Abstract
The crystal structures of stuffed derivatives of quartz within the Li1-xAl1-xSi1+xO4 system have been refined by Rietveld analysis of powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) data. Our results reveal an Al-Si order-disorder transition at x = ~0.3 and a β-α displacive transformation at x = ~0.65. Structural variations across the series result from an interplay of three mechanisms: tetrahedral tilting associated with Al-Si order-disorder; Li positional disorder along structural channels parallel to c; and tetrahedral rotation related to the β-α transition. At both microscopic (local bonding) and macroscopic (spontaneous strain) scales, the substitution of Li+ and Al3+ for Si4+ closely mimics temperature in its effect on the quartz framework.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Application of new experimental and garnet Margules data to the garnet-biotite geothermometer
- Volumes of mixing in aluminosilicate garnets: Solid solution and strain behavior
- Cerium anomaly and Th/U fractionation in the 1.85 Ga Flin Flon Paleosol: Clues from REE- and U-rich accessory minerals and implications for paleoatmospheric reconstruction
- Os solubility in silicate melts: New efforts and results
- Enstatite-forsterite-water equilibria at elevated temperatures and pressures
- The OH-F substitution in synthetic pargasite at 1.5 kbar, 850 °C
- Uptake of aqueous Pb by Cl-, F–, and OH– apatites: Mineralogic evidence for nucleation mechanisms
- Temperature dependence of the hyperfine parameters of synthetic P21/c Mg-Fe clinopyroxenes along the MgSiO3-FeSiO3 join
- Single-crystal thermometric calibration of Fe-Mg order-disorder in pigeonites
- TEM observations on the P1̄ -I1̄ phase transition in feldspars along the join CaAl2Si2O8-SrAl2Si2O8
- Phase transitions induced by solid solution in stuffed derivatives of quartz: A powder synchrotron XRD study of the LiAlSiO4-SiO2 join
- The transformation of andalusite to mullite and silica: Part I. Transformation mechanism in [001]A direction
- The transformation of andalusite to mullite and silica: Part II. Transformation mechanisms in [100]A and [010]A directions
- Structure and twinning of tetragonal Ca3Mn2Ge3O12 garnet
- The equation of state of lawsonite to 7 GPa and 873 K, and calculation of its high pressure stability
- Boron K-edge XANES of borate and borosilicate minerals
- 113Cd double-resonance NMR as a probe of clay mineral cation exchange sites
- Solid state NMR study of oxygen site exchange and Al-O-Al site concentration in analcime
- Isomorphous substitution effect on the vibration frequencies of hydroxyl groups in molecular cluster models of the clay octahedral sheet
- Molecular modeling of the structure and dynamics of the interlayer and surface species of mixed-metal layered hydroxides: Chloride and water in hydrocalumite (Friedel’s salt)
- VIII(Mg,Fe)0.85VI(Mg,Fe)4IV(Fe,Ge)3O12: A new tetragonal phase and its comparison with garnet
- Rietveld analysis of dicalcium aluminate (Ca2Al2O5) – A new high pressure phase with the Brownmillerite-type structure
- Suredaite, PbSnS3, a new mineral species, from the Pirquitas Ag-Sn deposit, NW-Argentina: mineralogy and crystal structure
- Kozoite-(Nd), Nd(CO3)(OH), a new mineral in an alkali olivine basalt from Hizen-cho, Saga Prefecture, Japan
- Florenskyite, FeTiP, a new phosphide from the Kaidun meteorite
- Letters. Computer simulation of high-temperature, forsterite-melt partitioning