Abstract
The transformation of magnetite to hematite is described and analyzed in three natural samples of banded iron formation, from Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Brazil. In each sample, a particular microstructure related to the transformation process is described. In the first, magnetite crystals are large and euhedral, and they display the beginning of the transformation into hematite. In the second sample, a relict crystal of magnetite was found and the fabric of the transformed hematite was evaluated. In the last sample, the foliation was the main observed structure and the correlations of magnetite and hematite lattices were measured. All the microstructures were analyzed in a scanning electron microscope equipped with a detector for electron backscatter diffraction allowing the complete analysis of crystallographic orientations of hematite and magnetite on a local scale. The results show that the orientations of the basal planes of hematite coincide with the orientations of the octahedral planes of magnetite, indicating that the hematite crystals are a direct product from the magnetite transformation.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Metamorphic ultrahigh-pressure tourmaline: Structure, chemistry, and correlations to P-T conditions
- Slavikite—Revision of chemical composition and crystal structure
- Anisotropic elasticity of jarosite: A high-P synchrotron XRD study
- Tourmaline of the elbaite-schorl series from the Himalaya Mine, Mesa Grande, California: A detailed investigation
- Characterization of Al-Si ordering state in an alkali feldspar using atom location by channeling-enhanced microanalysis (ALCHEMI)
- The relative stability of stoichiometrically related natural and synthetic double salts
- Free energy of formation of zircon based on solubility measurements at high temperature and pressure
- Structure refinement of a synthetic knorringite, Mg3(Cr0.8Mg0.1Si0.1)2(SiO4)3
- A mineral tracer toward high-resolution dust provenance on the Chinese Loess Plateau: SEM, TEM, and sulfur isotopes of sulfate inclusions in biotite
- High-resolution TEM study of jimthompsonite, chesterite, and chain-width disorder in Archean ultramafic rocks from Isua, West Greenland
- Retrograde hydration sequence in disordered Mg amphiboles: A TEM investigation
- Can electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) be used to quantify hydrogen in minerals from the O K edge?
- Texture analysis of a turbostratically disordered Ca-montmorillonite
- Packing systematics of the silica polymorphs: The role played by O-O nonbonded interactions in the compression of quartz
- Calorimetric study of the surface energy of forsterite
- Crystallographic texture of the magnetite-hematite transformation: Evidence for topotactic relationships in natural samples from Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Brazil
- Semi-ordered crystalline structure of the Santa Olalla vermiculite inferred from X-ray powder diffraction
- Stishovite single-crystal growth and application to silicon self-diffusion measurements
- Density of dry peridotite magma at high pressure using an X-ray absorption method
- The crystal-structure and vacancy distribution in 6C pyrrhotite
- Thermal modification of hematite-ilmenite intergrowths in the Ecstall pluton, British Columbia, Canada
- A new Al-rich hydroxylian pseudorutile from Kalimantan, Indonesia
- Lapeyreite, Cu3O[AsO3(OH)]2·0.75H2O, a new mineral: Its description and crystal structure
- High P-T phase relation of magnesian (Mg0.7Fe0.3) staurolite compositon in the system FeO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O: Implications for prograde high-pressure history of ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks
- Letter: Hibonite-(Fe), (Fe,Mg)Al12O19, a new alteration mineral from the Allende meteorite
- Letter: Ion irradiation of the TiO2 polymorphs and cassiterite
- Letter: Corundum + orthopyroxene ± spinel intergrowths in an ultrahigh-temperature Al-Mg granulite from the Southern Marginal Zone, Limpopo Belt, South Africa
- Letter: Fe3+ spin transition in CaFe2O4 at high pressure
- Density functional theory and Monte Carlo study of octahedral cation ordering of Al/Fe/Mg cations in dioctahedral 2:1 phyllosilicates
Articles in the same Issue
- Metamorphic ultrahigh-pressure tourmaline: Structure, chemistry, and correlations to P-T conditions
- Slavikite—Revision of chemical composition and crystal structure
- Anisotropic elasticity of jarosite: A high-P synchrotron XRD study
- Tourmaline of the elbaite-schorl series from the Himalaya Mine, Mesa Grande, California: A detailed investigation
- Characterization of Al-Si ordering state in an alkali feldspar using atom location by channeling-enhanced microanalysis (ALCHEMI)
- The relative stability of stoichiometrically related natural and synthetic double salts
- Free energy of formation of zircon based on solubility measurements at high temperature and pressure
- Structure refinement of a synthetic knorringite, Mg3(Cr0.8Mg0.1Si0.1)2(SiO4)3
- A mineral tracer toward high-resolution dust provenance on the Chinese Loess Plateau: SEM, TEM, and sulfur isotopes of sulfate inclusions in biotite
- High-resolution TEM study of jimthompsonite, chesterite, and chain-width disorder in Archean ultramafic rocks from Isua, West Greenland
- Retrograde hydration sequence in disordered Mg amphiboles: A TEM investigation
- Can electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) be used to quantify hydrogen in minerals from the O K edge?
- Texture analysis of a turbostratically disordered Ca-montmorillonite
- Packing systematics of the silica polymorphs: The role played by O-O nonbonded interactions in the compression of quartz
- Calorimetric study of the surface energy of forsterite
- Crystallographic texture of the magnetite-hematite transformation: Evidence for topotactic relationships in natural samples from Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Brazil
- Semi-ordered crystalline structure of the Santa Olalla vermiculite inferred from X-ray powder diffraction
- Stishovite single-crystal growth and application to silicon self-diffusion measurements
- Density of dry peridotite magma at high pressure using an X-ray absorption method
- The crystal-structure and vacancy distribution in 6C pyrrhotite
- Thermal modification of hematite-ilmenite intergrowths in the Ecstall pluton, British Columbia, Canada
- A new Al-rich hydroxylian pseudorutile from Kalimantan, Indonesia
- Lapeyreite, Cu3O[AsO3(OH)]2·0.75H2O, a new mineral: Its description and crystal structure
- High P-T phase relation of magnesian (Mg0.7Fe0.3) staurolite compositon in the system FeO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O: Implications for prograde high-pressure history of ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks
- Letter: Hibonite-(Fe), (Fe,Mg)Al12O19, a new alteration mineral from the Allende meteorite
- Letter: Ion irradiation of the TiO2 polymorphs and cassiterite
- Letter: Corundum + orthopyroxene ± spinel intergrowths in an ultrahigh-temperature Al-Mg granulite from the Southern Marginal Zone, Limpopo Belt, South Africa
- Letter: Fe3+ spin transition in CaFe2O4 at high pressure
- Density functional theory and Monte Carlo study of octahedral cation ordering of Al/Fe/Mg cations in dioctahedral 2:1 phyllosilicates