Innovative characterization and mechanical properties of natural cellulosic Coccinia Indica fiber and its composites
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Bhuvaneshwaran Mylsamy
, Sathish Kumar Palaniappan , Sampath Pavayee Subramani , Samir Kumar Pal und Balu Sethuraman
Abstract
The present paper reports the chemical, mechanical and morphological characterization of Coccinia Indica (CI) fiber. The CI fiber composite was fabricated via compression molding. The result of the chemical analysis of CI fiber shows that the fiber contains more cellulose and skimpy lignin, ash and wax. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis reveals that the fiber possesses a multi-cellular structure with parenchyma and chlorenchyma tissues in the cell walls. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies divulge that the CI fiber contains alkali bonds and a crystalline index of 29.99 %. A thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) reveals that the major degradation of the fiber occurs at a temperature range of 204.16 °C to 376.3 °C. According to the various mechanical test results, tensile, flexural and impact strength grows with an increase in the percentage of fiber weight and fiber length. The maximum values were found to be 30 mm in fiber length and 35 wt.-% for fiber loading. The SEM fractography result shows that the predominant mechanism for mechanical failure is due to fiber breakage, fiber pull out, matrix fracture and fiber fracture. This confirms the use of fiber reinforced composites for various industrial applications.
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© 2020, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Inhalt/Contents
- Contents
- Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
- Strain rate effect on the acoustic emission characteristics of concrete under uniaxial tension
- Characterization of thick carbon/basalt hybrid fiber polyester composites with graphene nanoplatelets
- Influence of powder nitriding on the mechanical behavior of laser-powder bed fusion processed tool steel X30CrMo7-2
- Consideration of imperfections and support effects in the fatigue assessment of welded cruciform joints
- Roll optimization via numerical modeling of stress distribution
- Submerged arc welding of Ramor 500 Steel and numerical modeling of the residual stress
- Life extension heat treatment of IN 783 bolts
- Increased load bearing capacity of mechanically joined FRP/metal joints using a pin structured auxiliary joining element
- Innovative characterization and mechanical properties of natural cellulosic Coccinia Indica fiber and its composites
- Post-weld heat treatment effects on the tensile properties of cold metal arc welded AA 6061-T6 aluminum joints
- Wear and corrosion behavior of coconut shell ash (CSA) reinforced Al6061 metal matrix composites
- Optimization of cutting parameters with respect to roughness for machining of hardened AISI 1040 steel
- Shunting effects on the resistance spot welding parameters of DP600
- Properties of P460-S355 submerged arc welds
- BEZUGSQUELLEN
- Materials Testing
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Inhalt/Contents
- Contents
- Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
- Strain rate effect on the acoustic emission characteristics of concrete under uniaxial tension
- Characterization of thick carbon/basalt hybrid fiber polyester composites with graphene nanoplatelets
- Influence of powder nitriding on the mechanical behavior of laser-powder bed fusion processed tool steel X30CrMo7-2
- Consideration of imperfections and support effects in the fatigue assessment of welded cruciform joints
- Roll optimization via numerical modeling of stress distribution
- Submerged arc welding of Ramor 500 Steel and numerical modeling of the residual stress
- Life extension heat treatment of IN 783 bolts
- Increased load bearing capacity of mechanically joined FRP/metal joints using a pin structured auxiliary joining element
- Innovative characterization and mechanical properties of natural cellulosic Coccinia Indica fiber and its composites
- Post-weld heat treatment effects on the tensile properties of cold metal arc welded AA 6061-T6 aluminum joints
- Wear and corrosion behavior of coconut shell ash (CSA) reinforced Al6061 metal matrix composites
- Optimization of cutting parameters with respect to roughness for machining of hardened AISI 1040 steel
- Shunting effects on the resistance spot welding parameters of DP600
- Properties of P460-S355 submerged arc welds
- BEZUGSQUELLEN
- Materials Testing