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Molecular and crystal structure of a terminally-blocked Aib homotetrapeptide *

Published/Copyright: August 25, 2010
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Abstract

The molecular and crystal structure of an acetonitrile solvate of the synthetic, terminally-blocked homo-tetrapeptide from α-aminoisobutyric acid [Ac – (Aib)4 – OtBu] (1) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound possesses the following parameters: triclinic, space group P[unk] (No. 2), a = 17.751(2) Å, b = 9.999(2) Å, c = 9.327(2) Å, α = 113.0(1)°, β = 85.6(1)°, γ = 105.0(1)°, and Z = 2. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods. The least-squares refinement led to R and Rw values of 0.059 and 0.061, respectively, for 3472 reflections with I [unk] 3σ(I). The tetrapeptide is folded into two consecutive type-III (III′) β-bend conformations (incipient 310-helix), stabilized by two intramolecular N – H … O = C H-bonds. A short contact is observed between the nitrogen atom of the acetonitrile molecule and the Aib2 NH group.

Published Online: 2010-08-25
Published in Print: 1992

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