Study of the Rheological Behavior of a Spent Solution of Viscoelastic Surfactant in the Presence of Iron Ions
Abstract
In recent years, long-chain amidosulfobetaine surfactants are interesting additives in the acidification process. However, there is a strong interaction between them and Fe(III) ions, which has a negative effect on viscoelastic behavior. In this work, the rheological behavior of a spent solution of amidosulfobetaine and iron ions as an impurity in the acidification process was investigated. The results showed that by increasing the iron ion concentration, the viscosity of the solution increased slightly, followed by a significant decrease and subsequent precipitation of the viscoelastic surfactant. By increasing the temperature, the iron tolerance decreases noticeably.
Kurzfassung
In den letzten Jahren sind langkettige Amidosulfobetaintenside interessante Additive im Ansäuerungsprozess geworden. Es besteht jedoch eine starke Wechselwirkung zwischen ihnen und Fe(III)-Ionen, die sich negativ auf das viskoelastische Verhalten auswirkt. In dieser Arbeit wurde das rheologische Verhalten einer verbrauchten Lösung eines Amidosulfobetains und Eisenionen als Verunreinigung im Ansäuerungsprozess untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigten, dass durch Erhöhen der Eisenionenkonzentration die Viskosität der Lösung leicht anstieg, gefolgt von einer signifikanten Abnahme und anschließenden Ausfällung des viskoelastischen Tensids. Durch Erhöhung der Temperatur nimmt die Eisentoleranz merklich ab.
References
1. Davies, T. S., Ketner, A. M. and Raghavan, S. R.: Self-assembly of surfactant vesicles that transform into viscoelastic wormlike micelles upon heating.J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128 (2006) 6669–6675. PMid:16704268; 10.1021/ja060021eSearch in Google Scholar PubMed
2. Bulgakova, G. T., Kharisov, R. Y., Pestrikov, A. V., and Sharifullin, A. R.: Experimental study of a viscoelastic surfactant-based in situ self-diverting acid system: Results and interpretation. Energy & Fuels, 28 (2013) 1674–1685. 10.1021/ef4019542Search in Google Scholar
3. Rehage, H. and Hoffmann, H.: Viscoelastic surfactant solutions: model systems for rheological research. Mol. Phys., 74 (1991) 933–973. 10.1080/00268979100102721Search in Google Scholar
4. Samuel, M., Polson, D., Graham, D., Kordziel, W., Waite, T., Waters, G., Vinod, P., Fu, D., and Downey, R.: Viscoelastic surfactant fracturing fluids: applications in low permeability reservoirs. SPE Rocky Mountain Regional/Low-Permeability Reservoirs Symposium and Exhibition, (2000). 10.2118/60322-MSSearch in Google Scholar
5. Krueger, R. F.: An overview of formation damage and well productivity in oilfield operations: An update. J. Pet. Tech., 38 (1986) 131–152. 10.2118/10029-PASearch in Google Scholar
6. GouglerJr, P., Hendrick, J. and Coulter, A.: Field investigation identifies source and magnitude of iron problems. SPE Production Operations Symposium, (1985). 10.2118/13812-MSSearch in Google Scholar
7. Dill, W. and Smolarchuk, P.: Iron control in fracturing and acidizing operations. J. Can. Pet. Tech., 27 (1988) 75–78. 10.2118/88-03-08Search in Google Scholar
8. Taylor, K. C., Nasr-El-Din, H., and Al-Alawi, M.: Systematic study of iron control chemicals used during well stimulation. SPE Journal, 4 (1999) 19–24. 10.2118/54602-PASearch in Google Scholar
9. Taylor, D., Kumar, P. S., Fu, D., Jemmali, M., Helou, H., Chang, F., Davies, S., and Al-Mutawa, M.: Viscoelastic surfactant based self-diverting acid for enhanced stimulation in carbonate reservoirs. SPE European Formation Damage Conference, (2003). 10.2118/82263-MSSearch in Google Scholar
10. Liu, Z., Cao, M., Chen, Y., Fan, Y., Wang, D., Xu, H., and Wang, Y.: Interactions of Divalent and Trivalent Metal Counterions with Anionic Sulfonate Gemini Surfactant and Induced Aggregate Transitions in Aqueous Solution. J. Phys. Chem. B, 120 (2016) 4102–4113. PMid:27096262; 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b02897Search in Google Scholar PubMed
11. Cetin, S. and Nasr-El-Din, H.: Rheological Study of a Novel Sulfobetaine Surfactant-Based Acid System. SPE Middle East Oil & Gas Show and Conference, (2017). 10.2118/183652-MSSearch in Google Scholar
12. Vafakish, B.: Synergistic Effect of Cationic Surfactants on the Rheological Behavior of Erucyl Amidosulfobetaine. Tenside Surfac. Det., 54 (2017) 220–223. 10.3139/113.110498Search in Google Scholar
13. Shu, Y.: Impact of Fe(III) on the Performance of Viscoelastic Surfactant-Based Acids. (2013) Texas A&M University;URL:.10.2118/165149-MSSearch in Google Scholar
14. Holt, S., Zhou, J., Gadberry, F., Nasr-El-Din, H., and Guang, W.: A Novel Viscoelastic Surfactant Suitable For Use In High Temperature Carbonate Reservoirs For Diverted Acidizing Stimulation Treatments. Rio Oil & Gas Expo and Conference 2012. (2012), Brazilian Petroleum, Gas and Biofuels Institute.Search in Google Scholar
15. Al-Nakhli, A. R., Nasr-El-Din, H. A., and Al-Baiyat, I. A.: Interactions of Iron and Viscoelastic Surfactants: A New Formation-Damage Mechanism. SPE International Symposium and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control, (2008). 10.2118/112465-MSSearch in Google Scholar
© 2019, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Review Article
- Review on Silicone Surfactants: Silicone-based Gemini Surfactants, Physicochemical Properties and Applications
- Cleaning Agents
- Evaluation of Ethoxylated Rapeseed Oil Fatty Acids Methyl Esters as Nonionic Co-Surfactants in Hand Dishwashing Liquids
- Evaluation of the Bactericidal Activity of Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride in 2-Propanol against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains with Adaptive Resistance to this Active Substance According to European Standards
- Environmental Chemistry
- Production of Bioemulsifier by Yeast from the Meyerozyma guilliermondii Complex Isolated from Soil Contaminated with Diesel Oil
- Physical Chemistry
- Fluorescence Study of Aggregation Behaviour of Cationic Surfactant Carbethopendecinium Bromide and its Comparison with Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide
- Wettability of Phosphonium Benzene Sulfonate on Parafilm
- Study of Zinc-glycylglycine Complex with Ninhydrin in Aqueous and Cationic Micellar Media: A Spectrophotometric Technique
- Study on a Class of Cationic Gemini Surfactants
- Application
- The Performance Comparison Of Branched Methyl Stearate Ethoxylate and Linear Methyl Stearate Ethoxylate
- Study of the Rheological Behavior of a Spent Solution of Viscoelastic Surfactant in the Presence of Iron Ions
- Micellar Catalysis
- Synthesis of 2-(Prop-2-ynyloxy) Benzaldehyde using Salicyl Aldehyde and Propargyl Bromide in Aqueous Micellar Media
- Novel Surfactant
- Synthesis and Properties of Amphoteric Amide Surfactants with Reactive Group
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Review Article
- Review on Silicone Surfactants: Silicone-based Gemini Surfactants, Physicochemical Properties and Applications
- Cleaning Agents
- Evaluation of Ethoxylated Rapeseed Oil Fatty Acids Methyl Esters as Nonionic Co-Surfactants in Hand Dishwashing Liquids
- Evaluation of the Bactericidal Activity of Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride in 2-Propanol against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains with Adaptive Resistance to this Active Substance According to European Standards
- Environmental Chemistry
- Production of Bioemulsifier by Yeast from the Meyerozyma guilliermondii Complex Isolated from Soil Contaminated with Diesel Oil
- Physical Chemistry
- Fluorescence Study of Aggregation Behaviour of Cationic Surfactant Carbethopendecinium Bromide and its Comparison with Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide
- Wettability of Phosphonium Benzene Sulfonate on Parafilm
- Study of Zinc-glycylglycine Complex with Ninhydrin in Aqueous and Cationic Micellar Media: A Spectrophotometric Technique
- Study on a Class of Cationic Gemini Surfactants
- Application
- The Performance Comparison Of Branched Methyl Stearate Ethoxylate and Linear Methyl Stearate Ethoxylate
- Study of the Rheological Behavior of a Spent Solution of Viscoelastic Surfactant in the Presence of Iron Ions
- Micellar Catalysis
- Synthesis of 2-(Prop-2-ynyloxy) Benzaldehyde using Salicyl Aldehyde and Propargyl Bromide in Aqueous Micellar Media
- Novel Surfactant
- Synthesis and Properties of Amphoteric Amide Surfactants with Reactive Group