Characterization of aluminum alloy microstructures by means of synchrotron X-ray micro-tomography – a simple toolchain for extracting quantitative 3D morphological features
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Simon Zabler
Abstract
One fundamental topic in metallography is determining relations between microscopic arrangements of phases and defects, and macroscopic properties (such as tensile strength, effective stiffness tensor, effective conductivity, permeability) which are important for materials application. For multiphase materials such as aluminum–silicon alloys our work demonstrates how – in particular – three-dimensional geometric microstructure characteristics, such as particle sphericity, connectivity and contiguity can be measured accurately from 3D X-ray computed tomography scans. This study details a simple yet very effective imaging toolchain for measuring these quantities. By tailoring the three-dimensional morphology of the alloys’ phases through composition, cooling and thermo-mechanical treatment one can establish a multidimensional materials database. For a given function and application, such a database would allow for optimized selection of alloy and processing, e.g. using a material which is specifically designed and produced according to its properties. The extraction of meaningful stochastic parameters from 3D CT scans of metallic alloys is therefore highly important.
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© 2020, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Tomography and radiography using hard X-rays and neutrons: shedding light on materials properties and engineering devices
- Original Contributions
- In-situ synchrotron investigation of the phases- and their morphology-development in Mg–Nd–Zn alloys
- Observation of side arm splitting studied by high resolution X-ray radiography
- Re-solidification dynamics and microstructural analysis of laser welded aluminium
- Determination of damage mechanisms and damage evolution in fiber metal laminates containing friction stir welded thin foils
- Characterization of aluminum alloy microstructures by means of synchrotron X-ray micro-tomography – a simple toolchain for extracting quantitative 3D morphological features
- Investigation of the 3D hydrogen distribution in zirconium alloys by means of neutron tomography
- Effect of laser power on roughness and porosity in laser powder bed fusion of stainless steel 316L alloys measured by X-ray tomography
- Microstructure of polymer-imprinted metal–organic frameworks determined by absorption edge tomography
- 3d tomography analysis of the packing structure of spherical particles in slender prismatic containers
- Microstructure and texture contributing to damage resistance of the anosteocytic hinge-bone in the cleithrum of Esox lucius
- Time-resolved phase-contrast microtomographic imaging of two-phase solid–liquid flow through porous media
- People
- In Memoriam Prof. Dr. phil. Dr. techn. h. c. mult. Hellmut F. Fischmeister (1927–2019)
- DGM News
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Tomography and radiography using hard X-rays and neutrons: shedding light on materials properties and engineering devices
- Original Contributions
- In-situ synchrotron investigation of the phases- and their morphology-development in Mg–Nd–Zn alloys
- Observation of side arm splitting studied by high resolution X-ray radiography
- Re-solidification dynamics and microstructural analysis of laser welded aluminium
- Determination of damage mechanisms and damage evolution in fiber metal laminates containing friction stir welded thin foils
- Characterization of aluminum alloy microstructures by means of synchrotron X-ray micro-tomography – a simple toolchain for extracting quantitative 3D morphological features
- Investigation of the 3D hydrogen distribution in zirconium alloys by means of neutron tomography
- Effect of laser power on roughness and porosity in laser powder bed fusion of stainless steel 316L alloys measured by X-ray tomography
- Microstructure of polymer-imprinted metal–organic frameworks determined by absorption edge tomography
- 3d tomography analysis of the packing structure of spherical particles in slender prismatic containers
- Microstructure and texture contributing to damage resistance of the anosteocytic hinge-bone in the cleithrum of Esox lucius
- Time-resolved phase-contrast microtomographic imaging of two-phase solid–liquid flow through porous media
- People
- In Memoriam Prof. Dr. phil. Dr. techn. h. c. mult. Hellmut F. Fischmeister (1927–2019)
- DGM News
- DGM News