Geometric Asymptotic Approximation of Value Functions
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Axel Anderson
This paper characterizes the behavior of value functions in dynamic stochastic discounted programming models near fixed points of the state space. When the second derivative of the flow payoff function is bounded, the value function is proportional to a linear function plus geometric term. A specific formula for the exponent of this geometric term is provided. This exponent continuously falls in the rate of patience.If the state variable is a martingale, the second derivative of the value function is unbounded. If the state variable is instead a strict local submartingale, then the same holds for the first derivative of the value function. Thus, the proposed approximation is more accurate than Taylor series approximation.The approximation result is used to characterize locally optimal policies in several fundamental economic problems.
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Advances Article
- Private Information of Nonpaternalistic Altruism: Exaggeration and Reciprocation of Generosity
- Satisficing: A 'Pretty Good' Heuristic
- Optimal Auctions with Simultaneous and Costly Participation
- Temptations in General Settings
- Learning in Bayesian Games with Binary Actions
- Contracting in the Presence of Judicial Agency
- Updating Ambiguity Averse Preferences
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- Topics Article
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- A Two-Step Subsidy Scheme to Overcome Network Externalities in a Dynamic Game
- Oligopolistic Certification
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- Advertising and Cost Reduction
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- Optimism and Bargaining Inefficiency
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- Product Variety, Scale Economies, and Environmental Taxes
- Market Competition and Lower Tier Incentives
- Vertical Differentiation, Social Networks and Compatibility Decisions
- Asymmetric Bertrand-Edgeworth Oligopoly and Mergers
- Consumer Rationing and the Cournot Outcome
- Representations and Identities for Homogeneous Technologies
- Monitoring Gains and Decentralization
- Cross-Cultural Trade and Institutional Stability
- Universal Service Obligations and Competition with Asymmetric Information
- A Duopoly Model of Political Agency with Applications to Anti-Corruption Reform
- Simple Economies with Multiple Equilibria
- A Note on Herbert Gintis' "Emergence of a Price System from Decentralized Bilateral Exchange"
- Contributions Article
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- Reputation, Career Concerns, and Job Assignments
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