Polymer Melt Rheology at High Shear Rates
-
A. Haddout
and G. Villoutreix
Abstract
The importance of polymer flow properties during processing has required the development of new on line measurement systems, able to work under rates encountered during industrial processes. This paper will describe a rheometer which is able to study the thermorheological behavior of polymers within industrial injection or extrusion machines. Its main feature is to work at high shear rates which are experimented during production processes; it is equipped with dies of different diameters and lengths, allowing shear rates between 102 to 107 s−1. Some results concerning viscosity and first normal stress differences are presented for high density polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene (PP) and polypropylene/polyarylamide blends (PP/PA). The plot of viscosity and first normal difference against shear rate for these materials are not linear. Two non Newtonian regions and a third one similar to Newtonian behavior were observed in the wide range of shear rates up to 8.106 s−1.
© 2000, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Third of a Series: Pioneering Polymer Industry Developments — The First Successful Mathematical-Computer Modeling of A Complex Industrial Process: Toyobo and Melt Spinning
- Screw Extrusion / Mixing
- Polymer Flow Velocity in the Helical Channel in Dependence of a Coordinate System
- Non-Isothermal Transient Startup of A Starved Flow Modular Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruder
- Numerical Simulations and Experiments in a Double-Couette Flow Geometry
- Dynamic Analysis of Melting in Injection Extruder
- Extrusion Die
- Production of Pipe with Uniform Wall Thickness: How to Compensate for Gravity Sag
- Fiber and Film
- Assessment of LDPE Melt Strength by Use of Rheotens Mastercurves
- Molding
- Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in Liquid Composite Molding
- Solidification Criterion on Shrinkage Predictions for Semi-crystalline Injection Moulded Samples
- Polymer Melt Rheology at High Shear Rates
- Factors Affecting the Stability of Gas Penetration in Gas Assist Injection Molded Bifurcation Parts
- Transient Polymer Flow Rate in Injection Mold Filling
- Flow Analysis of Injection-Press Molding Process
- Properties of Injection Molded In Situ Composites Based on PPS and a Melt Processable Glass
- A New Approach in Offline-Optimization of the Injection Molding Process
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Third of a Series: Pioneering Polymer Industry Developments — The First Successful Mathematical-Computer Modeling of A Complex Industrial Process: Toyobo and Melt Spinning
- Screw Extrusion / Mixing
- Polymer Flow Velocity in the Helical Channel in Dependence of a Coordinate System
- Non-Isothermal Transient Startup of A Starved Flow Modular Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruder
- Numerical Simulations and Experiments in a Double-Couette Flow Geometry
- Dynamic Analysis of Melting in Injection Extruder
- Extrusion Die
- Production of Pipe with Uniform Wall Thickness: How to Compensate for Gravity Sag
- Fiber and Film
- Assessment of LDPE Melt Strength by Use of Rheotens Mastercurves
- Molding
- Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in Liquid Composite Molding
- Solidification Criterion on Shrinkage Predictions for Semi-crystalline Injection Moulded Samples
- Polymer Melt Rheology at High Shear Rates
- Factors Affecting the Stability of Gas Penetration in Gas Assist Injection Molded Bifurcation Parts
- Transient Polymer Flow Rate in Injection Mold Filling
- Flow Analysis of Injection-Press Molding Process
- Properties of Injection Molded In Situ Composites Based on PPS and a Melt Processable Glass
- A New Approach in Offline-Optimization of the Injection Molding Process