Effects of calcium stearate and metal hydroxide additions on the irradiated LDPE/EVA compound properties
-
Maziyar Sabet
,
Hassan Soleimani
Abstract
The effects of the addition different fillers, such as calcium stearate (CS), aluminum trihydrate (ATH), and magnesium hydroxide (MH), on the properties of low-density polyethylene/ethylene vinyl acetate (LDPE/EVA) compounds were studied. It was determined that the adhesion forces among MH and LDPE/EVA compounds were stronger than those among analogue compounds containing ATH in each irradiated sample. The gel content (GC) values of irradiated compounds containing ATH were higher than those of the analogue MH compounds, and CS addition enhanced the GC values of all compounds in each irradiated sample. The density values of compounds with MH content were higher than those of analogue compounds containing ATH in each irradiated sample. It was shown that all pristine compounds whose density was compared with irradiated samples had maximum values. Addition of CS and enhancing irradiation to polymer compounds reduced the density values. Compounds with high CS contents and were highly irradiated showed high tensile strength (TS) values. The TS values of compounds containing ATH were lower than those of analogue compounds containing MH in each irradiated sample. ATH or MH addition to polymer matrices reduced the elongation at break (EB) values in each irradiated sample. The EB values of compounds containing ATH were higher than those of compounds containing MH in each irradiation range. CS addition improved polymer chain flexibility and enhanced the compounds’ EB values with irradiation.
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©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Original articles
- Degradation of epoxidized natural rubber compatibilized linear low density polyethylene/ soya powder blends: the effect of natural weathering
- Effect of compatibilizing agents on the physical properties of iPP/HDPE organoclay blends
- Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends
- Effect of MMT concentrations as reinforcement on the properties of recycled PET/HDPE nanocomposites
- Three-dimensional viscoelastic simulation of the effect of wall slip on encapsulation in the coextrusion process
- Studies on thin films of PVC-PMMA blend polymer electrolytes
- Morphological study of PVDF/PMMA/TiO2 blend films prepared by melt casting process
- Effects of calcium stearate and metal hydroxide additions on the irradiated LDPE/EVA compound properties
- Preparation of poly(sebacic anhydride) and polylactic acid pills used as drug carrier for levofloxacin controlled release
- Gray optimization of process parameters of surface modification of coconut sheath reinforced polymer composites
