Startseite Naturwissenschaften Climate resilience plastic degradation potential of Pseudomonas putida isolated from the soil of plastic waste dumping sites to reduce GHG emissions
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Climate resilience plastic degradation potential of Pseudomonas putida isolated from the soil of plastic waste dumping sites to reduce GHG emissions

  • Hammad Majeed ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Tehreema Iftikhar ORCID logo EMAIL logo und Qamar Abbas
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 13. Februar 2024

Abstract

Climate change is a universal issue and plastic trash is the major cause of global warming. The present study was specifically designed to address the escalating plastic waste problem, the biodegradation of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) bags was investigated over an 8-week period using liquid culture approach. Bacterial strain (Pseudomonas putida) capable of degrading LDPE was isolated from common plastic garbage dumping sites. The strain was identified after sequencing analysis, as P. putida was evaluated for its effectiveness in degrading LDPE. Various analytical techniques, including weight loss, SEM, FTIR and GC-MS were employed to assess the degradation process. Results revealed that bacterial strain achieved 0.0776 % degradation. SEM and FTIR confirmed surface and chemical changes, while GC MS identified degradation by products in comparison to the control (where no bacteria was used).


Corresponding authors: Hammad Majeed, Department of Chemistry, University of Management and Technology, Lahore (UMT), Sialkot Campus, 51310, Sialkot, Punjab, Pakistan, E-mail: ; and Tehreema Iftikhar, Applied Botany Lab, Department of Botany, Government College University, 54000, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, E-mail:

Acknowledgment

Authors wish to acknowledge Dr. Afshan Kaleem, Department of Biotechnology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan, for helping in molecular docking analysis.

  1. Research ethics: The authors declare that we have followed the research ethics strictly.

  2. Author contributions: Hammad Majeed: Research Concept, Significance, Write up, methodology, Evaluation; Tehreema Iftikhar: Research Concept, Main Supervision, Results and Evaluation, Discussion; Qamar Abbas: results compilation, characterization. The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Competing interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  4. Research funding: None declared.

  5. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2023-08-11
Accepted: 2023-12-21
Published Online: 2024-02-13
Published in Print: 2024-05-27

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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