Abstract
While phosphonium-based ionic liquids are good solvents for gases, they have high viscosities. Addition of a diluent like dodecane significantly lowers the viscosities of the ionic liquids. In the range 20–90 ℃, viscosities and densities were measured for binary mixtures of dodecane with one of five phosphonium-based ionic liquids: Tributylmethylphosphonium bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinate [TMPP-PA], Tributyltetradecylphosphonium dodecylbenyzenesulfonate [TTDP-DB], Trimethyloctylphosphonium bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinate [TMPP-TP], Trihexyltetradecylphosphonium dicyanamide [TTDP-DC], and Trihexyltetradecylphophonium bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphoniate [TTDP-PA]. For every one of these ionic liquids, addition of 10 wt. % dodecane very much reduces the viscosity but slightly reduces the density.
©2014 Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- A Thermodynamic Approach to Kinetics of Reactions
- Thickness Dependent Photoelectrochemical Performance of Chemo-Synthesized Nanostructured CdS Thin Films
- Pore Size Estimation of Mesoporous Materials through Surfactant Self-Assembly Prediction
- Viscosities and Densities of Phosphonium-Based Ionic Liquids Mixed with Dodecane
- The Thermodynamic Estimation and Viscosity, Electrical Conductivity Characteristics of 1-Alkyl-3-Methylimidazolium Thiocyanate Ionic Liquids
- Searching for Aromatic Chelate Rings. Oxygen versus Thio and Seleno Ligands
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- A Thermodynamic Approach to Kinetics of Reactions
- Thickness Dependent Photoelectrochemical Performance of Chemo-Synthesized Nanostructured CdS Thin Films
- Pore Size Estimation of Mesoporous Materials through Surfactant Self-Assembly Prediction
- Viscosities and Densities of Phosphonium-Based Ionic Liquids Mixed with Dodecane
- The Thermodynamic Estimation and Viscosity, Electrical Conductivity Characteristics of 1-Alkyl-3-Methylimidazolium Thiocyanate Ionic Liquids
- Searching for Aromatic Chelate Rings. Oxygen versus Thio and Seleno Ligands