Abstract
The reaction of (tht)AuCl (tht=tetrahydrothiophene) with KSCN leads to a mixture of gold(I) thiocyanate AuSCN and [(tht)2Au]+ [Au(SCN)2]−1. The compounds were separated and the X-ray structure of 1 confirmed as an alternating chain of anions and cations linked by aurophilic contacts. Either pure AuSCN or the mixture was used to synthesize further derivatives of AuSCN, all of which were investigated by X-ray methods. Most products were of limited stability when removed from their mother liquor. The dimethyl sulfide derivative 2 is molecular, (Me2S)AuSCN; the ammonia derivative 3 is ionic, [(NH3)2Au]+ [Au(SCN)2]−. The reaction with 2,2-bipyridyl leads (presumably by involvement of the solvent or of atmospheric moisture) to [bipy-H]+ [Au(SCN)2]−13. All other products involve amines or azaaromatics as ligands L. The primary amine tert-butylamine forms an ionic product [L2Au]+ (SCN)−4. The secondary amines piperidine and dibenzylamine lead to molecular structures LAuSCN (5 and 6), whereas pyridine-based azaaromatics lead to ionic products [L2Au]+ [Au(SCN)2]− with L=2-, 3- or 4-picoline (7–9), 2,4-, 3,4- or 3,5-lutidine (10–12). The 3,4-lutidine derivative 11 forms two polymorphs that tend to form mixed crystals. The dominant features of the crystal packing for 7–12 are short aurophilic interactions.
Danksagung
Wir danken Prof. Dr. R. E. Dinnebier, MPI für Festkörperforschung, Stuttgart, für die Versuche, Pulverdiagramme von AuSCN aufzunehmen.
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©2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- In this Issue
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of chalcone-triazole hybrid derivatives as 15-LOX inhibitors
- Synthesis, crystal structure, and photoluminescence of a lithium isothiocyanate compound with 18-crown-6
- Synthesis of madecassic acid derivatives and their cytotoxic activity
- Charge density studies on methylene blue – a potential anti-Alzheimer agent
- Fused thia-heterocycles via isothiocyanates. Part II. A convenient synthesis of some new thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-4-one derivatives
- Cd(II) and Zn(II) thiocyanate coordination compounds with 3-ethylpyridine: synthesis, crystal structures and properties
- Aminkomplexe des Goldes, Teil 10: Gold(I)-thiocyanat-Komplexe mit Tetrahydrothiophen, Dimethylsulfid, Ammoniak, Aminen und Azaaromatena
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- In this Issue
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of chalcone-triazole hybrid derivatives as 15-LOX inhibitors
- Synthesis, crystal structure, and photoluminescence of a lithium isothiocyanate compound with 18-crown-6
- Synthesis of madecassic acid derivatives and their cytotoxic activity
- Charge density studies on methylene blue – a potential anti-Alzheimer agent
- Fused thia-heterocycles via isothiocyanates. Part II. A convenient synthesis of some new thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-4-one derivatives
- Cd(II) and Zn(II) thiocyanate coordination compounds with 3-ethylpyridine: synthesis, crystal structures and properties
- Aminkomplexe des Goldes, Teil 10: Gold(I)-thiocyanat-Komplexe mit Tetrahydrothiophen, Dimethylsulfid, Ammoniak, Aminen und Azaaromatena