Effect of sintering temperature on structural and magnetic properties of bulk Mg-ferrites
-
Shahida Akhter
, Sheikh Manjura Hoque und Md. Abdul Hakim
Abstract
The present work focuses on the effect of sintering temperature on structural and magnetic properties of bulk MgFe2O4 ferrites prepared by the solid state reaction method and sintered at 1 200 °C, 1 300 °C and 1 400 °C. Single phase cubic spinel structure was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The bulk density, grain size and initial permeability increase with sintering temperatures. Decrease of hysteresis loops with low coercivity was observed in B–H loop studies. Saturation magnetization increases with sintering temperature and a higher value of magnetization at 5 K than 300 K was observed. In this communication the change in properties of bulk Mg-ferrite due to sintering temperature is explained in detail.
References
[1] A.Goldman: Handbook of Modern Ferromagnetic Materials, kalwer Academic Publishers Boston, USA (1999). 10.1007/978-1-4615-4917-8Suche in Google Scholar
[2] J.Smit: Magnetic Properties of Materials, Inter. University Electronics Series-Mc. Graw Hill, New York (1971).Suche in Google Scholar
[3] A.Franco, M.S.Silva: J. Appl. Phys.113 (2013) 17B513. 10.1063/1.4796173Suche in Google Scholar
[4] K.Seshan, A.L.Shashimohan, D.K.Chakrabarty, A.B.Biswas: Phys. Status SolidiA 68 (1981) 97. 10.1002/pssa.2210680113Suche in Google Scholar
[5] C.Chen: Magnetism and Metallurgy of soft Magnetic Materials, Dover Publications, New York (1986) 26.Suche in Google Scholar
[6] Q.Chen, Z.J.Zhang: Appl. Phys. Lett.73 (1998) 3156. 10.1063/1.122704Suche in Google Scholar
[7] F.P.Koffyberg, F.A.Benko: J. Appl. Phys.53 (1982) 1173. 10.1063/1.330567Suche in Google Scholar
[8] Z.Tinashu, P.Hing, Z.Jianeheng, K.Kingbing: Mater. Chem. Phys.61 (1999) 192. 10.1016/S0254-0584(99)00133-9Suche in Google Scholar
[9] D.S.Mathew, R.S.Juang: Chem. Eng. J.129 (2007) 51. 10.1016/j.cej.2006.11.001Suche in Google Scholar
[10] C.R.Vestal, Z.J.Zhang: Int. J. Nanotechnol.1 (2004) 240. 10.1504/IJNT.2004.003727Suche in Google Scholar
[11] S.Akhter, D.P.Paul, S.Akhter, D.K.Saha, S.M.Hoque, M.A.Hakim: J. Sci. Res. (2014) 205. 10.3329/jsr.v6i2.17351Suche in Google Scholar
[12] Sheikh ManjuraHoque, A. AbdulHakim, AlMamun, ShireenAkhter, Md. TanvirHasan, Deba PrasadPaul, KamanioChattopadhaya: J. Mat. Sci. Appl.2 (2011) 1564. 10.4236/msa.2011.211209Suche in Google Scholar
[13] M.J.Iqbal, Z.Ahmed, T.Meydan, Y.Melikhov: J. Appl. Phys.111 (2012) 033906. 10.1063/1.3676438Suche in Google Scholar
[14] LiLv, J.-P.Zhou, Q.Liu, G.Zhu, X.-Z.Chen, X.-B.Bian, P.Liu: PhysicaE 43 (2011) 1798. 10.1016/j.physe.2011.06.014Suche in Google Scholar
[15] F.F.Lange, B.J.Kellett: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.72 (1989) 735. 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1989.tb06209.xSuche in Google Scholar
[16] A.K.M. AkhterHossain, S.T.Mahmud, M.Seki, T.Kawai, H.Tabata: J. Magn. Magn. Mater.312 (2007) 201. 10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.09.030Suche in Google Scholar
[17] S.Akhter, M.A.Hakim, S. ManjuraHoque, H.N.Das: J. Appl. Phys.8 (2016) 123. 10.9790/4861-080603123129Suche in Google Scholar
[18] E.Roess, Z.Hankl, E.Maser, Z.Angrew: Phys.17 (1964) 504.Suche in Google Scholar
[19] A.Verma, T.C.Goel, R.G.Mendiratta: J. Magn. Magn. Mater.210 (2000) 274. 10.1016/S0304-8853(99)00451-5Suche in Google Scholar
[20] K.Gangon, C.Jagdish, D.Anjana, P.K.Kotnala, M.Singh: J. Phys. Chem. Solids71 (2010) 375. 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.01.003Suche in Google Scholar
[21] M.M.Hossen, Z.I.Zaki, Q.Mohasen: Int. J. Mater. Sci.7 (2011) 30.Suche in Google Scholar
[22] A.Globus, P.Duplex: IEEE Trans. Magn.MAG-2 (1966) 441. 10.1109/TMAG.1966.1065867Suche in Google Scholar
© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Review
- Status and development of powder metallurgy nickel-based disk superalloys
- Original Contributions
- Numerical simulation and global heat transfer computations of thermoelastic stress in Cz silicon crystal
- Influence of inter-object relations on the microstructural evolution during hot upsetting of a steel billet determined by numerical simulation
- Structural and electrochemical properties of lithiated conical carbon nanotubes as anode materials for lithium ion accumulating systems
- Effect of nitrogen content on microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion behaviour of coarse-grained heat-affected zone of nitrogen-containing austenitic stainless steel
- The effect of thermomechanical treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high Mn–Cr austenitic steels
- Effect of nanostructured Al on microstructure, microhardness and sliding wear behavior of Al–xGnP composites by powder metallurgy (PM) route
- Surface mechanical attrition treatment of commercially pure titanium by electromagnetic vibration
- High-temperature oxidation resistance behavior of porous Ni-16Cr-9Al materials
- Effect of sintering temperature on structural and magnetic properties of bulk Mg-ferrites
- Contents
- Contents
- DGM News
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Review
- Status and development of powder metallurgy nickel-based disk superalloys
- Original Contributions
- Numerical simulation and global heat transfer computations of thermoelastic stress in Cz silicon crystal
- Influence of inter-object relations on the microstructural evolution during hot upsetting of a steel billet determined by numerical simulation
- Structural and electrochemical properties of lithiated conical carbon nanotubes as anode materials for lithium ion accumulating systems
- Effect of nitrogen content on microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion behaviour of coarse-grained heat-affected zone of nitrogen-containing austenitic stainless steel
- The effect of thermomechanical treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high Mn–Cr austenitic steels
- Effect of nanostructured Al on microstructure, microhardness and sliding wear behavior of Al–xGnP composites by powder metallurgy (PM) route
- Surface mechanical attrition treatment of commercially pure titanium by electromagnetic vibration
- High-temperature oxidation resistance behavior of porous Ni-16Cr-9Al materials
- Effect of sintering temperature on structural and magnetic properties of bulk Mg-ferrites
- Contents
- Contents
- DGM News
- DGM News