Electrospinning hydrophobically modified polyvinyl alcohol composite air filter paper with water resistance and high filterability properties
Abstract
In this paper, a simple method for hydrophobic modification of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was found. Using N-methylpyrrolidone as solvent, PVA was esterified with stearyl chloride without catalyst. The modified hydrophobic polyvinyl alcohol (MPVA) was well verified by FT-IR and XRD. Using air filter paper as receiving substrate and MPVA as spinning solution, MPVA air filter paper with water resistance and high filtration performance was prepared, and hydrophilic PVA air filter paper was prepared as controlled sample. SEM was used to observe the fiber morphology on the surface of the two composite filter papers. The contact angle of hydrophobic MPVA air filter paper (25:3) was 121.9°, and the filtration efficiency was increased to 99.9955 % and the filter initial resistance increased to 90 Pa.
Funding statement: This work was financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Plan (Grant No. 2017YFB0308300).
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Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Chemical pulping
- The effects of high alkali impregnation and oxygen delignification of softwood kraft pulps on the yield and mechanical properties
- Bleaching
- Evaluation of pulp and paper properties produced from two new bleaching sequences
- Mechanical pulping
- The effects of wood chip compression on cellulose hydrolysis
- Physical meaning of cutting edge length and limited applications of Specific Edge Load in low consistency pulp refining
- Paper technology
- Enhancement in tissue paper production by optimizing creeping parameters such as application of various blade material (MOC) and creep pocket geometry
- Paper physics
- The effect of some office papers quality characteristics on offset printing process
- Paper chemistry
- Application of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose-methyl methacrylate copolymer emulsion in paper protection
- Application of cyclohexene oxide modified chitosan for paper preservation
- Application of carboxymethyl cellulose-acrylate-OVPSS graft copolymer emulsion in paper reinforcement and protection
- Coating
- Application of BBR-DCMC/KH-791-SiO2/HPDSP multifunctional protective fluid in paper reinforcement and protection
- Nanotechnology
- Research on ink blot evaluation of aged paper before and after restoration
- Chemical technology/modifications
- Physical properties of kraft pulp oxidized by hydrogen peroxide under mildly acidic conditions
- Miscellaneous
- High calcium content of Eucalyptus dunnii wood affects delignification and polysaccharide degradation in kraft pulping
- Refining gentleness – a key to bulky CTMP
- Electrospinning hydrophobically modified polyvinyl alcohol composite air filter paper with water resistance and high filterability properties
- Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose films reinforced with cellulose micro/nanofibrils: study of physical, optical, surface, barrier and mechanical properties
- Effects of localized environment on the eucalypt clones quality aiming kraft pulp production
- Oxidation process concept to produce lignin dispersants at a kraft pulp mill
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Chemical pulping
- The effects of high alkali impregnation and oxygen delignification of softwood kraft pulps on the yield and mechanical properties
- Bleaching
- Evaluation of pulp and paper properties produced from two new bleaching sequences
- Mechanical pulping
- The effects of wood chip compression on cellulose hydrolysis
- Physical meaning of cutting edge length and limited applications of Specific Edge Load in low consistency pulp refining
- Paper technology
- Enhancement in tissue paper production by optimizing creeping parameters such as application of various blade material (MOC) and creep pocket geometry
- Paper physics
- The effect of some office papers quality characteristics on offset printing process
- Paper chemistry
- Application of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose-methyl methacrylate copolymer emulsion in paper protection
- Application of cyclohexene oxide modified chitosan for paper preservation
- Application of carboxymethyl cellulose-acrylate-OVPSS graft copolymer emulsion in paper reinforcement and protection
- Coating
- Application of BBR-DCMC/KH-791-SiO2/HPDSP multifunctional protective fluid in paper reinforcement and protection
- Nanotechnology
- Research on ink blot evaluation of aged paper before and after restoration
- Chemical technology/modifications
- Physical properties of kraft pulp oxidized by hydrogen peroxide under mildly acidic conditions
- Miscellaneous
- High calcium content of Eucalyptus dunnii wood affects delignification and polysaccharide degradation in kraft pulping
- Refining gentleness – a key to bulky CTMP
- Electrospinning hydrophobically modified polyvinyl alcohol composite air filter paper with water resistance and high filterability properties
- Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose films reinforced with cellulose micro/nanofibrils: study of physical, optical, surface, barrier and mechanical properties
- Effects of localized environment on the eucalypt clones quality aiming kraft pulp production
- Oxidation process concept to produce lignin dispersants at a kraft pulp mill