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On lower density operators

  • Gertruda Ivanova EMAIL logo and Elżbieta Wagner-Bojakowska
Published/Copyright: May 13, 2024
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Abstract

The classical density topology is an extension of the natural topology on the real line, as the interior of arbitrary Lebesgue measurable set A is contained in the set of density points of A. Also each density point of A belongs to the closure of A for arbitrary measurable set A.

In this paper, we concentrate on lower density operators for which the inclusions mentioned above are not fulfilled. In the first part, examples of such lower density operators generated by measure-preserving bijections are given. There are introduced three conditions to investigate lower density operators for which only the second inclusion holds.

In the second part, the concept of operator D introduced by K. Kuratowski is applied to the characterization of such operators.

  1. Communicated by David Buhagiar

Acknowledgement

The authors wish to express their thanks to the referee for his helpful comments improving this paper.

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Received: 2022-11-14
Accepted: 2023-01-26
Published Online: 2024-05-13
Published in Print: 2024-02-26

© 2024 Mathematical Institute Slovak Academy of Sciences

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