Home Synthesis of a novel class of mixed-type surfmers and their properties in water
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Synthesis of a novel class of mixed-type surfmers and their properties in water

  • Linyu Li , Ming Duan , Shenwen Fang EMAIL logo , Liehui Zhang , Weihong Long and Hu Wang
Published/Copyright: May 27, 2014
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Three new mixed-type surfmers were synthesized using poly(propylene oxide)/poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide) (PPO-PEO-PPO) having terminal tertiary amine group as the basic material: (1) PPO-PEO-PPO with a carboxyl group on one end (MTA); (2) PPO-PEO-PPO with a quaternary ammonium group on one end (JTA); (3) PPO-PEO-PPO with a quaternary ammonium group on one end and a carboxyl group on the other end (MJTA). These products were confirmed by 1H-NMR and FT-IR. Similar to PPO-PEO-PPO, the three surfmers have a cloud point (Tcp). Both MJTA and MTA have lower Tcp than JTA. However, the cloud points of both MJTA-Na+ and MTA-Na+ are much higher than JTA. Their different Tcp may be caused by their strength of dissociation in water. In addition, at a high temperature (T>Tcp of MJTA), MJTA-Na+ can be considered a pH-sensitive surfactant. At neutral and alkaline conditions, it can be used as an emulsifier. However, at acidic conditions, it loses its emulsification property. MTA-Na+ has the same property.


Corresponding author: Shenwen Fang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China, e-mail:
aPresent address: 8 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, PR China

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20135121120007) and National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (No. 51125019).

References

[1] Guyot A, Tauer K. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1994, 111, 43–65.Search in Google Scholar

[2] Schoonbrood HAS, Unzue MJ, Beck OJ, Asua JM. Macromolecules 1997, 30, 6024–6033.10.1021/ma9701447Search in Google Scholar

[3] Reb P, Margarit-Puri K, Klapper M, Mullen K. Macromolecules 2000, 33, 7718–7723.10.1021/ma000139uSearch in Google Scholar

[4] Fredric MM, Jason SK. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 1906–1920.Search in Google Scholar

[5] Fuhrhop JH, Bach R. Adv. Supramol. Chem. 1992, 2, 25–63.Search in Google Scholar

[6] Herold M, Brunner H, Tovar GEM. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2003, 204, 770–778.Search in Google Scholar

[7] Summers M, Eastoe J. Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. 2003, 100–102, 137–152.Search in Google Scholar

[8] Hong CK, Hwang MJ, Ryu DW, Moon H. Colloids Surf. A 2008, 331, 250–256.10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.08.014Search in Google Scholar

[9] Sawaryn C, Landfester K, Taden A. Macromolecules 2010, 43, 8933–8941.10.1021/ma101169gSearch in Google Scholar

[10] Lijima M, Kobayakawa M, Yamazaki M, Ohta Y, Kamiya H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 16342–16343.Search in Google Scholar

[11] Hill A, Candau F, Selb J. Macromolecules 1993, 26, 4521–4532.10.1021/ma00069a017Search in Google Scholar

[12] Shedge AS, Lele AK, Wadgaonkar PP, Hourdet D, Pcrrin P, Chassenieux C, Badiger MV. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2005, 206, 464–472.Search in Google Scholar

[13] Wever DAZ, Picchioni F, Broekhuis AA. Prog. Polym. Sci. 2011, 36, 1558–1628.Search in Google Scholar

[14] Zhang W, Du ZP, Chang CH, Wang GY. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2009, 337, 563–568.Search in Google Scholar

[15] Wu JY, Xu YM, Dabros T, Hamza H. Colloids Surf. A 2004, 232, 229–237.10.1016/j.colsurfa.2003.10.028Search in Google Scholar

[16] Chern CS. Principles and Applications of Emulsion Polymerization, John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, NJ, 2008.10.1002/9780470377949Search in Google Scholar

[17] Herk AV. Chemistry and Technology of Emulsion Polymerization, Herk, AV, Ed., Blackwell: Oxford, 2005, pp. 25–44.Search in Google Scholar

[18] Ma JG, Boyd BJ, Drummond CJ. Langmuir 2006, 22, 8646–8654.10.1021/la0602822Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[19] Zhou LZ, Jiang XH, Li YT, Chen Z, Hu XQ. Langmuir 2007, 23, 11404–11408.10.1021/la701154wSearch in Google Scholar PubMed

Received: 2013-5-3
Accepted: 2014-5-7
Published Online: 2014-5-27
Published in Print: 2014-9-1

©2014 by De Gruyter

Downloaded on 3.12.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/polyeng-2013-0111/pdf?lang=en
Scroll to top button