Liberty-Progress-Individualism. On the relationship between Christianity and Liberalism in the Nineteenth Century
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Jan Klos
The nineteenth century is a very important period from our contemporary point of view. It is then that many socio-political ideas were born and have affected our social and individual life until now. It is in the nineteenth century that humankind sought to reflect on freedom, individualism and progress, and often paid dearly for any utopian misinterpretations in this area. Last but not least, in the nineteenth century the modern philosophical perception clashed with Christianity. The paper sought to show this intellectual turmoil by focussing on the main adherents of reconciling new ideas with religion. This reconciliation could be effected with an integral view of the human being in mind. The integral human being, advocated by Newman and Acton, can manage to abide by timehonoured traditions and assimilate whatever there is of positive value in civilization.Le 19ème siècle est une période riche en enseignements pour notre réflexion contemporaine. C'est durant ce siècle que nombre d'idées sociopolitiques ayant influé jusqu'à présent sur notre vie individuelle et sociale sont nées. C'est au 19ème siècle que l'humanité chercha à réfléchir sur la liberté, l'individualisme et le progrès, et elle paya au prix fort les erreurs d'interprétation utopiste commises dans ces domaines. Aussi, et non des moindres, c'est au 19ème siècle que la perception philosophique moderne entra en conflit avec le christianisme. L'article vise à dépeindre cette agitation intellectuelle en mettant l'accent sur les principaux tenants de la réconciliation des nouvelles idées avec la religion. Cette réconciliation peut se faire si on a à l'esprit une vision complète de l'être humain. Cet être humain complet, tel que défendu par Newman et Acton, possède les qualités suffisantes pour respecter les traditions ancestrales et assimiler ce qu'il y a de valeureux dans la civilisation.
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
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- Introduction
- American Classical Liberalism and Religion: Religion, Reason and Economic Science
- End of a Myth: Max Weber, Capitalism, and the Medieval Order
- Liberty-Progress-Individualism. On the relationship between Christianity and Liberalism in the Nineteenth Century
- Luigi Taparelli's Natural Law Approach to Social Economics
- Austrian Economics and the Social Doctrine of the Church: A Reflection Based on the Economic Writings of Mateo Liberatore and Oswald von Nell-Breuning
- Henry George, Private Property and The American Origins of Rerum Novarum
- On the Political Economy of the Subsidiarity Principle
- Alfred Müller-Armack-Economic Policy Maker and Sociologist of Religion
- Islam, Democracy and Civil Society
- Catholic Social Teaching and Economic Law
- Catholic Social Teaching and Unionism
- Catholicism, Calvinism, and the Comparative Developement of Economic Doctrine
- An Austrian Perspective on the History of Economic Thought Vol. I and Vol. II
- Recent Publications
Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- Introduction
- American Classical Liberalism and Religion: Religion, Reason and Economic Science
- End of a Myth: Max Weber, Capitalism, and the Medieval Order
- Liberty-Progress-Individualism. On the relationship between Christianity and Liberalism in the Nineteenth Century
- Luigi Taparelli's Natural Law Approach to Social Economics
- Austrian Economics and the Social Doctrine of the Church: A Reflection Based on the Economic Writings of Mateo Liberatore and Oswald von Nell-Breuning
- Henry George, Private Property and The American Origins of Rerum Novarum
- On the Political Economy of the Subsidiarity Principle
- Alfred Müller-Armack-Economic Policy Maker and Sociologist of Religion
- Islam, Democracy and Civil Society
- Catholic Social Teaching and Economic Law
- Catholic Social Teaching and Unionism
- Catholicism, Calvinism, and the Comparative Developement of Economic Doctrine
- An Austrian Perspective on the History of Economic Thought Vol. I and Vol. II
- Recent Publications