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An Unexpensive Self-Produced Trap for Entomological Monitoring in Libraries and Archives

  • Giorgia Fizialetti

    Giorgia Fizialetti holds a degree in Conservation and Restoration of Book and Paper, Faculty of Literature and Philosophy, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy. Her main scientific interests are preservation, management and protection of paper-based documents.

    and Maria Grazia Filippucci

    Dr. Maria Grazia Filippucci is researcher in zoology at the Department of Biology of the University of Rome “Tor Vergata”. Her main research field is Evolutionary Biology and Systematics of western Palaearctic small mammals. She is teaching Microbiology and Entomology for Library Heritage for the Degree in Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage at the Faculty of Literature and Philosophy, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy.

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Published/Copyright: November 15, 2016

Abstract

We present here a self-made trap we designed for monitoring the presence of insects responsible of biodeterioration in a library in the center of Rome (Biblioteca Angelica). The trap was very effective in capturing all types of crawling insects. The trap, made from a transparent plastic layer, allowed the microscopic observation of animal body from both sides with no need of removing the specimen from the entomological scotch on it. Besides, this small transparent trap has a minimal visual impact within the halls of libraries and museums without diminishing its effectiveness and it is easy to place even within cabinets. We therefore recommend the use of this trap, simple and unexpensive to prepare, in libraries, archives, museum and any other conservative environment for monitoring the presence of insects and to contain the size of their populations.

Zusammenfassung

Eine günstige, selbst hergestellte Falle für entomologisches Monitoring in Bibliotheken und Archiven

In diesem Beitrag stellen wir eine selbstgemachte Falle vor, die wir zum Monitoring von schädlichen Insekten in der Biblioteca Angelica im Zentrum von Rom, konzipiert haben. Die Falle war sehr wirksam, um alle möglichen Arten von krabbelnden Insekten zu fangen. Da die Falle aus transparentem Selbstklebeband und auf einer transparenten Plastikschicht hergestellt wurde, können die Insektenkörper von beiden Seiten unter dem Mikroskop betrachtet werden, ohne das Insekt vom Selbstklebeband der entomologischen Falle entfernen zu müssen. Darüber hinaus hat diese kleine, transparente Falle wenig Einfluss auf den visuellen Eindruck innerhalb der Räume von Bibliotheken und Museen, bei unbeschränkter Wirksamkeit. Sie ist auch einfach in Schränken zu platzieren. Aus den oben genannten Gründen können wir die Anwendung dieser einfach und günstig herzustellenden Fallen in Bibliotheken, Archiven, Museen und anderen Umgebungen, die eine konservatorische Überwachung der Anwesenheit und Anzahl von Insekten verlangen, empfehlen.

Résumé

Un piège fait main à faible cout pour la surveillance entomologique dans les bibliothèques et les archives

Nous présentons ici un piège fait main que nous avons conçu pour surveiller la présence d‘insectes responsables de biodégradation dans une bibliothèque du centre de Rome (Biblioteca Angelica). Le piège est très efficace pour capturer tous les types d‘insectes rampants. Le piège, fabriqué à partir d‘une couche de matière plastique transparente, permet l‘observation microscopique du corps de l‘animal des deux côtés sans avoir besoin d‘enlever le spécimen du scotch entomologique collé à celui-ci. En outre, ce petit piège transparent a un impact visuel minimal dans les salles des bibliothèques et des musées sans en diminuer l’efficacité et il est facile à placer même à l‘intérieur de meubles de rangement. Nous recommandons donc l‘utilisation de ce piège, simple et peu onéreux, pour surveiller la présence d‘insectes et contenir la taille de leurs populations dans les bibliothèques, archives, musées et tout autre environnement de conservation.

About the authors

Giorgia Fizialetti

Giorgia Fizialetti holds a degree in Conservation and Restoration of Book and Paper, Faculty of Literature and Philosophy, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy. Her main scientific interests are preservation, management and protection of paper-based documents.

Maria Grazia Filippucci

Dr. Maria Grazia Filippucci is researcher in zoology at the Department of Biology of the University of Rome “Tor Vergata”. Her main research field is Evolutionary Biology and Systematics of western Palaearctic small mammals. She is teaching Microbiology and Entomology for Library Heritage for the Degree in Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage at the Faculty of Literature and Philosophy, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy.

Acknowledgements

This work was made possible thanks to the availability and support of the Director of the Biblioteca Angelica Dr. Fiammetta Terlizzi, who allowed us to monitor the various storage rooms and halls of the library, and of Dr. M. Fidomanzo, who helped us and followed in research progress.

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Received: 2016-7-14
Revised: 2016-8-31
Accepted: 2016-10-24
Published Online: 2016-11-15
Published in Print: 2017-3-1

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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