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Formation of δ-Al2O3 hollow nanoparticles via a chemical vapor condensation process

Dedicated to Prof. Fritz Aldinger on the occasion of his 65th birthday
  • Chang-Woo Lee and Jai-Sung Lee
Published/Copyright: May 23, 2013
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Abstract

Aluminium oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by a chemical vapor condensation process using aluminium acetylacetonate as a precursor in the temperature range of 700 – 1000 °C. From X-ray diffraction results, it was found that the δ-Al2O3 phase was obtained at 900 °C and 1000 °C. Transmission electron microscopy observation revealed that δ-Al2O3 nanoparticles 10 – 15 nm in diameter consisted of a hollow structure with shells 2 – 3 nm in thickness. The sequential decomposition of acetylacetonate groups observed in thermogravimetry analysis showed that the formation of a hollow structure depends on the characteristics of the metal – organic precursor. Also, a decrease in the transmittance of δ-Al2O3 nanoparticles was found in the wavelength range of 300 – 900 nm by UV-Visible spectrophotometry, which is expected to occur by scattering and absorption of light depending on particle size and hollow structure.


* Correspondence address, Prof. Dr. Jai-Sung Lee Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science Hanyang University, Ansan 426-791, Korea Tel.: +82 31 400 5225 Fax: +82 31 406 5170 E-mail:

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Received: 2006-7-15
Accepted: 2006-11-9
Published Online: 2013-05-23
Published in Print: 2007-01-01

© 2007, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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