Comparison of the assemblage of medium and large mammals in two sites with differences in human access and environmental conditions in the south of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico
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Mircea G. Hidalgo-Mihart
, Jocelyn C. Cuevas-Jiménez
Abstract
Mammal studies in the South of the Yucatan Peninsula often focus on local diversity, abundance, or subsistence hunting impacts. Our study uniquely examines the effects of water availability and human disturbance on medium- and large-sized terrestrial mammal diversity. Using 109 camera traps across two areas, Silvituc and Centenario, with differing human influence and water availability, we recorded 4,105 independent events representing 23 species. Silvituc, with higher water availability and lower hunting pressure, exhibited slightly greater species diversity (D1) than Centenario. Rank-abundance curves and NDMS analysis highlighted differences in mammal community structure between the two areas. Our findings suggest that water availability and hunting pressure may influence the presence of certain species, with potential impacts on habitat-dependent mammals. These results underscore the need for tailored management strategies in the Natural Protected Area, particularly to address anthropogenic effects in the Centenario area.
Funding source: Comision Nacional de Areas Naturales Protegidas (CONANP)
Funding source: Sumerlee Foundation
Acknowledgments
División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas-Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco (DACBiol-UJAT) and Secretaría de Medio Ambiente Cambio Climático y Energía del Estado de Campeche (SEMABICCE), COVIDEC A.C provided logistical support for the project. We thank the Silvituc and Centenario inhabitants and authorities for granting us access to their proprieties. We especially thank C. Lopez-González, E. Hernández-Pérez, J. López-Sosa, F. Contreras-Moreno, E. Uc-Manrrero, D. Friedeberg, and E. Juárez-Mendoza for their continuous support to the project. This work would not have been possible without the support and enthusiasm of H. Quigley over the years. We thank the editor and the two anonymous reviewers for their comments and suggestions, which have helped to improve the final version of the manuscript.
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Research ethics: Not applicable.
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Informed consent: Not applicable.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission. MGHM, JCJ, AJC, RJL, and YBC conducted the field sampling. MGHM designed the study. MGHM, JCJ, and EJG performed the data analysis and interpretation. MGHM and EJG wrote the manuscript.
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Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: For language improvement.
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Conflict of interest: The authors declare no potential conflict of interest.
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Research funding: This study was performed with support from Conanp through the PROCER 2018 Project 10.8, “Seguimiento a los esfuerzos del Censo Nacional del Jaguar” and The Summerlee Foundation.
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Data availability: All relevant data is available in the manuscript.
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© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Ecology
- Habitat suitability and potential landscape corridors for South China sika deer (Cervus pseudaxis)
- Environmental and landscape changes drive medium- to large-bodied mammal species composition across an Amazon-Cerrado ecotone amid the deforestation expansion
- Comparison of the assemblage of medium and large mammals in two sites with differences in human access and environmental conditions in the south of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico
- Systematic camera trapping survey of mammals in Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, Quang Nam, Vietnam
- Opportunistic predation of bats by Cerdocyon thous in a Brazilian urban fragment
- First scientific observation of the largest Sahulian rodent, Mallomys istapantap, in the wild
- Ethology
- Latrine ecology of a solitary ungulate, the Japanese serow: female–male communication site rather than territorial marking?
- Biogeography
- First record of Murina walstoni (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) outside Southeast Asia
- Taxonomy/Phylogeny
- A new species of Cryptotis (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae) and introduction to the systematics of the Ecuadorian and Peruvian Cryptotis species
- The karyotype along with molecular data of the Iranian lineage of the bicolored shrew Crocidura leucodon (Hermann, 1780) provides evidence of the species level of C. persica Thomas, 1907
- Discovering species-level homonyms in mammals using the Hesperomys database
- Molecular detection and prevalence of Anaplasma and Rickettsia species in rodents captured from wildlife-human interfaces in Iringa and Morogoro regions, Tanzania
- How to spell species epithet for the steppe polecat: eversmanni or eversmanii?
- Evolutionary Biology
- Rediscovery of an extinct species of caviine rodent of the Late Pleistocene after the Last Glacial Maximum in the Pampasic Domain (Argentina)
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Ecology
- Habitat suitability and potential landscape corridors for South China sika deer (Cervus pseudaxis)
- Environmental and landscape changes drive medium- to large-bodied mammal species composition across an Amazon-Cerrado ecotone amid the deforestation expansion
- Comparison of the assemblage of medium and large mammals in two sites with differences in human access and environmental conditions in the south of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico
- Systematic camera trapping survey of mammals in Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, Quang Nam, Vietnam
- Opportunistic predation of bats by Cerdocyon thous in a Brazilian urban fragment
- First scientific observation of the largest Sahulian rodent, Mallomys istapantap, in the wild
- Ethology
- Latrine ecology of a solitary ungulate, the Japanese serow: female–male communication site rather than territorial marking?
- Biogeography
- First record of Murina walstoni (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) outside Southeast Asia
- Taxonomy/Phylogeny
- A new species of Cryptotis (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae) and introduction to the systematics of the Ecuadorian and Peruvian Cryptotis species
- The karyotype along with molecular data of the Iranian lineage of the bicolored shrew Crocidura leucodon (Hermann, 1780) provides evidence of the species level of C. persica Thomas, 1907
- Discovering species-level homonyms in mammals using the Hesperomys database
- Molecular detection and prevalence of Anaplasma and Rickettsia species in rodents captured from wildlife-human interfaces in Iringa and Morogoro regions, Tanzania
- How to spell species epithet for the steppe polecat: eversmanni or eversmanii?
- Evolutionary Biology
- Rediscovery of an extinct species of caviine rodent of the Late Pleistocene after the Last Glacial Maximum in the Pampasic Domain (Argentina)