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Taxonomy of Ctenomys (Rodentia: Ctenomyidae) in northwestern Patagonia, Argentina: the occurrence of the “mendocinus” lineage

  • Mauro N. Tammone ORCID logo EMAIL logo and Ulyses F.J. Pardiñas ORCID logo
Published/Copyright: April 27, 2021

Abstract

Subterranean rodents Ctenomys are iconic representatives of the mammalian fauna from southern South America. Based on molecular data, eight lineages have been identified within the genus, although species-level identifications and relationships are still debated. Until now, the “magellanicus” clade has been the only lineage mentioned from arid, extra-Andean portions of Patagonia. Here, we report the presence of a Ctenomys population from northern Patagonia that is unambiguously associated with the Central Argentinean “mendocinus” lineage. Most of the 160,000 km2 comprising the northern portion of Patagonia – an area consisting primarily of Monte Desert shrub-land – are inhabited by Ctenomys populations of unknown taxonomy.


Corresponding author: Mauro N. Tammone, Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente (CONICET-UNComahue), Quintral 1250, 8400 Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina; and Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi (CENAC-CONICET), Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina, E-mail:

Award Identifier / Grant number: PICT 2008-0547PICT 2014-1039PICT 2018-1427

Acknowledgments

Fieldwork at Auca Mahuida was conducted with the invaluable assistance of A. Bernardis, E. Cuéllar-Soto and P. Teta, as well as logistic support and guidance from park rangers S. Goitia and F. Quiles. Fieldwork at Añelo was conducted with the kind help of O. Tammone. E. Lacey generously reviewed the English. We are very grateful to the above mentioned people.

  1. Author contributions: MNT and UFJP contributed the same to the conceptualization, sampling and design of the study and field data acquisition; MNT conducted laboratory analyses and made the figures; MNT and UFJP wrote the manuscript.

  2. Research funding: Financial support was provided by Grants PICT 2008-0547, PICT 2014-1039 and PICT 2018-1427 (Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica). We are very grateful to the above mentioned institutions.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

  4. Research ethics: All procedures involving live animals were consistent with the guidelines of the American Society of Mammalogists (Sikes et al. 2016) and were conducted under permits issued by the wildlife authorities (Dirección de Fauna, Province of Neuquén, Disp. 2010 N°105-198; Res. N°884/19).

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Supplementary Material

The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2021-0032).


Received: 2021-02-26
Accepted: 2021-03-25
Published Online: 2021-04-27
Published in Print: 2021-09-27

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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