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Stability and controllability of cycled dynamical systems

  • Yuanlin Ding , Michal Fečkan and Jinrong Wang EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: October 24, 2025
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Abstract

In this paper, we consider a new type of dynamical systems called cycled dynamical systems (CDSs) based on the cell growth and division process. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness of cycled solutions of CDSs are studied. Secondly, we present the solutions of the CDSs through an appropriate cycled Cauchy matrix. Moreover, the stability of the linear homogeneous problems, linear perturbation problems and nonlinear problems is analyzed. Next, we investigate the controllability of linear and nonlinear CDSs. Finally, theoretical results are illustrated by providing examples.

MSC 2010: Primary 34D20; 93B05

Funding statement: This work is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12161015), the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No. APVV-23-0039, and the Slovak Grant Agency VEGA No. 1/0084/23 and No. 2/0062/24.

  1. (Communicated by Irena Jadlovská)

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Received: 2025-02-04
Accepted: 2025-04-01
Published Online: 2025-10-24
Published in Print: 2025-10-27

© 2025 Mathematical Institute Slovak Academy of Sciences

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