Abstract
We present a process of organic polyanion-mediated CaCO3 precipitation similar to biomineralization. Detailed insight into the formation pathway of nano-structured calcite crystals was gained through direct observation with an atomic force microscope (AFM). Essentially depending on a minimum saturation state, a primarily precipitated gelatinous film of polyaspartate calcifies as a transient, apparently amorphous phase, which gradually crystallizes as a calcitic single-crystalline nano-cluster of semicoherent domains. The similarity of this precipitation mechanism with that of biominerals and a striking consistency of materials properties of the synthetic precipitate with sea urchin calcite, investigated as a prime example of biomineralization, qualify our experiment as a functional model of biomineralization. The substantial role of water-soluble organic polyanions in biomineralization is elucidated.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- A synthesis of systematic mineralogy
- Oxidation/alteration of pentlandite and pyrrhotite surfaces at pH 9.3: Part 1. Assignment of XPS spectra and chemical trends
- Oxidation of pentlandite and pyrrhotite surfaces at pH 9.3: Part 2. Effect of xanthates and dissolved oxygen
- X-ray Rietveld refinement and FTIR spectra of synthetic (Si,Ge)-richterites
- Influence of crystal chemistry on ideal plastic shear anisotropy in forsterite: First principle calculations
- High-temperature Mössbauer study of Fe-substituted mullite
- Pressure and temperature-dependence of water solubility in Fe-free wadsleyite
- Quartz exsolution in clinopyroxene is not proof of ultrahigh pressures: Evidence from eclogites from the Eastern Blue Ridge, Southern Appalachians, U.S.A.
- The visible and infrared spectral properties of jarosite and alunite
- Wakabayashilite, [(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]: Crystal structure, pseudosymmetry, twinning, and revised chemical formula
- Compression of albite, NaAlSi3O8
- Effect of polymorphic transition on oxygen isotope fractionation between aragonite, calcite, and water: A low-temperature experimental study
- Effect of current density on the electron microprobe analysis of alkali aluminosilicate glasses
- A high-pressure polytypic transformation in type-I chlorite
- Experimental determination of crystal growth rates in highly supercooled aluminosilicate liquids: Implications for rate-controlling processes
- P-V equation of State, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel)
- Niksergievite, [Ba1.33Ca0.67Al(CO3)(OH)4][Al2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2]·nH2O, a new phyllosilicate related to the surite-ferrisurite series
- The crystal-chemistry of holmquistites: Ferroholmquistite from Greenbushes (Western Australia) and hints for compositional constraints in BLi amphiboles
- Dissakisite-(La) from the Ulten zone peridotite (Italian Eastern Alps): A new end-member of the epidote group
- Mazzite-Na, a new zeolite from Boron, California: Its description and crystal structure
- Low-temperature illitization of smectite in the late eocene and early oligocene of the Isle of Wight (Hampshire basin), U.K.
- First reported sedimentary occurrence of berlinite (AlPO4) in phosphate-bearing sediments from Cioclovina Cave, RomaniaComment
- Optical and near infrared spectra of ringwoodite to 21.5 GPa: Implications for radiative heat transport in the mantle
- Letter. Observation of nano-clustered calcite growth via a transient phase mediated by organic polyanions: A close match for biomineralization
- Letter. Aluminum coordination and the densification of high-pressure aluminosilicate glasses
- Letter. Crystal chemistry of a high-pressure C2/c clinopyroxene with six-coordinated silicon
Articles in the same Issue
- A synthesis of systematic mineralogy
- Oxidation/alteration of pentlandite and pyrrhotite surfaces at pH 9.3: Part 1. Assignment of XPS spectra and chemical trends
- Oxidation of pentlandite and pyrrhotite surfaces at pH 9.3: Part 2. Effect of xanthates and dissolved oxygen
- X-ray Rietveld refinement and FTIR spectra of synthetic (Si,Ge)-richterites
- Influence of crystal chemistry on ideal plastic shear anisotropy in forsterite: First principle calculations
- High-temperature Mössbauer study of Fe-substituted mullite
- Pressure and temperature-dependence of water solubility in Fe-free wadsleyite
- Quartz exsolution in clinopyroxene is not proof of ultrahigh pressures: Evidence from eclogites from the Eastern Blue Ridge, Southern Appalachians, U.S.A.
- The visible and infrared spectral properties of jarosite and alunite
- Wakabayashilite, [(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]: Crystal structure, pseudosymmetry, twinning, and revised chemical formula
- Compression of albite, NaAlSi3O8
- Effect of polymorphic transition on oxygen isotope fractionation between aragonite, calcite, and water: A low-temperature experimental study
- Effect of current density on the electron microprobe analysis of alkali aluminosilicate glasses
- A high-pressure polytypic transformation in type-I chlorite
- Experimental determination of crystal growth rates in highly supercooled aluminosilicate liquids: Implications for rate-controlling processes
- P-V equation of State, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel)
- Niksergievite, [Ba1.33Ca0.67Al(CO3)(OH)4][Al2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2]·nH2O, a new phyllosilicate related to the surite-ferrisurite series
- The crystal-chemistry of holmquistites: Ferroholmquistite from Greenbushes (Western Australia) and hints for compositional constraints in BLi amphiboles
- Dissakisite-(La) from the Ulten zone peridotite (Italian Eastern Alps): A new end-member of the epidote group
- Mazzite-Na, a new zeolite from Boron, California: Its description and crystal structure
- Low-temperature illitization of smectite in the late eocene and early oligocene of the Isle of Wight (Hampshire basin), U.K.
- First reported sedimentary occurrence of berlinite (AlPO4) in phosphate-bearing sediments from Cioclovina Cave, RomaniaComment
- Optical and near infrared spectra of ringwoodite to 21.5 GPa: Implications for radiative heat transport in the mantle
- Letter. Observation of nano-clustered calcite growth via a transient phase mediated by organic polyanions: A close match for biomineralization
- Letter. Aluminum coordination and the densification of high-pressure aluminosilicate glasses
- Letter. Crystal chemistry of a high-pressure C2/c clinopyroxene with six-coordinated silicon