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Using height-corrected definition of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents

  • Chunming Ma , Qiang Lu , Rui Wang und Fuzai Yin EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 3. Mai 2019
Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism
Aus der Zeitschrift Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism Band 32 Heft 5

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is common among children and adolescents. Age- and gender-specific references or age-, gender- and height-specific references were used in pediatric MS definitions. More recently, an increasing number of studies documented that the ratio of waist circumference (WC) to height (WHtR) and blood pressure to height (BPHR) were easy anthropometric indexes for detection of obesity and hypertension in children and adolescents. For these reasons, height-corrected MS definition was proposed. WHtR and BPHR were used as alternatives to WC and BP in the definition of MS. In the present review, we discuss the possibility of the height-corrected MS definition for identifying MS in children.

Keywords: adolescents; children; diagnosis; metabolic syndrome

  1. Author contributions: Fuzai Yin conceptualized and designed the review. Chunming Ma drafted the initial manuscript. All authors critically revised it for its intellectual content.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  4. Honorarium: None declared.

  5. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

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Received: 2018-11-27
Accepted: 2019-03-23
Published Online: 2019-05-03
Published in Print: 2019-05-27

©2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Reviews
  3. Using height-corrected definition of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents
  4. Association between early antibiotic exposure and risk of childhood weight gain and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  5. Original Articles
  6. Carbonated beverage consumption is associated with lower C-peptide in adolescents
  7. Low levels of cardiorespiratory fitness and abdominal resistance are associated with metabolic risk in schoolchildren
  8. Effect of metformin on clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes
  9. Obesity-related thyroiditis in childhood: relationship with insulin resistance
  10. An isolated Xp deletion is linked to autoimmune diseases in Turner syndrome
  11. Non-invasive assessment of aortic stiffness and blood pressure in young Turner syndrome patients
  12. High frequency of non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia form among children with persistently elevated levels of 17-hydroxyprogesterone after newborn screening
  13. The “combined team” transition clinic model in endocrinology results in high adherence rates and patient satisfaction
  14. Utilizing health information technology to improve the recognition and management of life-threatening adrenal crisis in the pediatric emergency department: medical alert identification in the 21st century
  15. Testicular adrenal rest tumors in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia: 6 years of follow-up
  16. Letter to the Editor
  17. Growth failure in infancy and early adiposity rebound
  18. Short Communication
  19. Clinical utility of stimulation tests in infants with suspected adrenal insufficiency (AI)
  20. Case Reports
  21. Two siblings with Gaucher type 3c: different clinical presentations
  22. Acquired partial lipodystrophy with metabolic disease in children following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a report of two cases and a review of the literature
  23. Therapeutic challenges in a patient with the simple virilizing (SV) form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to the P30L/I172N genotype
https://doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2018-0414
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
adolescents; children; diagnosis; metabolic syndrome

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Reviews
  3. Using height-corrected definition of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents
  4. Association between early antibiotic exposure and risk of childhood weight gain and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  5. Original Articles
  6. Carbonated beverage consumption is associated with lower C-peptide in adolescents
  7. Low levels of cardiorespiratory fitness and abdominal resistance are associated with metabolic risk in schoolchildren
  8. Effect of metformin on clinical and biochemical hyperandrogenism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes
  9. Obesity-related thyroiditis in childhood: relationship with insulin resistance
  10. An isolated Xp deletion is linked to autoimmune diseases in Turner syndrome
  11. Non-invasive assessment of aortic stiffness and blood pressure in young Turner syndrome patients
  12. High frequency of non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia form among children with persistently elevated levels of 17-hydroxyprogesterone after newborn screening
  13. The “combined team” transition clinic model in endocrinology results in high adherence rates and patient satisfaction
  14. Utilizing health information technology to improve the recognition and management of life-threatening adrenal crisis in the pediatric emergency department: medical alert identification in the 21st century
  15. Testicular adrenal rest tumors in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia: 6 years of follow-up
  16. Letter to the Editor
  17. Growth failure in infancy and early adiposity rebound
  18. Short Communication
  19. Clinical utility of stimulation tests in infants with suspected adrenal insufficiency (AI)
  20. Case Reports
  21. Two siblings with Gaucher type 3c: different clinical presentations
  22. Acquired partial lipodystrophy with metabolic disease in children following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a report of two cases and a review of the literature
  23. Therapeutic challenges in a patient with the simple virilizing (SV) form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to the P30L/I172N genotype
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