Abstract
In this article we study Einstein-Weyl structures on a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold M of type (α, β). First, we prove that a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold admitting both Einstein-Weyl structures W± = (g, ±θ) is Einstein, or is homothetic to a Sasakian manifold if α ≠ 0. Next for β ≠ 0 it is proved that M is Einstein, or is homothetic to an f-Kenmotsu manifold if it admits an Einstein-Weyl structure W = (g, κη) for some nonzero constant κ. Finally, a classification is obtained when a trans-Sasakian manifold admits a closed Einstein-Weyl structure. Further, if M is compact we also obtain two corollaries.
The author is supported by Natural Science Foundation of Beijing, China (Grant No.1194025).
Communicated by Július Korbaš
Acknowledgement
The author would like to thank the referee for the comments.
References
[1] Aktan, N.—Yildirim, M.—Murathan, C: Almost f-cosymplectic manifolds, Mediterr. J. Math. 11 (2014), 775–787.10.1007/s00009-013-0329-2Search in Google Scholar
[2] Blair, D. E. Riemannian Geometry of Contact and Symplectic Manifolds. 2nd ed., Progress in Mathematics 203, Birkhäuser Boston, Inc., Boston, MA, 2010.10.1007/978-0-8176-4959-3Search in Google Scholar
[3] Blair, D. E.—Oubiña, J. A.: Conformal and related changes of metric on the product of two almost contact metric manifolds, Publ. Mat. 34(1) (1990), 199–207.10.5565/PUBLMAT_34190_15Search in Google Scholar
[4] Chen, X.: Einstein-Weyl structures on almost cosymplectic manifolds, Period. Math. Hungar., https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-018-00279-6.10.1007/s10998-018-00279-6Search in Google Scholar
[5] Chinea, D.—Gonzalez, C.: A classification of almost contact metric manifolds. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 156(4) (1990), 15–36.10.1007/BF01766972Search in Google Scholar
[6] De, U. C.—Tripathi, M. M.: Ricci tensor in 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds, Kyungpook Math. J. 2 (2003), 247–255.Search in Google Scholar
[7] Deshmukh, S.—Al-Solamy, F.: A note on compact trans-Sasakian manifolds, Mediterr. J. Math. 13 (2016), 2099–2104.10.1007/s00009-015-0582-7Search in Google Scholar
[8] Deshmukh, S.—Tripathy, M. M.: A note on trans-Sasakian manifolds, Math. Slovaca 63(6) (2013), 1361–1370.10.2478/s12175-013-0176-4Search in Google Scholar
[9] Deshmukh, S.: Trans-Sasakian manifolds homothetic to Sasakian manifolds, Mediterr. J. Math. 13 (2016), 2951–2958.10.1007/s00009-015-0666-4Search in Google Scholar
[10] Gauduchon, P.: Structures de Weyl-Einstein, espaces de twisteurs et variétés de typeS1 × S3, J. Reine Angew. Math. 469 (1995), 1–50.Search in Google Scholar
[11] Gauduchon, P.—Moroianu, A.: Weyl-Einstein structures on K-contact manifolds, Geom. Dedicata 189(1) (2017), 177–184.10.1007/s10711-017-0223-3Search in Google Scholar
[12] Ghosh, A.: Einstein-Weyl structures on contact metric manifolds, Ann. Glob. Anal. Geom. 35(4) (2009), 431–441.10.1007/s10455-008-9145-5Search in Google Scholar
[13] Hitchin, N. J.: Monopoles and geodesies, Comm. Math. Phys. 83 (1982), 579–60210.1007/BF01208717Search in Google Scholar
[14] Higa, T.: Weyl manifolds and Einstein-Weyl manifolds, Comment. Math. Univ. St. Paul. 42 (1993), 143–160.Search in Google Scholar
[15] Itoh, M.: Compact Einstein-Weyl manifolds and the associated constant, Osaka J. Math. 35 (1998), 567–578.Search in Google Scholar
[16] Kirichenko, V. F.: On the geometry of nearly trans-Sasakian manifolds, Dokl. Akad. Nauk 397(6) (2004), 733–736, (in Russian).Search in Google Scholar
[17] Matzeu, P.: Some examples of Einstein-Weyl structures on almost contact manifolds, Classical Quantum Gravity 17(24) (2000), 5079–5087.10.1088/0264-9381/17/24/309Search in Google Scholar
[18] Matzeu, P.: Almost contact Einstein-Weyl structures, Manuscripta Math. 108(3) (2002), 275–288.10.1007/s002290200262Search in Google Scholar
[19] Matzeu, P.: Closed Einstein-Weyl structures on compact Sasakian and cosymplectic manifolds, Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc. 54(1) (2011), 149–160.10.1017/S0013091509000807Search in Google Scholar
[20] Marrero, J. C.: The local structures of trans-Sasakian manifolds, Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 162(4) (1992), 77–86.10.1007/BF01760000Search in Google Scholar
[21] Narita, F.: Einstein-Weyl structures on almost contact metric manifolds, Tsukuba J. Math. 22(1) (1998), 87–98.10.21099/tkbjm/1496163471Search in Google Scholar
[22] Oubiña, J. A.: New classes of almost contact metric structures, Publ. Math. Debrecen 32(3–4) (1985), 187–193.10.5486/PMD.1985.32.3-4.07Search in Google Scholar
[23] Olszak, Z.—Rosca, R.: Normal locally conformal almost cosymplectic manifolds, Publ. Math. Debrecen 39(3–4) (1991), 315–323.10.5486/PMD.1991.39.3-4.12Search in Google Scholar
[24] Vanhecke, L.—Janssens, D.: Almost contact structures and curvature tensors, Kodai Math. J. 4(1) (1981), 1–27.10.2996/kmj/1138036310Search in Google Scholar
[25] Wang, Y: Minimal and harmonic Reeb vector fields on trans-Sasakian 3-manifolds, J. Korean Math. Soc. 55(6) (2018), 1321–1336.Search in Google Scholar
[26] Weyl, H: Raum ⋅ Zeit ⋅ Materie, Springer, 1923.10.1007/978-3-642-98950-6Search in Google Scholar
© 2019 Mathematical Institute Slovak Academy of Sciences
Articles in the same Issue
- Regular papers
- RNDr. Kvetoslava Dvořáková passed away
- On the Riesz structures of a lattice ordered abelian group
- On Diophantine equation x4 + y4 = n(u4 + v4)
- On a Waring-Goldbach problem involving squares and cubes
- D(n)-quadruples in the ring of integers of ℚ(√2, √3)
- Geometry of ℙ2 blown up at seven points
- Preservation of Rees exact sequences
- Pointwise multipliers between weighted copson and cesàro function spaces
- Some properties associated to a certain class of starlike functions
- Asymptotic properties of noncanonical third order differential equations
- Existence and regularity results for unilateral problems with degenerate coercivity
- Direct and inverse approximation theorems of functions in the Orlicz type spaces 𝓢M
- Some approximation properties of a kind of (p, q)-Phillips operators
- Best proximity points for a new type of set-valued mappings
- Weakly demicompact linear operators and axiomatic measures of weak noncompactness
- Fixed point results for F𝓡-generalized contractive mappings in partial metric spaces
- Einstein-Weyl structures on trans-Sasakian manifolds
- Characterizations of linear Weingarten space-like hypersurface in a locally symmetric Lorentz space
- ∗-Ricci solitons and gradient almost ∗-Ricci solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds
- Uncorrelatedness sets of discrete random variables via Vandermonde-type determinants
- A note on the consistency of wavelet estimators in nonparametric regression model under widely orthant dependent random errors
- On adaptivity of wavelet thresholding estimators with negatively super-additive dependent noise
- Generalized Meir-Keeler type contractions and discontinuity at fixed point II
Articles in the same Issue
- Regular papers
- RNDr. Kvetoslava Dvořáková passed away
- On the Riesz structures of a lattice ordered abelian group
- On Diophantine equation x4 + y4 = n(u4 + v4)
- On a Waring-Goldbach problem involving squares and cubes
- D(n)-quadruples in the ring of integers of ℚ(√2, √3)
- Geometry of ℙ2 blown up at seven points
- Preservation of Rees exact sequences
- Pointwise multipliers between weighted copson and cesàro function spaces
- Some properties associated to a certain class of starlike functions
- Asymptotic properties of noncanonical third order differential equations
- Existence and regularity results for unilateral problems with degenerate coercivity
- Direct and inverse approximation theorems of functions in the Orlicz type spaces 𝓢M
- Some approximation properties of a kind of (p, q)-Phillips operators
- Best proximity points for a new type of set-valued mappings
- Weakly demicompact linear operators and axiomatic measures of weak noncompactness
- Fixed point results for F𝓡-generalized contractive mappings in partial metric spaces
- Einstein-Weyl structures on trans-Sasakian manifolds
- Characterizations of linear Weingarten space-like hypersurface in a locally symmetric Lorentz space
- ∗-Ricci solitons and gradient almost ∗-Ricci solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds
- Uncorrelatedness sets of discrete random variables via Vandermonde-type determinants
- A note on the consistency of wavelet estimators in nonparametric regression model under widely orthant dependent random errors
- On adaptivity of wavelet thresholding estimators with negatively super-additive dependent noise
- Generalized Meir-Keeler type contractions and discontinuity at fixed point II