Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites Reinforced with Cellulose Nanocrystals: A Challenge
Abstract
Aqueous suspensions of cellulose nanocrystals can be prepared by acid hydrolysis of the biomass. Due to their nanoscale dimensions and intrinsic physicochemical properties, these nanoparticles are promising renewable biomaterials. The high mechanical properties and reinforcing capability of these nanoparticles make them attractive for the processing of high performance nanocomposites. The main problem is related to the homogeneous dispersion of these nanoparticles within the polymeric matrix. Because cellulose nanocrystals are obtained as aqueous suspensions, water is the preferred processing medium. However, new strategies are envisaged to broaden the polymeric matrices that can be reinforced with these nanoparticles and avoid the liquid medium processing way. This paper reviews the different processing techniques of cellulose nanocrystals reinforced polymer nanocomposites focusing on the challenging melt processing technique.
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© 2012, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Invited Papers
- Effects of a Multifunctional Polymeric Chain Extender on the Properties of Polylactide and Polylactide/Clay Nanocomposites
- Influence of Twin-Screw Processing Conditions on Structure and Properties of Polypropylene – Organoclay Nanocomposites
- Monitoring the Production of Polymer Nanocomposites by Melt Compounding with On-line Rheometry
- Annular Extrudate Swell of a Fluoropolymer Melt
- Injection Molding of Fibre Reinforced Thermoplastics: Integration of Fibre Orientation and Mechanical Properties Computations
- Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites Reinforced with Cellulose Nanocrystals: A Challenge
- Structure, Mechanical and Barrier Properties of Uniaxially Stretched Multilayer Nylon/Clay Nanocomposite Films
- Characterization of Thermoplastic Laser-welded Joints
- Regular Contributed Articles
- Residual Wall Thickness Study of Variable Cross-section Tube in Water-assisted Injection Molding
- Design and Validation of a Cable Extrusion Tip with Spiral Channels
- Water Penetration Behavior in Water-assisted Injection Molding (WAIM): A Study of Product Quality for Different Process and Material Parameters
- Effect of Prepolymerization Time on Morphology and Properties of Epoxy-modified Bismaleimide Foams
- Rapid Communications
- Mechanical Properties and Fracture Morphology of Blends of PC with PMMA
- PPS-News
- PPS News
- Seikei Kakou Abstracts
- Seikei-Kakou Abstracts
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Invited Papers
- Effects of a Multifunctional Polymeric Chain Extender on the Properties of Polylactide and Polylactide/Clay Nanocomposites
- Influence of Twin-Screw Processing Conditions on Structure and Properties of Polypropylene – Organoclay Nanocomposites
- Monitoring the Production of Polymer Nanocomposites by Melt Compounding with On-line Rheometry
- Annular Extrudate Swell of a Fluoropolymer Melt
- Injection Molding of Fibre Reinforced Thermoplastics: Integration of Fibre Orientation and Mechanical Properties Computations
- Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites Reinforced with Cellulose Nanocrystals: A Challenge
- Structure, Mechanical and Barrier Properties of Uniaxially Stretched Multilayer Nylon/Clay Nanocomposite Films
- Characterization of Thermoplastic Laser-welded Joints
- Regular Contributed Articles
- Residual Wall Thickness Study of Variable Cross-section Tube in Water-assisted Injection Molding
- Design and Validation of a Cable Extrusion Tip with Spiral Channels
- Water Penetration Behavior in Water-assisted Injection Molding (WAIM): A Study of Product Quality for Different Process and Material Parameters
- Effect of Prepolymerization Time on Morphology and Properties of Epoxy-modified Bismaleimide Foams
- Rapid Communications
- Mechanical Properties and Fracture Morphology of Blends of PC with PMMA
- PPS-News
- PPS News
- Seikei Kakou Abstracts
- Seikei-Kakou Abstracts