Startseite Evaluation of the tshr gene reveals polymorphisms associated with typical symptoms in primary congenital hypothyroidism
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Evaluation of the tshr gene reveals polymorphisms associated with typical symptoms in primary congenital hypothyroidism

  • Erik Artur Cortinhas Alves EMAIL logo , Raissa Coelho Andrade , Carlos Eduardo de Melo Amaral , Milena Coelho Fernandes Caldato , Adriana Maria Rocha Bastos und Luiz Carlos Santana da Silva
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 10. September 2015

Abstract

Primary congenital hypothyroidism (PCH) has an incidence of approximately 1 in each 3000–4000 live births. In the last two decades, nearly 50 types of the distinct inactivating mutations have already been described in the coding region of the tshr gene. The aim of present study was to investigate tshr gene mutations in patients with primary congenital hypothyroidism, analyzing a sample of 106 patients that were diagnosed with PCH. Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral blood samples, and 10 exons from the TSH receptor were automatically sequenced. Five nucleotide alterations (P52T, N187N, A459A, L645L, and D727E. N187N and D727E polymorphisms) were associated with positive medical history. In view of the clinical, biochemical and molecular heterogeneity of the etiology of the PCH, the study of polymorphisms is critical for investigating the possible associations with prevailing symptoms of this disorder.


Corresponding author: Erik Artur Cortinhas Alves, Department of Morphology and Physiological Sciences of Pará State University, Belém/PA, Brazil, CEP: 66810-080, Phone: +55-91-3201-8030; and Departamento de Morfologia e Ciências Fisiológicas da Universidade do Estado do Pará, Belém/PA, Brasil, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the patients and their parents for their participation in their study, as well as the staff at Laboratório de Genética Humana e Médica da Universidade do Estado do Pará.

Funding: Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Pará (FAPESPA – grant number 236/2009); Capacitação e Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Ensino Superior (CAPES) e Instituto Nacional de Genética Médica Populacional (Edital de Genética Clínica/CNPq – grant number 402050/2010-0); and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq – grant number 573993/2008-4).

Disclosure statement: The authors report no conflict of interest.

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Received: 2015-3-24
Accepted: 2015-8-3
Published Online: 2015-9-10
Published in Print: 2016-1-1

©2016 by De Gruyter

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