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Design and Characterization of an Ultra Low Loss, Dispersion-Flattened Slotted Photonic Crystal Fiber for Terahertz Application

  • Mohammad Rakibul Islam , Md. Arif Hossain , Syed Iftekhar Ali , Jakeya Sultana and Md. Saiful Islam ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: November 24, 2018
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Abstract

A novel photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based on TOPAS, consisting only rectangular slots is presented and analyzed in this paper. The PCF promises not only an extremely low effective material loss (EML) but also a flattened dispersion over a broad frequency range. The modal characteristics of the proposed fiber have been thoroughly investigated using finite element method. The fiber confirms a low EML of 0.009 to 0.01 cm−1 in the frequency range of 0.77–1.05THz and a flattened dispersion of 0.22±0.01ps/THz/cm. Besides, some other significant characteristics like birefringence, single mode operation and confinement loss have also been inspected. The simplicity of the fiber makes it easily realizable using the existing fabrication technologies. Thus it is anticipated that the new fiber has the potential to ensure polarization preserving transmission of terahertz signals and to serve as an efficient medium in the terahertz frequency range.

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Received: 2018-08-27
Accepted: 2018-11-13
Published Online: 2018-11-24
Published in Print: 2021-10-26

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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