Startseite Naturwissenschaften Cephradine drug release using electrospun chitosan nanofibers incorporated with halloysite nanoclay
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Cephradine drug release using electrospun chitosan nanofibers incorporated with halloysite nanoclay

  • Mahwish Naz , Muhammad Rizwan , Sehrish Jabeen , Abdul Ghaffar , Atif Islam , Nafisa Gull , Atta Rasool , Rafi Ullah Khan , Samar Z. Alshawwa und Munawar Iqbal
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 21. September 2021

Abstract

The chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/halloysite nanoclay (CS/PVA/HNC) loaded with cephradine drug electrospun nanofibers (NFs) were fabricated and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) techniques. FTIR analysis confirmed the hydrogen bonding between the polymer chain and the developed siloxane linkages. SEM analysis revealed the formation of uniform NFs having beads free and smooth surface with an average diameter in 50–200 nm range. The thermal stability of the NFs was increased by increasing the HNC concentration. The antimicrobial activity was examined against Escherichia  coli and staphylococcus strains and the NFs revealed auspicious antimicrobial potential. The drug release was studied at pH 7.4 (in PBS) at 37 °C. The drug release analysis showed that 90% of the drug was released from NFs in 2 h and 40 min. Hence, the prepared NFs could be used as a potential drug carrier and release in a control manner for biomedical application.


Atif Islam, Institute of Polymer and Textile Engineering, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan, E-mail: and Samar Z. Alshawwa, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Alriyadh, Saudi Arabia, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This research was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University through the Fast-track Research Funding Program.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2021-06-11
Accepted: 2021-08-28
Published Online: 2021-09-21
Published in Print: 2022-02-23

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