Startseite Investigation on flow characteristics and its effect on heat transfer enhancement in a wedge channel with combination of circular, oblong, teardrop, and pencil pin fins
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Investigation on flow characteristics and its effect on heat transfer enhancement in a wedge channel with combination of circular, oblong, teardrop, and pencil pin fins

  • Goveraiahgari Venkatesh ORCID logo EMAIL logo und Reddygari Meenakshi Reddy
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 31. Mai 2024
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Abstract

Gas turbine engines are used extensively in a variety of industries, including power generation, aviation, and marine propulsion. One of the most difficult issues in developing gas turbine engines is dealing with the high temperatures. Internal cooling is a typical strategy for keeping important components, such as turbine blades, at a safe working temperature. Pin-fin cooling is a significant technology used in gas turbine blades to manage severe operating temperatures. This research paper investigates the impact of a new geometry combining two pin fins in cooling channels in gas turbine blades. The study involved testing seven different pin-fin arrays over a Reynolds number varying from 10,000 to 80,000 and a constant heat flux of 3280 W/m2 applied to all the surfaces. The findings indicate that the use of pencil pin fins leads to a notable enhancement in cooling efficiency owing to the existence of a low-pressure drop, 5.2 % compared to pencil and tear drop pin fins and by 1.6 % compared to pencil and oblong pin fins, and it is 1.7 % less than pencil and circular fins.


Corresponding author: Goveraiahgari Venkatesh, Research Scholar, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India; and Department of Mechanical Engineering, G Pulla Reddy Engineering College, Kurnool, 406398 Affiliated to Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur , Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Competing interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  4. Research funding: None declared.

  5. Data availability: Not applicable.

Nomenclature

d

Oblong and circular pin fin diameter, mm

H 1

Height of channel at inlet, mm

H 2

Height of channel at outlet, mm

Nu

Nusselt number

ρ

Air density, m3/s

Re

Reynolds number

q

Heat flux, W/m3

S x

Span-wise distance, mm

S y

Stream-wise distance, mm

D h

Hydraulic diameter, mm

T w

End wall temperature, K

T in

Inlet temperature, K

f 0

Smooth channel friction factor

TPF

Thermal performance factor

TKE

Turbulent kinetic energy, m2/s2

p i

Total pressure at the inlet, Pa

p o

Total pressure at outlet, Pa

L

Channel length, mm

L i

Inlet section length, mm

k

Pressure drop, Pa

L o

Outlet section length, mm

h

Heat transfer coefficient, W/m2k

f

Friction factor

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Received: 2024-03-30
Accepted: 2024-05-09
Published Online: 2024-05-31
Published in Print: 2025-03-26

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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