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Ignition Study on a Rotary-valved Air-breathing Pulse Detonation Engine

  • Yuwen Wu , Qixiang Han EMAIL logo , Yujia Shen and Wei Zhao
Published/Copyright: December 3, 2015
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Abstract

In the present study, the ignition effect on detonation initiation was investigated in the air-breathing pulse detonation engine. Two kinds of fuel injection and ignition methods were applied. For one method, fuel and air was pre-mixed outside the PDE and then injected into the detonation tube. The droplet sizes of mixtures were measured. An annular cavity was used as the ignition section. For the other method, fuel-air mixtures were mixed inside the PDE, and a pre-combustor was utilized as the ignition source. At firing frequency of 20 Hz, transition to detonation was obtained. Experimental results indicated that the ignition position and initial flame acceleration had important effects on the deflagration-to-detonation transition.

Nomenclature

τ1

Fuel injection delay time

t1

Fuel injection duration

τ2

Ignition time

D

Inner diameter of detonation tube

d

Inner diameter of the orifice plate

Le

length of the DDT enhancement device

BR

Blockage ratio of detonation tube

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Received: 2015-10-26
Accepted: 2015-11-19
Published Online: 2015-12-3
Published in Print: 2017-5-1

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