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Preparation of epoxy/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer/short carbon fiber composites with a self-made conical mixer

  • Mingjing Yang , Yong Liang , Xuexuan Zhang and Zheng Yan EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 8, 2016
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Abstract

Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS) was introduced to modify the epoxy resin (EP) by the solution mixing method. The results showed that the modulus was decreased with the addition of ABS. Short carbon fibers (SCF) were chosen as the reinforcement agent to prepare high-performance EP/ABS/SCF composites. Meanwhile, a self-made conical mixer was applied to improve the dispersion behavior of the SCF in EP. The properties of both EP/ABS matrix and EP/ABS/SCF composites were investigated and discussed. The results showed that the tensile strength and impact strength of EP/ABS matrix are remarkably improved in the presence of 4,4-diaminodiphenyl methane (DDM), which reached the maximum value at 4 wt% ABS. The introduction of ABS and SCF eventually can maintain the excellent original properties of EP and greatly improve the tensile modulus of EP/ABS/SCF composites with the specialized self-made conical mixer.

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge Tao Xiang, Yu Hua and Changyin Hao at the College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University and Rong You at the School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, for providing good advice with the experiment.

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Received: 2016-2-11
Accepted: 2016-6-10
Published Online: 2016-12-8
Published in Print: 2017-5-24

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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