Home The effect of zoned garnet on metapelite pseudosection topology and calculated metamorphic P-T paths
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

The effect of zoned garnet on metapelite pseudosection topology and calculated metamorphic P-T paths

  • Carlos A. Zuluaga EMAIL logo , Harold H. Stowell and Douglas K. Tinkham
Published/Copyright: March 28, 2015
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

P-T pseudosections, constructed in MnNCKFMASH and adjusted for chemical compositional changes resulting from zoned garnet growth (chemical fractionation) in a pelitic rock, show negligible changes in the position of the peak metamorphic mineral assemblage field (garnet + biotite + plagioclase + sillimanite + quartz) compared to the position of this field calculated with the bulk-rock composition. Pelitic rock samples with less than 5% modal garnet were modeled using bulk-rock chemical compositions (unfractionated), and compositions adjusted for 1, 2, and 5% garnet growth, in order to model the effects of changes in effective composition on pseudosection topology. Differences in the location of mineral mode zero lines along the garnet growth P-T path and in the peak mineral assemblage field are generally less than 10 °C and/or less than 0.3 kbar. However, at some P-T conditions, significant changes in topology are observed. For example, at pressures above 9 kbar, large temperature shifts in the zoisite mode zero line change the pseudosection topology so that biotite+zoisite stability in the pseudosection with 5% garnet fractionation has a larger temperature range (>120 °C) than in the unfractionated pseudosection (<50 °C). The effects of porphyroblast growth-induced fractionation of bulk-rock chemistry can be determined from mineral chemistry and mineral modes; pseudosections can be constructed with the adjusted chemical compositions to resolve whether fractionation affects the pseudosection topology in the P-T range of interest. In the case of the North Cascades samples discussed here, garnet fractionation is estimated to have minimal effects on P-T paths determined from pseudosections. Therefore, pseudosection modeling based on bulk-rock chemistry can be used to estimate peak metamorphic P-T conditions and constrain parts of metamorphic P-T-t paths once the effects of fractionating minerals are understood.

Received: 2004-6-5
Accepted: 2005-4-28
Published Online: 2015-3-28
Published in Print: 2005-10-1

© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Presidential Address To The Mineralogical Society Of Amrica, Boston, November 6, 2001: Some Precambrian Banded Iron-Formations (BiIFs) From Around The World: Their Age, Geologic Setting, Mineralogy, Metamorphism, Geochemistry, And Origin
  2. Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa
  3. Raman spectroscopy and vibrational analyses of albite: From 25 °C through the melting temperature
  4. A new occurrence of xitieshanite [Fe3+(SO4)Cl⋅6H2O] crystals in acid-mine seepways, Green Valley, Vigo County, Indiana, U.S.A.
  5. Effect of A-site cation radius on ordering of BX6 octahedra in (K,Na)MgF3 perovskite
  6. Crystal chemistry of NaMgF3 perovskite at high pressure and temperature
  7. Hyperfine electric field gradient tensors at Fe2+ sites in octahedral layers: Toward understanding oriented single-crystal Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements of micas
  8. Does the bazhenovite structure really contain a thiosulfate group? A structural and spectroscopic study of a sample from the type locality
  9. Light-induced degradation dynamics in realgar: in situ structural investigation using single-crystal X-ray diffraction study and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
  10. Absolute quantification by powder X-ray diffraction of complex mixtures of crystalline and amorphous phases for applications in the Earth sciences
  11. Detrital illite crystals identified from crystallite thickness measurements in siliciclastic sediments
  12. High-temperature density of lanthanide-bearing Na-silicate melts: Partial molar volumes for Ce2O3, Pr2O3, Nd2O3, Sm2O3, Eu2O3, Gd2O3, Tb2O3, Dy2O3, Ho2O3, Er2O3, Tm2O3, and Yb2O3
  13. Coupled dichotomies of apatite and fluid composition during contact metamorphism of siliceous carbonate rocks
  14. The effect of zoned garnet on metapelite pseudosection topology and calculated metamorphic P-T paths
  15. Low-pressure and low-temperature K-bearing kosmochloric diopside from the Osayama serpentinite mélange, SW Japan
  16. Dehydration of natural stilbite: An in situ FTIR study
  17. Structural changes accompanying the phase transformation between leadhillite and susannite: A structural study by means of in situ high-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction
  18. Optic properties of centimeter-sized crystals determined in air with the spindle stage using EXCALIBRW
  19. Zoltaiite, a new barium-vanadium nesosubsilicate mineral from British Columbia: Description and crystal structure
  20. Mn-tourmaline from island of Elba (Italy): Crystal chemistry
  21. Letter: An infrared study of carbon-oxygen bonding in magnesite to 60 GPa
  22. Letter: Metals in quartz-hosted melt inclusions: Natural facts and experimental artifacts
  23. Letter: A high-pressure phase transition of calcite-III
  24. Letter: Experimental observation of an interface-controlled pseudomorphic replacement reaction in a natural crystalline pyrochlore
  25. Letter: A natural scandian garnet
Downloaded on 7.11.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.2138/am.2005.1741/html
Scroll to top button