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Investigation of the Element Diffusion in Friction Welded X53CrMnNiN219 and X45CrSi93 Steels

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Published/Copyright: September 28, 2014
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Materials Testing
From the journal Materials Testing Volume 56 Issue 4

Abstract

In this study, high alloyed steel bars with a diameter of 12.30 mm made up of 1.4871 (X53CrMnNiN219) and 1.4718 (X45CrSi93) steels were used as experimental material for friction welding. Metallographic and X-ray diffraction investigations as well as microprobe sampling were performed on the samples. Mechanical orientation of particles caused by plastic deformation and carbide scattering has been observed. The diffusion behaviour has been investigated for the elements Cr, Ni, Mn, and Si, respectively. The existence of (Cr,Fe)7C3 carbides in the welding region was also observed.

Kurzfassung

In der diesem Beitrag zugrunde liegenden Studie wurden Stahlproben aus 1.4871 (X53CrMnNiN219) und 1.4718 (X45CrSi93) mit einem Durchmesser von 12,3 mm als Versuchswerkstoffe für das Reibschweißen verwendet. Es wurden metallografische und röntgenografische Untersuchungen angestellt sowie Mikroproben aus den Proben entnommen. Es wurde eine mechanische Orientierung der Partikel aufgrund plastischer Verformung und Carbidstreuung beobachtet. Das Diffusionsverhalten wurde für die Elemente Cr, Ni, Mn bzw. Si untersucht. Im Schweißbereich wurde die Existenz von (Cr,Fe)7C3-Carbiden nachgewiesen.

Keywords: Materials testing; friction welding; high alloyed steels; element diffusion
* Correspondence Address, Dr. Sadik Ünlü, Celal Bayar University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 45140, Muradiye, Manisa, Turkey, E-mail:

Mehmet Uzkut, born 1965, received his BSc in 1989 and his MSc in 1995. In 1999, he finished PhD in Mechanical Engineering. He is asistant professor at the Celal Bayar University, Turkey.

Bekir Sadık Ünlü, born 1968, received his BSc in 1993 and his MSc in 1996. In 2004, he finished his PhD in Mechanical Engineering. He is associate professor at the Celal Bayar University, Turkey.

Mesut Yavuz, born 1964, received his BSc in 1986 and his MSc in 1989. In 1999, finished his PhD in the Institute of Nuclear Science. He is assistant professor at the Celal Bayar University, Turkey.

Mustafa Akdag, born 1948, received his BSc in 1971 and his MSc in 1972. In 1979, he finished his PhD in Mining Engineering. He is professor at the Gediz University, Turkey.

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Published Online: 2014-09-28
Published in Print: 2014-04-01

© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Inhalt/Contents
  2. Inhalt
  3. Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
  4. Consistency Between Analytical and Finite Element Predictions for Safety of Cylindrical Pressure Vessels at Higher Temperatures
  5. Effect of the Weld Joint Configuration on Stressed Components, Residual Stresses and Mechanical Properties
  6. Effect of Section Thickness on the Microstructure and Hardness of Ductile Cast Iron
  7. The Effects of Austempering Temperature and Time on the Machinability of Vermicular Graphite Iron
  8. Plasma Arc Welding of AISI316Ti (EN 1.4571) Stainless Steel: Mechanical, Microstructural, Corrosion Aspects
  9. Effect of Temperature on Densification and Deformation Behaviour of Pure Aluminium Powders Processed by Equal Channel Angular Densification and Pressing
  10. Investigating the Surface Roughness after Tangential Cylindrical Grinding by the Taguchi Method
  11. Effect of Residual Stresses and Inclusion Size on Fatigue Resistance of Parabolic Steel Springs
  12. Investigation of the Element Diffusion in Friction Welded X53CrMnNiN219 and X45CrSi93 Steels
  13. Mechanical Performance of Polyamid 66 and Influence of Glass Fiber Content on Moisture Absorption
  14. Synthesis and Application of Esterified Starch-g-Polylactic Acid as Drug Carriers
  15. Ice Thickness Sensor for Overhead Transmission Lines Based on Capacitance Sensing
  16. Vorschau/Preview
  17. Vorschau
https://doi.org/10.3139/120.110568
Keywords for this article
Materials testing; friction welding; high alloyed steels; element diffusion

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Inhalt/Contents
  2. Inhalt
  3. Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
  4. Consistency Between Analytical and Finite Element Predictions for Safety of Cylindrical Pressure Vessels at Higher Temperatures
  5. Effect of the Weld Joint Configuration on Stressed Components, Residual Stresses and Mechanical Properties
  6. Effect of Section Thickness on the Microstructure and Hardness of Ductile Cast Iron
  7. The Effects of Austempering Temperature and Time on the Machinability of Vermicular Graphite Iron
  8. Plasma Arc Welding of AISI316Ti (EN 1.4571) Stainless Steel: Mechanical, Microstructural, Corrosion Aspects
  9. Effect of Temperature on Densification and Deformation Behaviour of Pure Aluminium Powders Processed by Equal Channel Angular Densification and Pressing
  10. Investigating the Surface Roughness after Tangential Cylindrical Grinding by the Taguchi Method
  11. Effect of Residual Stresses and Inclusion Size on Fatigue Resistance of Parabolic Steel Springs
  12. Investigation of the Element Diffusion in Friction Welded X53CrMnNiN219 and X45CrSi93 Steels
  13. Mechanical Performance of Polyamid 66 and Influence of Glass Fiber Content on Moisture Absorption
  14. Synthesis and Application of Esterified Starch-g-Polylactic Acid as Drug Carriers
  15. Ice Thickness Sensor for Overhead Transmission Lines Based on Capacitance Sensing
  16. Vorschau/Preview
  17. Vorschau
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