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Racial and Economic Factors in Attitudes to Immigration

  • Christian Dustmann und Ian P Preston
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 30. November 2007
The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy
Aus der Zeitschrift The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Band 7 Heft 1

Abstract

In this paper we distinguish between three channels that determine attitudes to further immigration: labour market concerns, welfare concerns, and racial or cultural concerns. Our analysis is based on the British Social Attitudes Survey. A unique feature of the survey is that it includes questions on attitudes towards immigration from different origin countries, with populations differing in ethnic similarity to the resident population. It also contains sets of questions relating directly to the labour market, benefit expenditure and welfare concerns, and racial and cultural prejudice. Based on this unique data source, we specify and estimate a multiple factor model that allows comparison of the relative magnitude of association of attitudes to further immigration with the three channels, as well as comparison in responses across potential immigrant groups of different origin. Our results suggest that, overall, welfare concerns play a more important role in determination of attitudes to further immigration than labour market concerns, with their relative magnitude differing across potential emigration regions and characteristics of the respondent. In addition, we find strong evidence that racial or cultural prejudice is an important component to attitudes towards immigration; however, this is restricted to immigration from countries with ethnically different populations.

Keywords: international migration; attitudes
Published Online: 2007-11-30

©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston

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https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-1682.1655
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
international migration; attitudes

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Contributions Article
  2. Regional Integration, Subsidy Competition and the Relocation Choice of MNCs
  3. Academic Journal Prices in a Digital Age: A Two-Sided Market Model
  4. A Model of Dysfunctional Urges and Addiction with an Application to Cigarette Smoking
  5. Gasoline Price Differences: Taxes, Pollution Regulations, Mergers, Market Power, and Market Conditions
  6. Disability Testing and Retirement
  7. The Short and Long Run Effects of Daylight Saving Time on Fatal Automobile Crashes
  8. The Effect of Smoking Bans on Bars and Restaurants: An Analysis of Changes in Employment
  9. Market Power Effects on Market Equilibrium in Ambient Permit Markets
  10. The Optimal Consumption and the Quitting of Harmful Addictive Goods
  11. The Pro-collusive Effect of Increasing the Repose Period for Price Fixing Agreements
  12. Does It Pay To Pray? Costly Ritual and Cooperation
  13. Vaccination Externalities
  14. Animal House: Economics of Pets and the Household
  15. The Informational Value of Affirmative Action in College Admissions
  16. Optimal Contracts for Health Services in the Presence of Waiting Times and Asymmetric Information
  17. Does Investment Promotion Work?
  18. Optimal Prevention when Informal Penalties Matter: The Case of Medical Errors
  19. Atkinson-Stiglitz Theorem with Endogenous Human Capital Accumulation
  20. Does the Minimum Wage Cause Inefficient Rationing?
  21. The Unpleasant Effects of Price Deregulation in the European Third-Party Motor Insurance Market: A Theoretical Framework
  22. Environmental Policy as Social Policy? The Impact of Childhood Lead Exposure on Crime
  23. Visa Screening and Collateral Import of Terrorism
  24. Are There Treatment Duration Differences in the Seattle and Denver Income Maintenance Experiments?
  25. Optimal Origin-based Commodity Taxation in a Small Open Economy
  26. Consumer Food Safety Risk Perceptions and Attitudes: Impacts on Beef Consumption across Countries
  27. Advances Article
  28. State Graduation Requirements, High School Course Taking, and Choosing a Technical College Major
  29. The Marginal Propensity to Spend on Adult Children
  30. Entry Deterrence in a Duopoly Market
  31. Energy Taxes in Three Political Economy Models
  32. Foreign Direct Investment, Endogenous Tariffs, and Preferential Trade Agreements
  33. Detecting Information Pooling: Evidence from Earnings Forecasts after Brokerage Mergers
  34. Gender Specialization of Skill Acquisition
  35. Racial and Economic Factors in Attitudes to Immigration
  36. The Katrina Effect: Was There a Bright Side to the Evacuation of Greater New Orleans?
  37. Topics Article
  38. The Timing of Prenatal WIC Participation
  39. The Role of Distance in Gravity Regressions: Is There Really a Missing Globalisation Puzzle?
  40. Resource Allocation with Spatial Externalities: Experiments on Land Consolidation
  41. How Standards Drive Taxes: The Political Economy of Tailpipe Pollution
  42. The Transactions Demand for Credit Cards
  43. Endogenous Corruption in a Federation
  44. Cost Effectiveness of R&D and Strategic Trade Policy
  45. Capital Structure and Entry Deterrence with Multiple Incumbents
  46. Emigration and Brain Drain: Evidence from the Caribbean
  47. Alcohol Control Policies and Youth Alcohol Consumption: Evidence from 28 Years of Monitoring the Future
  48. Can Stricter Environmental Regulations Increase Export of the Polluting Good?
  49. Human Capital and Welfare Dynamics in Canada
  50. Do Environmental Regulations Cost Jobs? An Industry-Level Analysis of the UK
  51. Understanding the Internet's Relevance to Media Ownership Policy: A Model of Too Many Choices
  52. The Pollution Haven Paradox: Can an Effluent Tax Improve both Profits and Welfare?
  53. Life Is Cheap: Using Mortality Bonds to Hedge Aggregate Mortality Risk
  54. The Impact of Reputation Timing and Source on Auction Outcomes
  55. Family Expenditures on Child Care
  56. Financial Aid and Student Bargaining Power
  57. The Ghost of Corruption
  58. Ideology, Inequality and Inequitable Trade Policies
  59. The 1990 Clean Air Act and the Implicit Price of Sulfur in Coal
  60. Coordination Failure in Foreign Aid
  61. Trade and Development in a Labor Surplus Economy
  62. Strategic Use of Copyright Protection to Deter Entry
  63. Does Increased Abortion Lead to Lower Crime? Evaluating the Relationship between Crime, Abortion, and Fertility
  64. Economic Geography and the Effect of Environmental Pollution on Agglomeration
  65. Bank Fragility and Growth Expectations
  66. Firm Regulation and Profit Sharing: A Real Option Approach
  67. Understanding Participation in Social Programs: Why Don't Households Pick up the Lifeline?
  68. Cross-Border Shopping and the Sales Tax: An Examination of Food Purchases in West Virginia
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