Study on the compounding of sodium N-lauroyl glutamate and cationic cellulose
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Yuling Wang
Yuling Wang: Senior Engineer, Bloomage Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Jinan, Shangdong, P. R. China.
Yue Liu: postgraduate, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Binbin He: postgraduate, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Jian Huang: postgraduate, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Hujun Xu: professor, he received his Ph.D. degree in 2005 from Nanjing University of Science and Technology, P.R. China. He has been involved in surfactants and detergents for over 30 years. He has published over 100 papers in the field of surfactants and detergents, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Abstract
In this work, sodium N-lauroyl glutamate (SLG) was mixed with cationic cellulose JR30 M. The rapidly occurring change in surface tension and the mass action law of the mixed (compound) system were investigated using dynamic and equilibrium surface tension methods. The behaviour of the system during phase separation was investigated by turbidimetry. The results showed that in the presence of JR30 M, the surface tension of SLG was reduced to a lower level in the given time interval due to the strong interaction compared to that of a solution with the same concentration of SLG but without JR30 M. The largest decrease was obtained with a JR30 M concentration of 0.2 g L−1, which reduced the equilibrium surface tension of SLG from 38.4 mN m−1 to 31.7 mN m−1. The rate of decrease in surface tension increased from 37.61 mN m−1 s−1 to 74.7 mN m−1 s−1. An association complex formed between SLG and JR30 M, and the equilibrium surface tension curve showed a double platform. As the concentration of JR30 M increased, the first platform broadened and the CMC value increased. The phase separation behaviour of the compound system disappeared with the increase of SLG concentration, and the area became narrower with the decrease of JR30 M concentration.
About the authors
Yuling Wang: Senior Engineer, Bloomage Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Jinan, Shangdong, P. R. China.
Yue Liu: postgraduate, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Binbin He: postgraduate, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Jian Huang: postgraduate, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Hujun Xu: professor, he received his Ph.D. degree in 2005 from Nanjing University of Science and Technology, P.R. China. He has been involved in surfactants and detergents for over 30 years. He has published over 100 papers in the field of surfactants and detergents, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Novel Cleaning Concepts
- Innovative foam-based cleaning concepts for historical objects
- Automatic Dishwashing
- Development of an imaging station and scoring model for automatic dishwashing evaluation
- Physical Chemistry
- Thermodynamics of complex chemical equilibria in surfactant mixtures
- Dispersion of copper phthalocyanine pigment nanoparticles by eco-friendly ethoxylated cardanol in aqueous solution
- Study on the compounding of sodium N-lauroyl glutamate and cationic cellulose
- Interaction of Direct Blue 86 with cationic surfactant micelles: spectroscopic, conductometric and thermodynamic aspects
- Novel Surfactants
- Oligomeric cationic Gemini surfactants: synthesis, surface activities and rheological properties as thickener
- Application
- Influence of Bacillus subtilis on the surface behavior and separation of talc and chlorite minerals
