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Optical and thermodynamic studies of silver nanoparticles stabilized by Daxad 19 surfactant

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Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013
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International Journal of Materials Research
From the journal International Journal of Materials Research Volume 102 Issue 3

Abstract

A method for the reduction of AgNO3 in aqueous Daxad 19 solution is presented in this study. The relationships between the size, shape and optical properties of silver nanoparticles are highlighted while controlling synthesis. The variation of size and shape of silver nanoparticles with the change in reactant temperatures are obtained from the transmission electron microscopy images. Ultra violet-visible spectra show that the Surface Plasmon Resonance peak is shifted to the lower wavelength with decreases in particle size. Gibbs free energies (Gf) of silver nanoparticles were calculated by using the data obtained from UV-Vis spectra. Calculation results proved that the Gf of silver nanoparticles have an intimate relationship with the particle size and shape. Gf increases significantly with decrease in particle size. However, the value dropped significantly after the increase in particle size.

Keywords: Silver Nanoparticles; Daxad 19; Optical Properties; Gibbs Free Energy
* Correspondence address, Mrs. Nurul Akmal Che Lah, Level 5, Engineering Tower, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Tel.: +6017- 6179385, Fax: +603 – 79675317, E-mail:

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Received: 2010-3-31
Accepted: 2011-1-12
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2011-03-01

© 2011, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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https://doi.org/10.3139/146.110478
Keywords for this article
Silver Nanoparticles; Daxad 19; Optical Properties; Gibbs Free Energy

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. Experimental investigation and thermodynamic calculation of the Zn–Al–Sb system
  5. Determination of liquidus temperature in Ti-rich alloys of the Fe–Ni–Ti system obtained by DTA, electrical conductivity and XRD measurements
  6. Phase equilibria in the Sn–Zn–Ni system
  7. Phase equilibria studies in alumina-containing high zinc fayalite slags with CaO/SiO2 = 0.55 Part 2
  8. Mixing enthalpies in liquid alloys of manganese with the lanthanides
  9. Some thermophysical properties of the intermetallic Ti40Al60 alloy in the melting-solidification temperature range
  10. Thermodynamic modelling of the Ag–Cu–Ti ternary system
  11. Reaction synthesis and wear resistance of a TiCp/Ni3Al-Fe composite coating on steel
  12. A novel method for Al/SiC composite fabrication: Lost foam casting
  13. Three-dimensional braided fabrics-reinforced composites for load-bearing orthopedic applications Part I: mechanical performance
  14. A micromechanical analysis of local contact at die compaction of powder materials
  15. Numerical simulation for the determination of the limit drawing ratio of a cold rolled and solution treated Nimonic C-263 alloy sheet
  16. One-dimensional red photoluminescence of (Y,Gd)BO3 nanofibers doped with Eu3+
  17. Chloride penetration and corrosion resistance of ground fly ash blended cement mortar
  18. Optical and thermodynamic studies of silver nanoparticles stabilized by Daxad 19 surfactant
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