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Polythiophene composites: a review of selected applications

  • Rajeshwar S. Bobade EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 9. August 2011
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Journal of Polymer Engineering
Aus der Zeitschrift Band 31 Heft 2-3

Abstract

Conducting polymers (CPs) provide a class of processible, film forming semiconductors and metals. Electrical and optical properties of CPs, similar to those of metals and semiconductors, and the attractive properties associated with conventional polymers such as ease of synthesis and processing, has given these polymers a wide range of applications in the microelectronics industry, in biological field and also as humidity, chemical and mechanical sensors. The principal interest in the use of polymers lies in the scope for low cost manufacturing. Organic polymers offer several advantages over analogous inorganic semiconductors, the most important of which are the processability and the large surface film technology together with the possibility of tuning the polymer properties through a chemical design of the constituent units. In contrast, problems of environmental stability and the inability to process these into useful devices constitute the main drawbacks of organic materials. To set a material suitable for applications in various technological fields one has to improve the processability, mechanical strength and environmental stability of the polyheterocycles: one method adopted to do this is synthesizing the composites of conducting polymers within a matrix of insulating polymers. In this paper, the science of conducting polymers will be discussed. A review from literature on selected applications of organic devices based on conducting polythiophene and its composites will be discussed with a view to targeting the areas of future research in this topic.

Published Online: 2011-08-09
Published Online: 2011-07-08
Published in Print: 2011-07-01

©2011 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Original Articles
  2. Mechanical and microstructural properties of polystyrene based composites: positron lifetime spectroscopic and DSC studies
  3. Complex permittivity measurements of RF plasma polymerized polyterpenol organic thin films employing split post dielectric resonator
  4. Fluctuation-induced forces in critical crosslinked polymer blends
  5. Chemical and physical properties of self-crosslinked poly(vinyl chloride)/nitrile rubber nanocomposites prepared by melt-mixing process
  6. An effective tool to characterize adhesion at the interface of binary polymer blends: a free volume study
  7. Characterization of interfacial adhesion in binary polymer blends: a new approach based on positron lifetime study
  8. Microwave-assisted ionic liquid phase synthesis of phthalonitrile polymers
  9. Nano- and microcomplexes of biopolymer carrageenans and dodecylammonium chloride
  10. Performance enhancement of polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane by blending with polyurethane hydrophilic polymer
  11. Electrostrictive polymer composite for energy harvesters and actuators
  12. Dynamic mechanical behavior of phenoxy/carbon nanotube composites: assessment through different functionalization
  13. Thermodynamic analysis of phase separation of a thermoplastic in a variant epoxy/monoamine-diamine system: influence of epoxy molecular structure
  14. Synthesis and characterization of modified poly(methyl methacrylate)/Al2O3nanocomposites as denture resins
  15. A study on the potential of NCF thermoplastic composites for use in aeronautic structural applications
  16. Electromagnetic response of polymer composites with quasi-spherical nanocarbon inclusions: theory below the percolation threshold
  17. Processing and characterization of titanium dioxide composites from vegetable oil resource
  18. Thermo-mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of CdS-trans-polyisoprene, polymer nanocomposite
  19. Ultrasound assisted process of PA6/clay nanocomposites: mechanical, rheological and barrier properties
  20. A comparative study of polyelectrolyte induced metachromasy
  21. Synthesis, characterization and corrosion protection properties of polyN-(p-bromophenyl)-2-methacrylamide-co-glycidyl methacrylate on low nickel stainless steel
  22. Performance of high temperature superconducting ceramic/thermoplastic polymer composites
  23. Review
  24. Polythiophene composites: a review of selected applications
  25. Numerical and experimental studies on extrudate swell of branched polyethylene through axisymmetric and planar dies
  26. Applicability of time temperature superposition principle to an immiscible blend of polyphenyleneoxide and polyamide
  27. Study on the effect of processing conditions on the impact strength of PP/SEBS/PC ternary blends using Taguchi experimental analysis
  28. Role of important parameters in ring opening polymerization of polylactide
  29. Kinetic parameters estimation of ring-opening poly(lactic acid) polymerization by modeling and simulation
  30. Aromatic polyurethanes: the effect of hard segment and chain structure on their properties
  31. Development of integrated bioenergy devices for the improvement in the quality of life of poor people
  32. Mechanical and thermal properties of polymer micro- and nanocomposites
  33. Structural and electrical characterization of plasticized PVA: AgI polymer electrolyte
  34. Study of mechanical behavior of Kevlar/polypropylene hybrid yarns and their composites
  35. Water transport, FTIR, and morphology characterizations of novel biodegradable blends based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
  36. Structural investigation of conducting polythiophene composites
  37. Microfluidic biochip injection moulded using a patterned SU-8/Si mould insert
  38. Modifications of polymers by additives and irradiations and their characterizations
  39. Experimental investigations and optimization of processibility of sheet moulding compound
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