Recent progress on fabrication methods of graphene-based membranes for water purification, gas separation, and energy sustainability

References

Ahmed Janjhi, F.; Chandio, I.; Ali Memon, A.; Ahmed, Z.; Hussain Thebo, K.; Pirzado, A. A. A.; Hakro, A. A.; Iqbal, M. Functionalized graphene oxide based membranes for ultrafast molecular separation. Separ. Purif. Technol. 2021, 117969.10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117969Search in Google Scholar

Ahmed, Z.; Rehman, F.; Ali, U.; Ali, A.; Iqbal, M.; Thebo, K. H. Recent advances in MXene-based separation membranes. ChemBioEng Rev. 2021, 8(2), 110–120; https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000026.Search in Google Scholar

Akbari, A.; Sheath, P.; Martin, S. T.; Shinde, D. B.; Shaibani, M.; Banerjee, P. C.; Tkacz, R.; Bhattacharyya, D.; Majumder, M. Large-area graphene-based nanofiltration membranes by shear alignment of discotic nematic liquid crystals of graphene oxide. Nat. Commun. 2016, 7, 10891; https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10891.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Ali, A.; Aamir, M.; Thebo, K. H.; Akhtar, J. Laminar graphene oxide membranes towards selective ionic and molecular separations: challenges and progress. Chem. Rec. 2020a, 20(4), 344–354; https://doi.org/10.1002/tcr.201900024.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Ali, A.; Pothu, R.; Siyal, S. H.; Phulpoto, S.; Sajjad, M.; Thebo, K. H. Graphene-based membranes for CO2 separation. Mater. Sci. Energy Technol. 2019a, 2(1), 83–88; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mset.2018.11.002.Search in Google Scholar

Ali, Z.; Mehmood, M.; Ahmed, J.; Majeed, A.; Thebo, K. H. MWCNTs and carbon onions grown by CVD method on nickel-cobalt alloy nanocomposites prepared via novel alcogel electrolysis technique and its oxygen evolution reaction application. Mater. Res. Express 2019b, 6(10), 105627; https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab41d4.Search in Google Scholar

Ali, Z.; Mehmood, M.; Ahmed, J.; Majeed, A.; Thebo, K. H. CVD grown defect rich-MWCNTs with anchored CoFe alloy nanoparticles for OER activity. Mater. Lett. 2020b, 259, 126831; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2019.126831.Search in Google Scholar

Aliprandi, A.; Pakulski, D.; Ciesielski, A.; Samorì, P. Punctured two-dimensional sheets for harvesting blue energy. ACS Nano 2017, 11(11), 10654–10658; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.7b06657.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

An, Q.; Huang, T.; Shi, F. Covalent layer-by-layer films: chemistry, design, and multidisciplinary applications. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2018, 47(13), 5061–5098; https://doi.org/10.1039/c7cs00406k.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Azamat, J. Functionalized Graphene nanosheet as a membrane for water desalination using applied electric fields: insights from molecular dynamics simulations. J. Phys. Chem. C 2016, 120(41), 23883–23891; https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b08481.Search in Google Scholar

Bai, J.; Zhong, X.; Jiang, S.; Huang, Y.; Duan, X. Graphene nanomesh. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2010, 5, 190; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2010.8.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Bai, Y.; Yang, X.; He, Y.; Zhang, J.; Kang, L.; Xu, H.; Shi, F.; Lei, Z.; Liu, Z.-H. Formation process of holey graphene and its assembled binder-free film electrode with high volumetric capacitance. Electrochim. Acta 2016, 187, 543–551; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.11.090.Search in Google Scholar

Bano, S.; Mahmood, A.; Kim, S.-J.; Lee, K.-H. Graphene oxide modified polyamide nanofiltration membrane with improved flux and antifouling properties. J. Mater. Chem. 2015, 3(5), 2065–2071; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ta03607g.Search in Google Scholar

Berean, K. J.; Ou, J. Z.; Daeneke, T.; Carey, B. J.; Nguyen, E. P.; Wang, Y.; Russo, S. P.; Kaner, R. B.; Kalantar-zadeh, K. 2D MoS2 PDMS nanocomposites for NO2 separation. Small 2015, 11(38), 5035–5040; https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201501129.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Bhatti, S. A.; Memon, F. H.; Rehman, F.; Bhatti, Z.; Naqvi, T.; Thebo, K. H. Recent progress in decontamination system against chemical and biological materials: challenges and future perspectives. Rev. Inorg. Chem. 2021, 000010151520210019; https://doi.org/10.1515/revic-2021-0019.Search in Google Scholar

Chandio, I.; Janjhi, F. A.; Memon, A. A.; Memon, S.; Ali, Z.; Thebo, K. H.; Khan, W. S. Ultrafast ionic and molecular sieving through graphene oxide based composite membranes. Desalination 2021, 114848; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114848.Search in Google Scholar

Chen, L.; Shi, G.; Shen, J.; Peng, B.; Zhang, B.; Wang, Y.; Bian, F.; Wang, J.; Li, D.; Qian, Z.; Xu, G.; Liu, G.; Zeng, J.; Zhang, L.; Yang, Y.; Zhou, G.; Wu, M.; Jin, W.; Li, J.; Fang, H. Ion sieving in graphene oxide membranes via cationic control of interlayer spacing. Nature 2017a, 550, 380; https://doi.org/10.1038/nature24044.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Chen, Y.; Gao, H.; Wei, D.; Dong, X.; Cao, Y. Langmuir-blodgett assembly of visible light responsive TiO2 nanotube arrays/graphene oxide heterostructure. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2017b, 392(Supplement C), 1036–1042; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.09.015.Search in Google Scholar

Cheng, X. Q.; Zhang, C.; Wang, Z. X.; Shao, L. Tailoring nanofiltration membrane performance for highly-efficient antibiotics removal by mussel-inspired modification. J. Membr. Sci. 2016, 499, 326–334; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2015.10.060.Search in Google Scholar

Choi, K.; Droudian, A.; Wyss, R. M.; Schlichting, K.-P.; Park, H. G. Multifunctional wafer-scale graphene membranes for fast ultrafiltration and high permeation gas separation. Sci. Adv. 2018, 4(11), eaau0476; https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau0476.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Ciesielski, A.; Samorì, P. Graphene via sonication assisted liquid-phase exfoliation. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2014, 43(1), 381–398; https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60217f.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Cohen-Tanugi, D.; Grossman, J. C. Water desalination across nanoporous graphene. Nano Lett. 2012, 12(7), 3602–3608; https://doi.org/10.1021/nl3012853.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Cruz-Silva, A.; Morelos-Gomez, R.; Kim, H.-i.; Jang, H.-k.; Tristan, F.; Vega-Diaz, S.; Rajukumar, L. P.; Elías, A. L.; Perea-Lopez, N.; Suhr, J.; Endo, M.; Terrones, M. Super-stretchable graphene oxide macroscopic fibers with outstanding knotability fabricated by dry film scrolling. ACS Nano 2014, 8(6), 5959–5967; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn501098d.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Cote, L. J.; Kim, F.; Huang, J. Langmuir−blodgett assembly of graphite oxide single layers. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131(3), 1043–1049; https://doi.org/10.1021/ja806262m.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Deegan, R. D.; Bakajin, O.; Dupont, T. F.; Huber, G.; Nagel, S. R.; Witten, T. A. Capillary flow as the cause of ring stains from dried liquid drops. Nature 1997, 389(6653), 827–829; https://doi.org/10.1038/39827.Search in Google Scholar

Dikin, D. A.; Stankovich, S.; Zimney, E. J.; Piner, R. D.; Dommett, G. H. B.; Evmenenko, G.; Nguyen, S. T.; Ruoff, R. S. Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide paper. Nature 2007, 448(7152), 457–460; https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06016.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Dreyer, D. R.; Park, S.; Bielawski, C. W.; Ruoff, R. S. The chemistry of graphene oxide. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2010, 39(1), 228–240; https://doi.org/10.1039/b917103g.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Eigler, S.; Hirsch, A. Chemistry with graphene and graphene oxide—challenges for synthetic chemists. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53(30), 7720–7738; https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201402780.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Fathizadeh, M.; Tien, H. N.; Khivantsev, K.; Chen, J.-T.; Yu, . M. Printing ultrathin graphene oxide nanofiltration membranes for water purification. J. Mater. Chem. 2017, 5(39), 20860–20866; https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ta06307e.Search in Google Scholar

Feng, J.; Liu, K.; Bulushev, R. D.; Khlybov, S.; Dumcenco, D.; Kis, A.; Radenovic, A. Identification of single nucleotides in MoS2 nanopores. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2015, 10, 1070; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.219.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Fischbein, M. D.; Drndić, M. Electron beam nanosculpting of suspended graphene sheets. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93(11), 113107; https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2980518.Search in Google Scholar

Gai, J.-G.; Gong, X.-L. Zero internal concentration polarization FO membrane: functionalized graphene. J. Mater. Chem. 2014, 2(2), 425–429; https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ta13562d.Search in Google Scholar

Gai, J.-G.; Gong, X.-L.; Wang, W.-W.; Zhang, X.; Kang, W.-L. An ultrafast water transport forward osmosis membrane: porous graphene. J. Mater. Chem. 2014, 2(11), 4023–4028; https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ta14256f.Search in Google Scholar

Gao, S. J.; Qin, H.; Liu, P.; Jin, J. SWCNT-intercalated GO ultrathin films for ultrafast separation of molecules. J. Mater. Chem. 2015, 3(12), 6649–6654; https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ta00366k.Search in Google Scholar

Gao, T.; Huang, L.; Li, C.; Xu, G.; Shi, G. Graphene membranes with tuneable nanochannels by intercalating self-assembled porphyrin molecules for organic solvent nanofiltration. Carbon 2017, 124, 263–270; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2017.08.042.Search in Google Scholar

Garaj, S.; Hubbard, W.; Reina, A.; Kong, J.; Branton, D.; Golovchenko, J. A. Graphene as a subnanometre trans-electrode membrane. Nature 2010, 467, 190; https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09379.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Geim, A. K.; Novoselov, K. S. The rise of graphene. Nat. Mater. 2007, 6(3), 183–191; https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat1849.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Guan, K.; Liang, F.; Zhu, H.; Zhao, J.; Jin, W. Incorporating graphene oxide into alginate polymer with a cationic intermediate to strengthen membrane dehydration performance.J. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018, 10(16), 13903–13913; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b04093.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Han, T. H.; Huang, Y.-K.; Tan, A. T. L.; Dravid, V. P.; Huang, J. Steam etched porous Graphene oxide network for chemical sensing. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133(39), 15264–15267; https://doi.org/10.1021/ja205693t.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Han, X.; Funk, M. R.; Shen, F.; Chen, Y.-C.; Li, Y.; Campbell, C. J.; Dai, J.; Yang, X.; Kim, J.-W.; Liao, Y.; Connell, J. W.; Barone, V.; Chen, Z.; Lin, Y.; Hu, Lu. Scalable holey graphene synthesis and dense electrode fabrication toward high-performance ultracapacitors. ACS Nano 2014, 8(8), 8255–8265; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn502635y.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Han, Y.; Jiang, Y.; Gao, C. High-flux graphene oxide nanofiltration membrane intercalated by carbon nanotubes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2015, 7(15), 8147–8155; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b00986.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Han, Y.; Xu, Z.; Gao, C. Ultrathin graphene nanofiltration membrane for water purification. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2013, 23(29), 3693–3700; https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201202601.Search in Google Scholar

He, Z.; Zhou, J.; Lu, X.; Corry, B. Bioinspired graphene nanopores with voltage-tunable ion selectivity for Na+ and K+. ACS Nano 2013, 7(11), 10148–10157; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn4043628.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Heiranian, M.; Farimani, A. B.; Aluru, N. R. Water desalination with a single-layer MoS2 nanopore. Nat. Commun. 2015, 6, 8616; https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9616.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Hou, Y.; Xu, Z.; Yang, X. Interface-induced affinity sieving in nanoporous graphenes for liquid-phase mixtures. J. Phys. Chem. C 2016, 120(7), 4053–4060; https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b10287.Search in Google Scholar

Hu, M.; Mi, B. Enabling graphene oxide nanosheets as water separation membranes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2013, 47(8), 3715–3723; https://doi.org/10.1021/es400571g.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Hu, M.; Mi, B. Layer-by-layer assembly of graphene oxide membranes via electrostatic interaction. J. Membr. Sci. 2014, 469, 80–87; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2014.06.036.Search in Google Scholar

Huang, H.; Song, Z.; Wei, N.; Shi, L.; Mao, Y.; Ying, Y.; Sun, L.; Xu, Z.; Peng, X. Ultrafast viscous water flow through nanostrand-channelled graphene oxide membranes. Nat. Commun. 2013, 4, 2979; https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms3979.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Hu, X.; Rajendran, S.; Yao, Y.; Liu, Z.; Gopalsamy, K.; Peng, L.; Gao, C. A novel wet-spinning method of manufacturing continuous bio-inspired composites based on graphene oxide and sodium alginate. Nano Res 2016, 9(3), 735–744; https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-015-0952-2.Search in Google Scholar

Huang, T.; An, Q.; Luan, X.; Zhang, Q.; Zhang, Y. Free-standing few-layered graphene oxide films: selective, steady and lasting permeation of organic molecules with adjustable speeds. Nanoscale 2016, 8(4), 2003–2010; https://doi.org/10.1039/c5nr08129g.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Huang, T.; Zheng, B.; Liu, Z.; Kou, L.; Gao, C. High rate capability supercapacitors assembled from wet-spun graphene films with a CaCO3 template. J. Mater. Chem. 2015, 3(5), 1890–1895; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ta06533f.Search in Google Scholar

Hussain, S.; Li, Y.; Memon, F. H.; Hussain, S.; Li, Li.; Thebo, K. H. Studies on the effects of pre-firing and sintering temperature on NSDC nanocomposite electrolytes. Prog. Nat. Sci. Mater. Int. 2021a, 32(1), 128–134.10.1016/j.pnsc.2021.10.003Search in Google Scholar

Hussain, S.; Li, Y.; Mustehsin, A.; Ali, A.; Thebo, K. H.; Ali, Z.; Hussain, S. Synthesis and characterization of ZnO/samarium-doped ceria nanocomposites for solid oxide fuel cell applications. Ionics 2021b, 27, 4849–4857; https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-021-04246-z.Search in Google Scholar

Hussain, S.; Li, Y.; Thebo, K. H.; Ali, Z.; Owais, M.; Hussain, S. Effect of iron oxide co-doping on structural, thermal, and electrochemical properties of samarium doped ceria solid electrolyte. Mater. Chem. Phys. 2021c, 267, 124576; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.124576.Search in Google Scholar

Iqbal, M.; Ali, A.; Ahmad, K. S.; Rana, F. M.; Khan, J.; Khan, K.; Thebo, K. H. Synthesis and characterization of transition metals doped CuO nanostructure and their application in hybrid bulk heterojunction solar cells. SN Appl. Sci. 2019a, 1(6), 647; https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0663-5.Search in Google Scholar

Iqbal, M.; Ali, A.; Nahyoon, N. A.; Majeed, A.; Pothu, R.; Phulpoto, S.; Thebo, K. H. Photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutant with nanosized cadmium sulfide. Mater. Sci. Energy Technol. 2019b, 2(1), 41–45; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mset.2018.09.002.Search in Google Scholar

Iqbal, M.; Ibrar, A.; Ali, A.; Rehman, F.; Jatoi, A. H.; Jatoi, W. B.; Thebo, K. H. Facile synthesis of Zn Doped CdS nanowires with efficient photocatalytic performance. Environ. Technol. 2020a, 41, 1–8; https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2020.1850880.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Iqbal, M.; Thebo, A. A.; Jatoi, W. B.; Tabassum, M. T.; Rehman, M. U.; Thebo, K. H.; Shah, I. Facile synthesis of Cr doped hierarchical ZnO nano-structures for enhanced photovoltaic performance. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 2020b, 116, 107902; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2020.107902.Search in Google Scholar

Iqbal, M.; Thebo, A. A.; Shah, A. H.; Iqbal, A.; Thebo, K. H.; Phulpoto, S.; Mohsin, M. A. Influence of Mn-doping on the photocatalytic and solar cell efficiency of CuO nanowires. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 2017, 76, 71–76; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2016.11.023.Search in Google Scholar

Jaffri, S. B.; Ahmad, K. S.; Thebo, K. H.; Rehman, F. Recent developments in carbon nanotubes-based perovskite solar cells with boosted efficiency and stability. Z. Phys. Chem. 2021, 235(12), 1539–1572; https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2020-1729.Search in Google Scholar

Jain, T.; Rasera, B. C.; Guerrero, R. J. S.; Boutilier, M. S. H.; O’Hern, S. C.; Idrobo, J.-C.; Karnik, K. Heterogeneous sub-continuum ionic transport in statistically isolated graphene nanopores. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2015, 10, 1053; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.222.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Jeong, J.-T.; Choi, M.-K.; Sim, Y.; Lim, J.-T.; Kim, G.-S.; Seong, M.-J.; Hyung, J.-H.; Kim, K. S.; Umar, A.; Lee, S.-K. Effect of graphene oxide ratio on the cell adhesion and growth behavior on a graphene oxide-coated silicon substrate. Sci. Rep. 2016, 6(1), 33835; https://doi.org/10.1038/srep33835.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Jia, Z.; Wang, Y. Covalently crosslinked graphene oxide membranes by esterification reactions for ions separation. J. Mater. Chem. 2015, 3(8), 4405–4412; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ta06193d.Search in Google Scholar

Kang, Y.; Zhang, Z.; Shi, H.; Zhang, J.; Liang, L.; Wang, Q.; Ågren, H.; Tu, Y. Na+ and K+ ion selectivity by size-controlled biomimetic graphene nanopores. Nanoscale 2014, 6(18), 10666–10672; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr01383b.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Kazemi, A.; He, X.; Alaie, S.; Ghasemi, J.; Dawson, N. M.; Cavallo, F.; Habteyes, T. G.; Brueck, S. R. J.; Krishna, S. Large-area semiconducting graphene nanomesh tailored by interferometric lithography. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 11463; https://doi.org/10.1038/srep11463.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Kelly, K. F.; Billups, W. E. Synthesis of soluble graphite and graphene. Acc. Chem. Res. 2013, 46(1), 4–13; https://doi.org/10.1021/ar300121q.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Khan, J.; Ullah, H.; Sajjad, M.; Ali, A.; Thebo, K. H. Synthesis, characterization and electrochemical performance of cobalt fluoride nanoparticles by reverse micro-emulsion method. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 2018, 98, 132–140; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2018.10.018.Search in Google Scholar

Khan, J.; Ullah, H.; Sajjad, M.; Bahadar, A.; Bhatti, Z.; Soomro, F.; Memon, F. H.; Iqbal, M.; Rehman, F.; Thebo, K. H. High yield synthesis of transition metal fluorides (CoF2, NiF2, and NH4MnF3) nanoparticles with excellent electrochemical performance. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 2021, 130, 108751; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2021.108751.Search in Google Scholar

Khan, J.; Ullah, H.; Sajjad, M.; Jatoi, W. B.; Ali, A.; Khan, K.; Thebo, K. H. Controlled synthesis of ammonium manganese tri-fluoride nanoparticles with enhanced electrochemical performance. Mater. Res. Express 2019, 6(7), 075074; https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab18bb.Search in Google Scholar

Kidambi, P. R.; Mariappan, D. D.; Dee, N. T.; Vyatskikh, A.; Zhang, S.; Karnik, R.; Hart, A. J. A scalable route to nanoporous large-area atomically thin graphene membranes by roll-to-roll chemical vapor deposition and polymer support casting. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018, 10(12), 10369–10378; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b00846.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Kim, H. W.; Yoon, H. W.; Yoon, S.-M.; Yoo, B. M.; Ahn, B. K.; Cho, Y. H.; Shin, H. J.; Yang, H.; Paik, U.; Kwon, S.; Choi, J.-Y.; Park, H. B. Selective gas transport through few-layered graphene and graphene oxide membranes. Science 2013, 342(6154), 91–95; https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1236098.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Koenig, S. P.; Wang, L. D.; Pellegrino, J.; Bunch, J. S. Selective molecular sieving through porous graphene. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2012, 7(11), 728–732; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2012.162.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Kou, J.; Zhou, X.; Lu, H.; Wu, F.; Fan, J. Graphyne as the membrane for water desalination. Nanoscale 2014, 6(3), 1865–1870; https://doi.org/10.1039/c3nr04984a.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Kou, L.; Liu, Z.; Huang, T.; Zheng, B.; Tian, Z.; Deng, Z.; Gao, C. Wet-spun, porous, orientational graphene hydrogel films for high-performance supercapacitor electrodes. Nanoscale 2015, 7(9), 4080–4087; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr07038k.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Krueger, M.; Berg, S.; Stone, D. A.; Strelcov, E.; Dikin, D. A.; Kim, J.; Cote, L. J.; Huang, J.; Kolmakov, A. Drop-casted self-assembling graphene oxide membranes for scanning electron microscopy on wet and dense gaseous samples. ACS Nano 2011, 5(12), 10047–10054; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn204287g.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Kulkarni, D. D.; Choi, I.; Singamaneni, S. S.; Tsukruk, V. V. Graphene oxide−polyelectrolyte nanomembranes. ACS Nano 2010, 4(8), 4667–4676; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn101204d.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Lee, Y. M.; Jung, B.; Kim, Y. H.; Park, A. R.; Han, S.; Choe, W.-S.; Yoo, P. J. Nanomesh-structured ultrathin membranes harnessing the unidirectional alignment of viruses on a graphene-oxide Film. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26(23), 3899–3904; https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201305862.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Lehtinen, O.; Kotakoski, J.; Krasheninnikov, A. V.; Keinonen, J. Cutting and controlled modification of graphene with ion beams. Nanotechnology 2011, 22(17), 175306; https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/22/17/175306.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Li, W.; Yang, Y.; Weber, J.K.; Zhang, G.; Zhou, R. Tunable, strain-controlled nanoporous MoS2 filter for water desalination. ACS Nano 2016, 10(2), 1829–1835; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b05250.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Li, X.; Zhang, G.; Bai, X.; Sun, X.; Wang, X.; Wang, E.; Dai, H. Highly conducting graphene sheets and Langmuir-blodgett films. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3(9), 538–542; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2008.210.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Li, Y.; Alain-Rizzo, V.; Galmiche, L.; Audebert, P.; Miomandre, F.; Louarn, G.; Bozlar, M.; Pope, M. A.; Dabbs, D. M.; Aksay, I. A. Functionalization of graphene oxide by tetrazine derivatives: a versatile approach toward covalent bridges between graphene sheets. Chem. Mater. 2015, 27(12), 4298–4310; https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b00672.Search in Google Scholar

Lin, L.-C.; Grossman, J. C. Atomistic understandings of reduced graphene oxide as an ultrathin-film nanoporous membrane for separations. Nat. Commun. 2015, 6, 8335; https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9335.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Liu, G.; Jin, W.; Xu, N. Two-dimensional-material membranes: a new family of high-performance separation membranes. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2016, 55(43), 13384–13397; https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201600438.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Liu, J.; Cai, H.; Yu, X.; Zhang, K.; Li, X.; Li, J.; Pan, N.; Shi, Q.; Luo, Y.; Wang, X. Fabrication of graphene nanomesh and improved chemical enhancement for Raman spectroscopy. J. Phys. Chem. C 2012, 116(29), 15741–15746; https://doi.org/10.1021/jp303265d.Search in Google Scholar

Liu, K.; Feng, J.; Kis, A.; Radenovic, A. Atomically thin molybdenum disulfide nanopores with high sensitivity for DNA translocation. ACS Nano 2014a, 8(3), 2504–2511; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn406102h.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Liu, Z.; Li, Z.; Xu, Z.; Xia, Z.; Hu, X.; Kou, L.; Peng, L.; Wei, Y.; Gao, C. Wet-spun continuous graphene films. Chem. Mater. 2014b, 26(23), 6786–6795; https://doi.org/10.1021/cm5033089.Search in Google Scholar

Long, Y.; Wang, K.; Xiang, G.; Song, K.; Zhou, G.; Wang, X. Molecule channels directed by cation-decorated graphene oxide nanosheets and their application as membrane reactors. Adv. Mater. 2017, 29(16), 1606093; https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201606093.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Luo, J.; Cote, L. J.; Tung, V. C.; Tan, A. T. L.; Goins, P. E.; Wu, J.; Huang, J. Graphene oxide nanocolloids. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132(50), 17667–17669; https://doi.org/10.1021/ja1078943.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Luo, J.; Jang, H. D.; Sun, T.; Xiao, L.; He, Z.; Katsoulidis, A. P.; Kanatzidis, M. G.; Gibson, J. M.; Huang, J. Compression and aggregation-resistant particles of crumpled soft sheets. ACS Nano 2011, 5(11), 8943–8949; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn203115u.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Mahar, I.; Memon, F. H.; Lee, J.-W.; Kim, K. H.; Ahmed, R.; Soomro, F.; Rehman, F.; Memon, A. A.; Thebo, K. H.; Choi, K. H. Two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) for water purification and antibacterial applications. Membranes 2021, 11(11), 869; https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes11110869.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Maqbool, I.; Rehman, F.; Soomro, F.; Bhatti, Z.; Ali, U.; Jatoi, A. H.; Lal, B.; Iqbal, M.; Phulpoto, S.; Ali, A.; Thebo, K. H. Graphene-based materials for fighting coronavirus disease 2019: challenges and opportunities. ChemBioEng Rev. 2021, 8(2), 67–77; https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000039.Search in Google Scholar

Memon, F. H.; Rehman, F.; Lee, J.; Soomro, F.; Iqbal, M.; Khan, S. M.; Ali, A.; Thebo, K. H.; Choi, K. H. Transition metal dichalcogenide-based membranes for water desalination, gas separation, and energy storage. Separ. Purif. Rev. 2022, 1–15; https://doi.org/10.1080/15422119.2022.2037000.Search in Google Scholar

Morelos-Gomez, A.; Cruz-Silva, R.; Muramatsu, H.; Ortiz-Medina, J.; Araki, T.; Fukuyo, T.; Tejima, S.; Takeuchi, K.; Hayashi, T.; Terrones, M.; Endo, M. Effective NaCl and dye rejection of hybrid graphene oxide/graphene layered membranes. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2017, 12(11), 1083–1088; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2017.160.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Nahyoon, N. A.; Liu, L.; Rabe, K.; Thebo, K. H.; Yuan, L.; Sun, J.; Yang, F. Significant photocatalytic degradation and electricity generation in the photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC) using novel anodic nanocomposite of Fe, graphene oxide, and titanium phosphate. Electrochim. Acta 2018, 271, 41–48; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2018.03.109.Search in Google Scholar

Nam, Y. T.; Choi, J.; Kang, K. M.; Kim, D. W.; Jung, H.-T. Enhanced stability of laminated graphene oxide membranes for nanofiltration via interstitial amide bonding. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8(40), 27376–27382; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b09912.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Nan, Q.; Li, P.; Cao, B. Fabrication of positively charged nanofiltration membrane via the layer-by-layer assembly of graphene oxide and polyethylenimine for desalination. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2016, 387, 521–528; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.06.150.Search in Google Scholar

O’Hern, S. C.; Boutilier, M. S. H.; Idrobo, J.-C.; Song, Y.; Kong, J.; Laoui, T.; Atieh, M.; Karnik, R. Selective ionic transport through tunable subnanometer pores in single-layer graphene membranes. Nano Lett. 2014, 14(3), 1234–1241; https://doi.org/10.1021/nl404118f.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

O’Hern, S. C.; Jang, D.; Bose, S.; Idrobo, J.-C.; Song, Y.; Laoui, T.; Kong, J.; Karnik, R. Nanofiltration across defect-sealed nanoporous monolayer graphene. Nano Lett. 2015, 15(5), 3254–3260; https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00456.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Oh, Y.; Armstrong, D. L.; Finnerty, C.; Zheng, S.; Hu, M.; Torrents, A.; Mi, B. Understanding the pH-responsive behavior of graphene oxide membrane in removing ions and organic micropollulants. J. Membr. Sci. 2017, 541, 235–243; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2017.07.005.Search in Google Scholar

Penicaud, A.; Drummond, C. Deconstructing graphite: graphenide solutions. Acc. Chem. Res. 2013, 46(1), 129–137; https://doi.org/10.1021/ar300141s.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Perreault, F.; Fonseca de Faria, A.; Elimelech, M. Environmental applications of graphene-based nanomaterials. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2015, 44(16), 5861–5896; https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cs00021a.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Pham, V. H.; Cuong, T. V.; Hur, S. H.; Shin, E. W.; Kim, J. S.; Chung, J. S.; Kim, E. J. Fast and simple fabrication of a large transparent chemically-converted graphene film by spray-coating. Carbon 2010, 48(7), 1945–1951; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2010.01.062.Search in Google Scholar

Qi, B.; He, X.; Zeng, G.; Pan, Y.; Li, G.; Liu, G.; Zhang, Y.; Chen, W.; Sun, Y. Strict molecular sieving over electrodeposited 2D-interspacing-narrowed graphene oxide membranes. Nat. Commun. 2017, 8(1), 825; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00990-x.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Qian, X.; Chen, L.; Yin, L.; Liu, Z.; Pei, S.; Li, F.; Hou, G.; Chen, S.; Song, L.; Thebo, K. H.; Cheng, H. M.; Ren, W. CdPS3 nanosheets-based membrane with high proton conductivity enabled by Cd vacancies. Science 2020, 370(6516), 596–600; https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb9704.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Qiu, L.; Zhang, X.; Yang, W.; Wang, Y.; Simon, G. P.; Li, D. Controllable corrugation of chemically converted graphene sheets in water and potential application for nanofiltration. Chem. Commun. 2011, 47(20), 5810–5812; https://doi.org/10.1039/c1cc10720h.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Rehman, F.; Memon, F. H.; Bhatti, Z.; Iqbal, M.; Soomro, F.; Ali, A.; Thebo, K. H. Graphene-based composite membranes for isotope separation: challenges and opportunities. Rev. Inorg. Chem. 2021, 0035; https://doi.org/10.1515/revic-2021-0035 .Search in Google Scholar

Rehman, F.; Thebo, K. H.; Aamir, M.; Akhtar, J. Chapter 8 – Nanomembranes for water treatment. In Nanotechnology in the Beverage Industry; Amrane, A., Rajendran, S., Nguyen, T. A., Assadi, A. A., Sharoba, A. M., Eds. Elsevier, 2020; pp. 207–240; https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-819941-1.00008-0.Search in Google Scholar

Rollings, R. C.; Kuan, A. T.; Golovchenko, J. A. Ion selectivity of graphene nanopores. Nat. Commun. 2016, 7, 11408; https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11408.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Russo, C. J.; Golovchenko, J. A. Atom-by-atom nucleation and growth of graphene nanopores. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. Unit. States Am. 2012, 109(16), 5953–5957; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1119827109.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Sharif, S.; Ahmad, K. S.; Memon, F. H.; Rehman, F.; Soomro, F.; Thebo, K. H. Functionalised graphene oxide-based nanofiltration membranes with enhanced molecular separation performance. Mater. Res. Innovat. 2021a, 1–9; https://doi.org/10.1080/14328917.2021.2006907.Search in Google Scholar

Sharif, S.; Ahmad, K. S.; Rehman, F.; Bhatti, Z.; Thebo, K. H. Two-dimensional graphene oxide based membranes for ionic and molecular separation: current status and challenges. J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 2021b, 25, 105605; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.105605.Search in Google Scholar

Sint, K.; Wang, B.; Král, P. Selective ion passage through functionalized graphene nanopores. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130(49), 16448–16449; https://doi.org/10.1021/ja804409f.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Song, X.; Zambare, R. S.; Qi, S.; Sowrirajalu, B. N. I. L.; James Selvaraj, A. P.; Tang, C. Y.; Gao, C. Charge-gated ion transport through polyelectrolyte intercalated amine reduced graphene oxide membranes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017, 9(47), 41482–41495; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b13724.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Sun, P.; Chen, Q.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Wang, K.; Zhong, M.; Wei, J.; Wu, D.; Ma, R.; Sasaki, T.; Zhu, H. Highly efficient quasi-static water desalination using monolayer graphene oxide/titania hybrid laminates. NPG Asia Mater. 2015, 7, e162; https://doi.org/10.1038/am.2015.7.Search in Google Scholar

Sun, P.; Ma, R.; Ma, W.; Wu, J.; Wang, K.; Sasaki, T.; Zhu, H. Highly selective charge-guided ion transport through a hybrid membrane consisting of anionic graphene oxide and cationic hydroxide nanosheet superlattice units. NPG Asia Mater. 2016, 8, 10; https://doi.org/10.1038/am.2016.38.Search in Google Scholar

Sun, P.; Zhu, M.; Wang, K.; Zhong, M.; Wei, J.; Wu, D.; Xu, Z.; Zhu, H. Selective ion penetration of graphene oxide membranes. ACS Nano 2013, 7(1), 428–437; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn304471w.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Surwade, S. P.; Smirnov, S. N.; Vlassiouk, I. V.; Unocic, R. R.; Veith, G. M.; Dai, S.; Mahurin, S. M. Water desalination using nanoporous single-layer graphene. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2015, 10(5), 459–464; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.37.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Thebo, K. H.; Qian, X.; Wei, Q.; Zhang, Q.; Cheng, H.-M.; Ren, W. Reduced graphene oxide/metal oxide nanoparticles composite membranes for highly efficient molecular separation. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2018a, 34(9), 1481–1486; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2018.05.008.Search in Google Scholar

Thebo, K. H.; Qian, X.; Zhang, Q.; Chen, L.; Cheng, H. M.; Ren, W. Highly stable graphene-oxide-based membranes with superior permeability. Nat. Commun. 2018b, 9(1), 1486; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03919-0.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Tsou, C.-H.; An, Q.-F.; Lo, S.-C.; De Guzman, M.; Hung, W.-S.; Hu, C.-C.; Lee, K.-R.; Lai, J.-Y. Effect of microstructure of graphene oxide fabricated through different self-assembly techniques on 1-butanol dehydration. J. Membr. Sci. 2015, 477, 93–100; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2014.12.039.Search in Google Scholar

Wan, J.; Huang, L.; Wu, J.; Xiong, L.; Hu, Z.; Yu, H.; Li, T.; Zhou, J. Microwave combustion for rapidly synthesizing pore-size-controllable porous graphene. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2018, 28(22), 1800382; https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201800382.Search in Google Scholar

Wang, L.; Boutilier, M. S. H.; Kidambi, P. R.; Jang, D.; Hadjiconstantinou, N. G.; Karnik, R. Fundamental transport mechanisms, fabrication and potential applications of nanoporous atomically thin membranes. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2017, 12(6), 509–522; https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2017.72.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Wang, W.; Eftekhari, E.; Zhu, G.; Zhang, X.; Yan, Z.; Li, Q. Graphene oxide membranes with tunable permeability due to embedded carbon dots. Chem. Commun. 2014, 50(86), 13089–13092; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4cc05295a.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Wang, Y.; Chen, S.; Qiu, L.; Wang, K.; Wang, H.; Simon, G. P.; Li, D. Graphene-directed supramolecular assembly of multifunctional polymer hydrogel membranes. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2015, 25(1), 126–133; https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201402952.Search in Google Scholar

Wei, G.; Quan, X.; Chen, S.; Yu, H. Superpermeable atomic-thin graphene membranes with high selectivity. ACS Nano 2017, 11(2), 1920–1926; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b08000.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Xi, Y.-H.; Liu, Z.; Ji, J.; Wang, Y.; Faraj, Y.; Zhu, Y.; Xie, R.; Ju, X.-J.; Wang, W.; Lu, X.; Chu, L.-Y. Graphene-based membranes with uniform 2D nanochannels for precise sieving of mono-/multi-valent metal ions. J. Membr. Sci. 2018, 550, 208–218; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2017.12.057.Search in Google Scholar

Xu, X.-L.; Lin, F.-W.; Du, Y.; Zhang, X.; Wu, J.; Xu, Z.-K. Graphene oxide nanofiltration membranes stabilized by cationic porphyrin for high salt rejection. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8(20), 12588–12593; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b03693.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Yang, H.; Wang, N.; Wang, L.; Liu, H.-X.; An, Q.-F.; Ji, S. Vacuum-assisted assembly of ZIF-8@GO composite membranes on ceramic tube with enhanced organic solvent nanofiltration performance. J. Membr. Sci. 2018, 545, 158–166; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2017.09.074.Search in Google Scholar

Yeh, C.-N.; Raidongia, K.; Shao, J.; Yang, Q.-H.; Huang, J. On the origin of the stability of graphene oxide membranes in water. Nat. Chem. 2015, 7(2), 166–170; https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.2145.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Yi, M.; Shen, Z. A review on mechanical exfoliation for the scalable production of graphene. J. Mater. Chem. 2015, 3(22), 11700–11715; https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ta00252d.Search in Google Scholar

Yilbas, B. S.; Al-Sharafi, A.; Ali, H.; Yilbas, B. S.; Al-Sharafi, A.; Ali, H. Chapter 3 – Surfaces for Self-cleaning. In Self-cleaning of surfaces and water droplet mobility; Elsevier, 2019; pp 45–98; https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-814776-4.00003-3.Search in Google Scholar

Ying, Y.; Liu, D.; Zhang, W.; Ma, J.; Huang, H.; Yang, Q.; Zhong, C. High-flux graphene oxide membranes intercalated by metal–organic framework with highly selective separation of aqueous organic solution. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017, 9(2), 1710–1718; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b14371.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Ying, Y.; Sun, L.; Wang, Q.; Fan, Z.; Peng, X. In-plane mesoporous graphene oxide nanosheet assembled membranes for molecular separation. RSC Adv. 2014, 4(41), 21425–21428; https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ra01495b.Search in Google Scholar

Yu, W.; Yu, T.; Graham, N. Development of a stable cation modified graphene oxide membrane for water treatment. 2D Mater. 2017, 4(4), 045006; https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/aa814c.Search in Google Scholar

Zhang, M.; Guan, K.; Shen, J.; Liu, G.; Fan, Y.; Jin, W. Nanoparticles@rGO membrane enabling highly enhanced water permeability and structural stability with preserved selectivity. AIChE J. 2017, 63(11), 5054–5063; https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.15939.Search in Google Scholar

Zhang, Y.; Zhang, L.; Zhou, C. Review of chemical vapor deposition of graphene and related applications. Acc. Chem. Res. 2013, 46(10), 2329–2339; https://doi.org/10.1021/ar300203n.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhang, Y.; Zhang, S.; Chung, T.-S. Nanometric graphene oxide framework membranes with enhanced heavy metal removal via nanofiltration. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2015, 49(16), 10235–10242; https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02086.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhao, S.; Xue, J.; Kang, W. Ion selection of charge-modified large nanopores in a graphene sheet. J. Chem. Phys. 2013, 139(11), 114702; https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4821161.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhao, X.; Hayner, C. M.; Kung, M. C.; Kung, H. H. Flexible holey graphene paper electrodes with enhanced rate capability for energy storage applications. ACS Nano 2011, 5(11), 8739–8749; https://doi.org/10.1021/nn202710s.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhao, X.; Su, Y.; Liu, Y.; Li, Y.; Jiang, Z. Free-standing graphene oxide-palygorskite nanohybrid membrane for oil/water separation. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8(12), 8247–8256; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b12876.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhao, Y.; Xie, Y.; Liu, Z.; Wang, X.; Chai, Y.; Yan, F. Two-dimensional material membranes: an emerging platform for controllable mass transport applications. Small 2014, 10(22), 4521–4542; https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201401549.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zheng, Q.-B.; Shi, L.-F.; Yang, J.-H. Langmuir-blodgett assembly of ultra-large graphene oxide films for transparent electrodes. Trans. Nonferrous Metals Soc. 2012a, 22(10), 2504–2511; https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(11)61492-1.Search in Google Scholar

Zheng, Q.; Zhang, B.; Lin, X.; Shen, X.; Yousefi, N.; Huang, Z.-D.; Li, Z.; Kim, J.-K. Highly transparent and conducting ultralarge graphene oxide/single-walled carbon nanotube hybrid films produced by Langmuir-Blodgett assembly. J. Mater. Chem. 2012b, 22(48), 25072–25082; https://doi.org/10.1039/c2jm34870e.Search in Google Scholar

Zheng, S.; Tu, Q.; Urban, J. J.; Li, S.; Mi, B. Swelling of graphene oxide membranes in aqueous solution: characterization of interlayer spacing and insight into water transport mechanisms. ACS Nano 2017, 11(6), 6440–6450; https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.7b02999.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhong, J.; Sun, W.; Wei, Q.; Qian, X.; Cheng, H.-M.; Ren, W. Efficient and scalable synthesis of highly aligned and compact two-dimensional nanosheet films with record performances. Nat. Commun. 2018, 9(1), 3484; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05723-2.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Zhou, D.; Cui, Y.; Xiao, P.-W.; Jiang, M.-Y.; Han, B.-H. A general and scalable synthesis approach to porous graphene. Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 4716; https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5716.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zhou, F.; Tien, H. N.; Xu, W. L.; Chen, J.-T.; Liu, Q.; Hicks, E.; Fathizadeh, M.; Li, S.; Yu, M. Ultrathin graphene oxide-based hollow fiber membranes with brush-like CO2-philic agent for highly efficient CO2 capture. Nat. Commun. 2017, 8(1), 2107; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02318-1.Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central