Abstract
P-T pseudosections, constructed in MnNCKFMASH and adjusted for chemical compositional changes resulting from zoned garnet growth (chemical fractionation) in a pelitic rock, show negligible changes in the position of the peak metamorphic mineral assemblage field (garnet + biotite + plagioclase + sillimanite + quartz) compared to the position of this field calculated with the bulk-rock composition. Pelitic rock samples with less than 5% modal garnet were modeled using bulk-rock chemical compositions (unfractionated), and compositions adjusted for 1, 2, and 5% garnet growth, in order to model the effects of changes in effective composition on pseudosection topology. Differences in the location of mineral mode zero lines along the garnet growth P-T path and in the peak mineral assemblage field are generally less than 10 °C and/or less than 0.3 kbar. However, at some P-T conditions, significant changes in topology are observed. For example, at pressures above 9 kbar, large temperature shifts in the zoisite mode zero line change the pseudosection topology so that biotite+zoisite stability in the pseudosection with 5% garnet fractionation has a larger temperature range (>120 °C) than in the unfractionated pseudosection (<50 °C). The effects of porphyroblast growth-induced fractionation of bulk-rock chemistry can be determined from mineral chemistry and mineral modes; pseudosections can be constructed with the adjusted chemical compositions to resolve whether fractionation affects the pseudosection topology in the P-T range of interest. In the case of the North Cascades samples discussed here, garnet fractionation is estimated to have minimal effects on P-T paths determined from pseudosections. Therefore, pseudosection modeling based on bulk-rock chemistry can be used to estimate peak metamorphic P-T conditions and constrain parts of metamorphic P-T-t paths once the effects of fractionating minerals are understood.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Presidential Address To The Mineralogical Society Of Amrica, Boston, November 6, 2001: Some Precambrian Banded Iron-Formations (BiIFs) From Around The World: Their Age, Geologic Setting, Mineralogy, Metamorphism, Geochemistry, And Origin
- Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa
- Raman spectroscopy and vibrational analyses of albite: From 25 °C through the melting temperature
- A new occurrence of xitieshanite [Fe3+(SO4)Cl⋅6H2O] crystals in acid-mine seepways, Green Valley, Vigo County, Indiana, U.S.A.
- Effect of A-site cation radius on ordering of BX6 octahedra in (K,Na)MgF3 perovskite
- Crystal chemistry of NaMgF3 perovskite at high pressure and temperature
- Hyperfine electric field gradient tensors at Fe2+ sites in octahedral layers: Toward understanding oriented single-crystal Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements of micas
- Does the bazhenovite structure really contain a thiosulfate group? A structural and spectroscopic study of a sample from the type locality
- Light-induced degradation dynamics in realgar: in situ structural investigation using single-crystal X-ray diffraction study and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- Absolute quantification by powder X-ray diffraction of complex mixtures of crystalline and amorphous phases for applications in the Earth sciences
- Detrital illite crystals identified from crystallite thickness measurements in siliciclastic sediments
- High-temperature density of lanthanide-bearing Na-silicate melts: Partial molar volumes for Ce2O3, Pr2O3, Nd2O3, Sm2O3, Eu2O3, Gd2O3, Tb2O3, Dy2O3, Ho2O3, Er2O3, Tm2O3, and Yb2O3
- Coupled dichotomies of apatite and fluid composition during contact metamorphism of siliceous carbonate rocks
- The effect of zoned garnet on metapelite pseudosection topology and calculated metamorphic P-T paths
- Low-pressure and low-temperature K-bearing kosmochloric diopside from the Osayama serpentinite mélange, SW Japan
- Dehydration of natural stilbite: An in situ FTIR study
- Structural changes accompanying the phase transformation between leadhillite and susannite: A structural study by means of in situ high-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction
- Optic properties of centimeter-sized crystals determined in air with the spindle stage using EXCALIBRW
- Zoltaiite, a new barium-vanadium nesosubsilicate mineral from British Columbia: Description and crystal structure
- Mn-tourmaline from island of Elba (Italy): Crystal chemistry
- Letter: An infrared study of carbon-oxygen bonding in magnesite to 60 GPa
- Letter: Metals in quartz-hosted melt inclusions: Natural facts and experimental artifacts
- Letter: A high-pressure phase transition of calcite-III
- Letter: Experimental observation of an interface-controlled pseudomorphic replacement reaction in a natural crystalline pyrochlore
- Letter: A natural scandian garnet
Articles in the same Issue
- Presidential Address To The Mineralogical Society Of Amrica, Boston, November 6, 2001: Some Precambrian Banded Iron-Formations (BiIFs) From Around The World: Their Age, Geologic Setting, Mineralogy, Metamorphism, Geochemistry, And Origin
- Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa
- Raman spectroscopy and vibrational analyses of albite: From 25 °C through the melting temperature
- A new occurrence of xitieshanite [Fe3+(SO4)Cl⋅6H2O] crystals in acid-mine seepways, Green Valley, Vigo County, Indiana, U.S.A.
- Effect of A-site cation radius on ordering of BX6 octahedra in (K,Na)MgF3 perovskite
- Crystal chemistry of NaMgF3 perovskite at high pressure and temperature
- Hyperfine electric field gradient tensors at Fe2+ sites in octahedral layers: Toward understanding oriented single-crystal Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements of micas
- Does the bazhenovite structure really contain a thiosulfate group? A structural and spectroscopic study of a sample from the type locality
- Light-induced degradation dynamics in realgar: in situ structural investigation using single-crystal X-ray diffraction study and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- Absolute quantification by powder X-ray diffraction of complex mixtures of crystalline and amorphous phases for applications in the Earth sciences
- Detrital illite crystals identified from crystallite thickness measurements in siliciclastic sediments
- High-temperature density of lanthanide-bearing Na-silicate melts: Partial molar volumes for Ce2O3, Pr2O3, Nd2O3, Sm2O3, Eu2O3, Gd2O3, Tb2O3, Dy2O3, Ho2O3, Er2O3, Tm2O3, and Yb2O3
- Coupled dichotomies of apatite and fluid composition during contact metamorphism of siliceous carbonate rocks
- The effect of zoned garnet on metapelite pseudosection topology and calculated metamorphic P-T paths
- Low-pressure and low-temperature K-bearing kosmochloric diopside from the Osayama serpentinite mélange, SW Japan
- Dehydration of natural stilbite: An in situ FTIR study
- Structural changes accompanying the phase transformation between leadhillite and susannite: A structural study by means of in situ high-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction
- Optic properties of centimeter-sized crystals determined in air with the spindle stage using EXCALIBRW
- Zoltaiite, a new barium-vanadium nesosubsilicate mineral from British Columbia: Description and crystal structure
- Mn-tourmaline from island of Elba (Italy): Crystal chemistry
- Letter: An infrared study of carbon-oxygen bonding in magnesite to 60 GPa
- Letter: Metals in quartz-hosted melt inclusions: Natural facts and experimental artifacts
- Letter: A high-pressure phase transition of calcite-III
- Letter: Experimental observation of an interface-controlled pseudomorphic replacement reaction in a natural crystalline pyrochlore
- Letter: A natural scandian garnet