Startseite Effects of Fe-doping on structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of the intermetallic compound Gd7Pd3-xFex
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Effects of Fe-doping on structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of the intermetallic compound Gd7Pd3-xFex

  • Jianjun Huo , Yusong Du , Gang Cheng , Xiaofei Wu , Lei Ma , Jiang Wang , Zhengcai Xia und Guanghui Rao
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 30. Mai 2018
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Abstract

The structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Gd7Pd3-xFex compounds with x = 0, 0.2 and 0.4 were investigated. Rietveld refinement of X-ray powder diffraction shows that all the investigated samples are single phase and crystallize in a hexagonal structure with the space group P63mc. The lattice parameters (a, b and c), and the cell volume (v) decrease with the increase of Fe content in Gd7Pd3-xFex, mainly because of the difference in atomic radius between Fe and Pd. Magnetization versus temperature in a magnetic applied field of 0.05 T shows that Gd7Pd3-xFex displays a paramagnetic (PM) – ferromagnetic (FM) transition with the Curie temperature TC decreasing from 336 K for x = 0.0 to 319 K for x = 0.4. Under a field change of 0 to 5 T, the maximum values of the magnetic entropy change (|ΔSMmax|) are 5.09 J kg−1 K−1, 4.89 J kg−1 K−1, and 4.46 J kg−1 for x = 0, 0.2, and 0.4, and the corresponding relative cooling powers (RCP) amount to 387.6 J Kg−1, 357.2 J · Kg−1, and 385.5 J Kg−1, respectively. The stable magnetocaloric effect and refrigeration capacity near room temperature reveal that the Gd7Pd3-xFex compounds may be considered as refrigerants for magnetic refrigeration.


*Correspondence address, Yusong Du and Xiaofei Wu, School of Materials Science and EngineeringGuilin University of Electronic Technology of Mechanical Engineering, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, P.R. China, Tel.: +86-0773-2291434, Fax: +86-0773-2290129, E-mail: (Y.S. Du); (X.F. Wu)

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Received: 2017-12-12
Accepted: 2018-01-25
Published Online: 2018-05-30
Published in Print: 2018-06-12

© 2018, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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