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4. Research in Community Development
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Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Preface xvii
- Acronyms xxi
- PART I: INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL STUDY BY 1
- PART II: INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT: THEORY AND PRACTICE 11
-
PART III: CANADA
- 1. Introduction 49
-
2. Current Practice
- A. The Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture, Toronto: Transforming Relations between Refugees, Professionals, and the Community 51
- B. The Entre Nous Femmes Housing Society, Vancouver: Single Parent Women and Community Economic Development 63
- C. Kindling Community Capacity: Onward Willow 77
- D. The Quebec Experience 90
- 3. Supportive Institutions in Canada 101
- 4. Education and Training 105
- 5. Research 111
- 6. Theory 116
- Contributors 123
- Co-ordinators 124
- References 125
-
PART IV: THE NETHERLANDS
- 1. Introduction 137
- 2. The Roots of CD Work in the Netherlands 140
-
3. Practice
- A. CD Work and Physical Environment Protection (PEP) 148
- B. The Flesseman Project: Neighbourhood Services for the Elderly in Amsterdam 157
- C. Project European Community (EC) Anti-poverty Action Program: An Integrative Approach 167
- 4. Institutions Supporting CD 185
- 5. Education and Training 187
- 6. CD and Research 190
- 7. Theoretical Developments in Community Work in the Netherlands 196
- 8. Conclusion 209
- Contributors 210
- Co-ordinator 211
- Reference 211
-
PART V: ISRAEL
- 1. Introduction 219
-
2. Current Practice
- A. Ossim Shalom: A Community Demonstration Project for Peace and Welfare 221
- B. Pioneering Community Work in a Jewish Ultra-Orthodox Community in Jerusalem 231
- C. Training Local Activists 242
- 3. Organizational Structure of Community Work 252
- 4. Community Work Research 258
- 5. Education and Training for Community Work 264
- 6. Theoretical Perspective on Community Work 267
- Contributors 271
- Co-ordinator 271
- References 271
-
PART VI: GHANA
- 1. Introduction 277
- 2. A Historical Perspective on Community Development 279
-
3. Current Practice
- A. The Integrated Community Centres for Employable Skills: A Rural Shelter Project 288
- B. Income-generating Projects in Southern Ghana: Women's Perceptions 292
- 4. Research in Community Development 306
- 5. Theoretical and Policy Perspective 313
- Contributors 324
- References 324
-
PART VII: BANGLADESH
- 1. Introduction 331
-
2. Current Practice
- A. Nandanpur Farmers' Co-operative Society: The Two-Tier' Co-operative System 333
- B. Mohanpur Rural Mothers' Centres: A Multidimensional Approach to Family Planning and Education for Rural Women 341
- C. The Shishapara Landless Group: An International NGO Multipurpose Development Initiative 346
- D. Urban Community Development: Two Case Studies 349
- 3. Supportive Institutions 357
- 4. Education and Training 360
- 5. Research 363
- 6. Theory and Policy Trends 370
- Contributors 377
- Co-ordinator 378
- References 378
-
PART VIII: CHILE
- 1. Introduction 387
- 2. Decentralization and Local Development in Chile: Concepts and Issues 391
- 3. Toward a Local Development Policy in Chile: Enabling and Hindering Factors 398
- 4. Local Development Programs: Three Case Illustrations 414
- 5. The Reality of Local Development: Analysis and Discussion of Case Examples 420
- 6. Conclusion 430
- Coordinators and Authors 433
- References 434
- PART IX: COMPARISONS AND CONCLUSIONS: AN INTERNATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR PRACTICE IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY 437
- APPENDIX: HIGHLIGHTS OF CASES COMPARED 471
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Preface xvii
- Acronyms xxi
- PART I: INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL STUDY BY 1
- PART II: INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT: THEORY AND PRACTICE 11
-
PART III: CANADA
- 1. Introduction 49
-
2. Current Practice
- A. The Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture, Toronto: Transforming Relations between Refugees, Professionals, and the Community 51
- B. The Entre Nous Femmes Housing Society, Vancouver: Single Parent Women and Community Economic Development 63
- C. Kindling Community Capacity: Onward Willow 77
- D. The Quebec Experience 90
- 3. Supportive Institutions in Canada 101
- 4. Education and Training 105
- 5. Research 111
- 6. Theory 116
- Contributors 123
- Co-ordinators 124
- References 125
-
PART IV: THE NETHERLANDS
- 1. Introduction 137
- 2. The Roots of CD Work in the Netherlands 140
-
3. Practice
- A. CD Work and Physical Environment Protection (PEP) 148
- B. The Flesseman Project: Neighbourhood Services for the Elderly in Amsterdam 157
- C. Project European Community (EC) Anti-poverty Action Program: An Integrative Approach 167
- 4. Institutions Supporting CD 185
- 5. Education and Training 187
- 6. CD and Research 190
- 7. Theoretical Developments in Community Work in the Netherlands 196
- 8. Conclusion 209
- Contributors 210
- Co-ordinator 211
- Reference 211
-
PART V: ISRAEL
- 1. Introduction 219
-
2. Current Practice
- A. Ossim Shalom: A Community Demonstration Project for Peace and Welfare 221
- B. Pioneering Community Work in a Jewish Ultra-Orthodox Community in Jerusalem 231
- C. Training Local Activists 242
- 3. Organizational Structure of Community Work 252
- 4. Community Work Research 258
- 5. Education and Training for Community Work 264
- 6. Theoretical Perspective on Community Work 267
- Contributors 271
- Co-ordinator 271
- References 271
-
PART VI: GHANA
- 1. Introduction 277
- 2. A Historical Perspective on Community Development 279
-
3. Current Practice
- A. The Integrated Community Centres for Employable Skills: A Rural Shelter Project 288
- B. Income-generating Projects in Southern Ghana: Women's Perceptions 292
- 4. Research in Community Development 306
- 5. Theoretical and Policy Perspective 313
- Contributors 324
- References 324
-
PART VII: BANGLADESH
- 1. Introduction 331
-
2. Current Practice
- A. Nandanpur Farmers' Co-operative Society: The Two-Tier' Co-operative System 333
- B. Mohanpur Rural Mothers' Centres: A Multidimensional Approach to Family Planning and Education for Rural Women 341
- C. The Shishapara Landless Group: An International NGO Multipurpose Development Initiative 346
- D. Urban Community Development: Two Case Studies 349
- 3. Supportive Institutions 357
- 4. Education and Training 360
- 5. Research 363
- 6. Theory and Policy Trends 370
- Contributors 377
- Co-ordinator 378
- References 378
-
PART VIII: CHILE
- 1. Introduction 387
- 2. Decentralization and Local Development in Chile: Concepts and Issues 391
- 3. Toward a Local Development Policy in Chile: Enabling and Hindering Factors 398
- 4. Local Development Programs: Three Case Illustrations 414
- 5. The Reality of Local Development: Analysis and Discussion of Case Examples 420
- 6. Conclusion 430
- Coordinators and Authors 433
- References 434
- PART IX: COMPARISONS AND CONCLUSIONS: AN INTERNATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR PRACTICE IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY 437
- APPENDIX: HIGHLIGHTS OF CASES COMPARED 471