Startseite Comprehensive evaluation of the industrial processing effects on the fiber properties of the pulps from wood residues
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Comprehensive evaluation of the industrial processing effects on the fiber properties of the pulps from wood residues

  • Yuan Chen EMAIL logo , Kuizhong Shen und Gaiyun Li
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 19. September 2020
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Abstract

Wood processing residue, as an essential forest resource, is underestimated in the industrial applications. With the development of pulping technology, fiber quality and cost control have become the important prospects. It is very crucial to investigate the influencing factors of pulping, designed to reveal the relationship between fiber separation and physical performances. In this study, a range of effect factors of large-scale pulping process, including wood species, pretreatment, mechanical conditions, and post-bleaching treatment, were comprehensively investigated. The results illustrated that the industrial pulping process affected the dimensions of the fibers, their surface morphology, chemical structure, and thermal stability. The separated positions of the fibers were determined collectively by the mechanical temperature, time, and wood species. In addition, mild bleaching could effectively increase the crystallinity index, accessibility of the hydroxyl groups, and water retention values. However, it exerted a negative influence on the thermal stability. Further, chemical-assisted-refinement can replace higher temperature and prolonged ones to obtain pulp fibers with high quality while consuming less energy. Improved knowledge of how the industrial affects the fiber separation of a wood matrix and pulp quality is required as a basis for the development of the pulp and paper industry.

Award Identifier / Grant number: 31890771

Funding statement: We gratefully acknowledge the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31890771).

  1. Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Received: 2020-06-29
Accepted: 2020-08-14
Published Online: 2020-09-19
Published in Print: 2020-11-18

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Review
  3. Evolution of biobased and nanotechnology packaging – a review
  4. Chemical pulping
  5. Evaluation of sodium salt scaling in black liquor evaporators using existing process data
  6. Assessing the value of a diversified by-product portfolio to allow for increased production flexibility in pulp mills
  7. Bleaching
  8. Effect of introducing ozone in elemental chlorine free bleaching of pulp on generation of chlorophenolic compounds
  9. Chlorine dioxide bleaching of nineteen non-wood plant pulps
  10. A solid-phase extraction method that eliminates matrix effects of complex pulp mill effluents for the analysis of lipophilic wood extractives
  11. Mechanical pulping
  12. Development of fibre properties in mill scale high- and low consistency refining of thermomechanical pulp (Part 1)
  13. Measurement and interpretation of spatially registered bar-forces in LC refining
  14. Paper technology
  15. Production of a fine fraction using micro-perforated screens
  16. The effect of Plantago psyllium seed husk flour on the properties of cellulose sheet
  17. Comprehensive evaluation of the industrial processing effects on the fiber properties of the pulps from wood residues
  18. Paper chemistry
  19. Application of CS-CHO-g-PMMA emulsion in paper reinforcement and protection
  20. Effects of metal ions and wood pitch on retention and physical properties of TMP
  21. Coating
  22. Effect of the glass-transition temperature of latexes on drying-stress development of latex films and inkjet coating layers
  23. Nanotechnology
  24. Study of LCNF and CNF from pine and eucalyptus pulps
  25. Miscellaneous
  26. The component composition of planted pine wood cultivated in the boreal zone
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