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Effect of Addition of Styrene-Ethylene/Butylene-Styrene and the Type of Mica on the Mechanical Properties of Mica-Filled Polyethylene/Polypropylene Blends

  • T. Kajiyama , T. Yasuda , T. Yamanaka , K. Shimizu , T. Shimizu , E. Takahashi , A. Ujiie , K. Yamamoto , T. Koike and Y. Nishitani
Published/Copyright: July 27, 2018
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Abstract

The mechanical properties of polyethylene (PE)/polypropylene (PP)/styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS)/mica composites were investigated as a model composition. Four types of mica with different particle sizes and different aspect ratios were used. These composites were extruded by a twin-screw extruder and subsequently injection molded, and their mechanical properties, including their tensile, bending, and impact properties were evaluated. The addition of mica to PE/PP/SEBS effectively improved its mechanical properties; the addition of SEBS as a compatibilizer likewise enhanced the mechanical properties compared with those of PE/PP composites without SEBS. The use of larger average particle size and higher aspect ratio mica, such as M-35, M-27, and P-33, effectively increased the tensile and bending properties of the PE/PP/SEBS/mica composites. The morphologies of the composites with an added mica as observed by scanning electron microscopy, showed good dispersion between the matrix polymer and the mica.


*Correspondence address, Mail address: Tetsuto Kajiyama, Jonan Branch, Regional Technology Support Division, Commercialization Support Department, Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute, 1-20-20 Minamikamata, Ota, Tokyo 144-0035, Japan, E-mail:

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Received: 2017-08-15
Accepted: 2017-11-27
Published Online: 2018-07-27
Published in Print: 2018-08-10

© 2018, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich

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