4. Analytical Techniques for Probing Small-Scale Layers that Preserve Information on Gas–Solid Interactions

Kapitel in diesem Buch

1. Frontmatter i
2. PREFACE iv
3. TABLE OF CONTENTS v
4. 1. Gas–Solid Reactions: Theory, Experiments and Case Studies Relevant to Earth and Planetary Processes 1
5. 2. Molecular Clusters and Solvation in Volcanic and Hydrothermal Vapors 57
6. 3. Reaction Mechanisms and Solid–Gas Phase Reactions: Theory and Density Functional Theory Simulations 85
7. 4. Analytical Techniques for Probing Small-Scale Layers that Preserve Information on Gas–Solid Interactions 103
8. 5. Using Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy to Analyze Gas–Solid Reactions 177
9. 6. SO₂ Gas Reactions with Silicate Glasses 229
10. 7. Unravelling the Consequences of SO₂–Basalt Reactions for Geochemical Fractionation and Mineral Formation 257
11. 8. High Temperature Reactions Between Gases and Ash Particles in Volcanic Eruption Plumes 285
12. 9. Gas–Solid Reactions in Arc Volcanoes: Ancient and Modern 309
13. 10. Gas–Solid Interactions on Venus and Other Solar System Bodies 351
14. 11. Thermodynamics of Element Volatility and its Application to Planetary Processes 393
15. 12. Kinetics of Gas–Solid Reactions in the Solar System and Beyond 461
16. 13. High-Temperature Gas–Solid Reactions in Industrial Processes 499
17. SOLAR THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS 511
18. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 512
19. REFERENCES 512