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Health detection techniques for historic structures

  • Dong Luo

    Dong Luo, born in 1983, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. Her study focuses on fiber optic sensing health monitoring, traffic infrastructure monitoring and management, key technology of cultural relic protection, structural reliability assessment and smart sensing and smart cities.

     EMAIL logo     , Shangwei Wang

    Shangwei Wang, born in 1997, is a first-year Master Student at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. His study focuses on the advanced detection of loess landslide.

         , Xiaohong Du

    Xiaohong Du, born in 1996, is a first-year Master Student at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. His study focuses on the advanced detection of loess landslide.

         , Peng Zhao

    Peng Zhao, born in 1984, is a first-year Master Student at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’a n Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. His study focuses on the wooden structure of ancient buildings in Shanxi, China.

         , Tian Lu

    Tian Lu, born in 1996, is a second-year Graduate Master at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. Her study focuses on bridge reliability, machine learning algorithms in civil engineering and structural health monitoring.

         , Hangting Yang

    Hangting Yang, born in 1996, is a third-year graduate student at the School of information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Old., 4072, Australia. His study focuses on radar fault prediction technology based on machine learning.

         und Y. Frank Chen

    Prof. Dr. Y. Frank Chen, born in 1956, is currently Tenured Professor at Pennsylvania State University, Middletown, USA. He obtained his PhD degree from the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA in 1988. He specializes in dynamic soil-structure interaction, computational methods, bridge engineering, foundations, dynamic-load resistant designs, geo-environmental engineering, and construction materials.
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 11. September 2021
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Materials Testing
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Abstract

The protection of historic buildings has drawn increasing attention and usually requires a sound nondestructive testing (NDT) technique. This paper first describes the significance of and the status on the protection of historic structures followed by a summary of common damage and repair measures for such structures. Lastly, the principles, characteristics, and applications of NDT techniques for historic wooden and masonry structures, including ultra-CT testing, stress wave testing, micro-drilling resistance meter, radar detection, and X-ray diffraction, are described and compared. This study concludes by providing a guide for studying the structural damage of historic structures and for the selection of a detection technique.

Keywords: Historic structure; common damage; repair method; nondestructive testing technique; assessment of damage
Dong Luo School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710054, P. R. China

Funding statement: This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52078418), the National Post-Doctoral Science Foundation (No. 2019M653645), Project of strategic planning department of Ministry of science and technology (HXJC2019FG/072HZ), Science and technology project of Yulin (CityCXY-2020-046), Sinohydro Bureau 11 Co., Ltd (20201225), the Central University’s Special Research Fund Interdisciplinary Project (xjj2017175), and the Research Fund Project of Xi’an JiaoTong University (1191320036).

About the authors

Dong Luo

Dong Luo, born in 1983, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. Her study focuses on fiber optic sensing health monitoring, traffic infrastructure monitoring and management, key technology of cultural relic protection, structural reliability assessment and smart sensing and smart cities.

Shangwei Wang

Shangwei Wang, born in 1997, is a first-year Master Student at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. His study focuses on the advanced detection of loess landslide.

Xiaohong Du

Xiaohong Du, born in 1996, is a first-year Master Student at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. His study focuses on the advanced detection of loess landslide.

Peng Zhao

Peng Zhao, born in 1984, is a first-year Master Student at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’a n Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. His study focuses on the wooden structure of ancient buildings in Shanxi, China.

Tian Lu

Tian Lu, born in 1996, is a second-year Graduate Master at the School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710048, China. Her study focuses on bridge reliability, machine learning algorithms in civil engineering and structural health monitoring.

Hangting Yang

Hangting Yang, born in 1996, is a third-year graduate student at the School of information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Old., 4072, Australia. His study focuses on radar fault prediction technology based on machine learning.

Prof. Dr. Y. Frank Chen

Prof. Dr. Y. Frank Chen, born in 1956, is currently Tenured Professor at Pennsylvania State University, Middletown, USA. He obtained his PhD degree from the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA in 1988. He specializes in dynamic soil-structure interaction, computational methods, bridge engineering, foundations, dynamic-load resistant designs, geo-environmental engineering, and construction materials.

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Published Online: 2021-09-11
Published in Print: 2021-09-30

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston, Germany

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Materials Testing for Joining and Additive Manufacturing Applications
  3. Effect of post-weld heat treatment on microstructure and corrosion properties of multi-layer super duplex stainless steel welds
  4. Mechanical testing/Numerical simulations
  5. Nonlinear buckling behavior of hybrid composites with different notch types
  6. Corrosion testing/Fatigue testing
  7. Effects of chromic acid anodizing on fatigue behavior of 7050 T7451 aluminum alloy
  8. Mechanical Testing
  9. Strength of carbon fiber/epoxy in sea water
  10. Testing of mechanical butt joints in composite structures
  11. Wear Testing
  12. Effects of grain size on the performance of brake linings with Al2O3 additives
  13. Materials Testing for Joining and Additive Manufacturing Applications
  14. Effect of double-sided friction stir welding on the mechanical and microstructural characteristics of AA5754 aluminium alloy
  15. Wear Testing
  16. Effect of artificial aging on the tribological properties of an Al-25Zn-1Mg alloy
  17. Materialography
  18. Fine structure of low-carbon steel after electrolytic plasma treatment
  19. Wear Testing
  20. Effect of substrate surface roughness on the wear of molybdenum disulphate coated rolling contact bearings
  21. Materials Testing for Cultural and Industrial Heritage
  22. Health detection techniques for historic structures
  23. Fatigue Testing
  24. Resistance to cracking of concrete containing waste rubber aggregates under cyclic loading using the acoustic emission technique
  25. Materials Testing for Civil Engineering Applications
  26. Elaboration and characterization of extruded clay bricks with light weight date palm fibers
  27. Wear Testing
  28. Experimental Investigation of the Magnetic Abrasive Finishing of SS310s
https://doi.org/10.1515/mt-2021-0013
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
Historic structure; common damage; repair method; nondestructive testing technique; assessment of damage

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Materials Testing for Joining and Additive Manufacturing Applications
  3. Effect of post-weld heat treatment on microstructure and corrosion properties of multi-layer super duplex stainless steel welds
  4. Mechanical testing/Numerical simulations
  5. Nonlinear buckling behavior of hybrid composites with different notch types
  6. Corrosion testing/Fatigue testing
  7. Effects of chromic acid anodizing on fatigue behavior of 7050 T7451 aluminum alloy
  8. Mechanical Testing
  9. Strength of carbon fiber/epoxy in sea water
  10. Testing of mechanical butt joints in composite structures
  11. Wear Testing
  12. Effects of grain size on the performance of brake linings with Al2O3 additives
  13. Materials Testing for Joining and Additive Manufacturing Applications
  14. Effect of double-sided friction stir welding on the mechanical and microstructural characteristics of AA5754 aluminium alloy
  15. Wear Testing
  16. Effect of artificial aging on the tribological properties of an Al-25Zn-1Mg alloy
  17. Materialography
  18. Fine structure of low-carbon steel after electrolytic plasma treatment
  19. Wear Testing
  20. Effect of substrate surface roughness on the wear of molybdenum disulphate coated rolling contact bearings
  21. Materials Testing for Cultural and Industrial Heritage
  22. Health detection techniques for historic structures
  23. Fatigue Testing
  24. Resistance to cracking of concrete containing waste rubber aggregates under cyclic loading using the acoustic emission technique
  25. Materials Testing for Civil Engineering Applications
  26. Elaboration and characterization of extruded clay bricks with light weight date palm fibers
  27. Wear Testing
  28. Experimental Investigation of the Magnetic Abrasive Finishing of SS310s
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