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Use of diisocyanate to enhance the flame-retardant, mechanical and crystalline properties of poly (butylene succinate-co-butylene 3-hydroxyphenylphosphinyl-propionate) (PBSH)

  • Tian-Xiang Jin , Miao-miao Wu , Jin-bo Ou-yang and Qin Zhang EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: April 30, 2020
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Abstract

Poly (butylene succinate-co-butylene-3-hydroxyphenylphosphinyl-propionate) (PBSH) was synthesized through polycondensation. Then, 4,4′-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was introduced into PBSH matrix by reactive blending. The chemical structure and properties of the blending products were investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), limiting oxygen index (LOI) tests, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and vertical burning tests. The results proved that MDI can improve the mechanical properties and flame retardancy of PBSH. In addition, it was found that the crosslinking structure can reduce the hydrolysis rate of PBSH and effectively eliminate the melt-dripping of PBSH during combustion.


Corresponding author: Qin Zhang, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Chengdu610065, China, E-mail:

Funding source: Foundation of Jiangxi Educational Committee

Award Identifier / Grant number: GJJ160565

Funding source: Foundation of East China University of Technology

Award Identifier / Grant number: DHBK2016110

  1. Research funding: This work was supported by the Foundation of Jiangxi Educational Committee under grant no. GJJ160565; East China University of Technology Research Foundation for Advanced Talents no. DHBK2016110.

  2. Conflict of interest statement: We declare that we do not have any commercial or associative interest that represents a conflict of interest in connection with the work submitted.

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Received: 2019-04-23
Accepted: 2020-03-20
Published Online: 2020-04-30
Published in Print: 2020-05-26

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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