Mechanical properties of cryogenically treated AA5083 friction stir welds
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Neelamegam Vasudevan
Abstract
In this investigation, the effect of cryogenic treatment (CT) on room temperature mechanical properties was investigated. 10 mm thick AA5083-H321 plates were friction stir welded and the welds were deep treated cryogenically using liquid nitrogen. The effect of CT on the mechanical properties of the welds was investigated by hardness, tensile, and impact tests. Weld microstructures were also examined by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The cryogenic treatment was found to marginally improve the hardness across the weld. The CT was found to exhibit a minimal improvement in both yield and tensile strengths of the base material and the welded joint. However, the percentage elongation was not affected by the CT process. Tensile failures occurred in the weld nugget and thermo-mechanically-affected zone interface for both untreated and treated welds. The impact toughness was found to decrease after the CT, and the effect is more pronounced in the welds than in the base material. The effect of CT on microstructures was not found to be noticeable. On the whole, it is understood that there is a slight increase in strength and hardness and a slight decrease in toughness as a result of cryogenic treatment.
References
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© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
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Articles in the same Issue
- Inhalt/Contents
- Contents
- Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
- Mechanical properties of cryogenically treated AA5083 friction stir welds
- Fatigue life evaluation of composite wing spar cap materials
- Effect of Cu addition on porous NiTi SMAs produced by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis
- Optimized random sampling for the load level method in Wöhler tests
- Monte Carlo simulation and evaluation of burst strength of pressure vessels
- Stress analysis of a Wankel engine eccentric shaft under varied thermal conditions
- Effectiveness of Ti micro-alloying for the suppression of Fe impurities in AZ91 Mg alloys and associated corrosion properties
- Mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete and a nondestructive evaluation
- Multi-objective optimization of an intersecting elliptical pressure hull as a means of buckling pressure maximizing and weight minimization
- Preload dependent material properties of lamination stacks for electric machines
- Effect of inoculant type and treatment material quantity on properties of vermicular graphite cast iron rail vehicle brake discs
- Effects of the chemical treatment of avocado pear wood filler on the properties of LDPE composites
- Uncertainty analysis of cutting parameters during grinding based on RSM optimization and Monte Carlo simulation
- Applicability of compact tension specimens for evaluation of the plane-strain fracture toughness of steel