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Examination of Phase Composition and Mechanical Properties of Drilling Tool Material after Electrolytic Plasma Treatment

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Published/Copyright: September 28, 2014
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Abstract

The influence of different modes and types of electrolytic plasma treatment has been studied regarding the morphology of the structure, the phase composition and the mechanical properties of the surface of 18CrNi3Mo low-carbon steel. It is shown that the result of electrolytic-plasma treatment (EPT) is the formation of a modified layer on the surface. An increase of the surface micro hardness and the wear resistance of the steel samples has been observed. The observed effects may be explained by modification of the surface, i. e., by forming of a modified surface layer with respective reinforcing phases.

Kurzfassung

Der Einfluss von verschiedenen Modi und Arten der elektrolytischen Plasmabehandlung wurde hinsichtlich der Morphologie der Mikrostruktur, der Phasenzusammensetzung und der mechansichen Eigenschaften der Oberfläche eines niedrig kohlenstoffhaltigen 18CrNi3Mo-Stahls untersucht. Es wird gezeigt, dass ein Ergebnis der elektrolytischen Plasmabehandlung die Bildung einer modifizierten Oberflächenschicht ist. Es wurde eine Zunahme der Mikrohärte an der Oberfläche und des Verschleißwiderstandes der Stahlproben festgestellt. Die beobachteten Effekte lassen sich mit der Modifikation der Oberfläche erklären, auf der sich eine modifizierte Schicht unter Formierung von verstärkenden Phasen bildet.


* Correspondence Address, Prof. Dr. Mazhyn Skakov, National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kurchatov, Kazakhstan, E-mail:

Mazhyn Skakov was born in 1952, Kazakhstan. He is professor, doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, deputy general director of the National Nuclear Center (Kurchatov, Kazakhstan). His research interests are in the physics of condensed state. He has published more than 100 papers in refereed journals.

Lyaila Bayatanova was born in 1983, Kazakhstan, studied physics and computer science in S. Amanzholov East Kazakhstan State University in 2006, continued her education at D. Serikbaev East Kazakhstan State Technical University and has received master's degree in 2008, continuing her PhD at the same university since 2011 (Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan). Her research interests lie in the physics of condensed state.

Michael Scheffler holds a PhD in chemistry from the University of Halle/Saale, Germany. He is professor for non-metallic and composite materials at the Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany. His research interests are in the fields of cellular ceramics, coatings, and novel processing technologies.


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Published Online: 2014-09-28
Published in Print: 2014-07-15

© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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