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Non-binary patients in ART: new challenges and considerations

  • Aleksandar Ljubić EMAIL logo , Milan Stanojević , Frank A. Chervenak and Asim Kurjak
Published/Copyright: August 15, 2024

Abstract

Objectives

To discuss the increasing visibility of non-binary individuals and inclusive policies and practices in assisted reproductive technologies (ART).

Methods

Comparison between traditional ART approach designed for binary genders and propose approach in non-binary individuals.

Results

Traditional ART services, designed for binary genders, must adapt to address the unique fertility needs of non-binary patients. This includes using gender-neutral language, providing comprehensive fertility assessments, and offering hormone therapy and fertility preservation options. Children of non-binary parents benefit from open communication about gender diversity, enhancing psychological well-being. Positive societal attitudes and inclusive environments in schools are crucial for preventing discrimination and promoting mental health. A systemic approach is required to make ART inclusive. This involves training staff, adjusting facilities, updating documentation, and advocating for supportive legislation. Addressing the reproductive needs of non-binary individuals ensures equitable access to care and supports their family-building goals.

Conclusions

Ensuring the well-being of children in non-binary families requires psychological support, inclusive healthcare, legal recognition, social support, and comprehensive education.


Corresponding author: Aleksandar Ljubić, Pronatal Belgrade Hospital, International Academy of Perinatal Medicine, International Academy of Science and Arts in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Dunavska 2D, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Competing interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  5. Research funding: None declared.

  6. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2024-06-04
Accepted: 2024-07-27
Published Online: 2024-08-15
Published in Print: 2024-10-28

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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