Startseite The effect of Camellia sinensis (green tea) with its active compound EGCG on neuronal cell necroptosis in Rattus norvegicus middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

The effect of Camellia sinensis (green tea) with its active compound EGCG on neuronal cell necroptosis in Rattus norvegicus middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model

  • Abdulloh Machin , Ramidha Syaharani EMAIL logo , Imam Susilo , Muhammad Hamdan , Dyah Fauziah und Djoko Agus Purwanto
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 25. Juni 2021

Abstract

Objectives

To determine the inhibition effect of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and green tea extract on neuronal necroptosis based on necroptosis morphology.

Methods

In vivo study was performed on male Rattus norvegicus middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model divided into five groups, MCAO-control groups, EGCG 10 mg/kg BW/day, EGCG 20 mg/kg BW/day, EGCG 30 mg/kg BW/day, and green tea extract 30 mg/kg BW/day for 7 days treatment. MCAO model was made by modification method using Bulldog clamp. After 7 days of treatment, all R. norvegicus were sacrificed. After that, examination using Hematoxylin–Eosin stain was conducted to look at necroptosis morphology in each group.

Results

We found that there are significant differences between control group and the other three groups (EGCG 20 mg/kg BW/day, EGCG 30 mg/kg BW/day, and green tea extract (p<0.05). There is a significant correlation between the number of neuron cell necroptosis and both EGCG and green tea extract (p<0.05). The correlation is negative, which means both EGCG and green tea extract will decrease the number of neuron cell necroptosis. EGCG will decrease neuron cell necroptosis starting from the dose of 20 mg/kg BW/day. EGCG 30 mg/kg BW/day produces the best result compared to other doses.

Conclusions

Camellia sinensis (green tea) with its active compound EGCG decreases neuronal necroptosis morphology in MCAO models.


Corresponding author: Ramidha Syaharani, Medicine Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Phone: +62856 4659 4469, E-mail:

Funding source: Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education

Acknowledgments

Gratitude is due to the Head of the Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga and Head of the Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Airlangga.

  1. Research funding: Research fund was obtained from Research and Community Service Management Information Systems Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia.

  2. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.

  4. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  5. Ethical approval: Ethical approval was obtained from The Health Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Standardized animal protocol applied for all experimental animal included in this study

References

1. Sacco, RL, Kasner, SE, Broderick, JP, Caplan, LR, Connors, JJ, Culebras, A, et al.. An updated definition of stroke for the 21st century. Stroke 2013;44:2064–89. https://doi.org/10.1161/STR.0b013e318296aeca.Suche in Google Scholar

2. RISKESDAS. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Indonesia: Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2018.Suche in Google Scholar

3. Patel, RAG, White, CJ. Acute ischemic stroke treatment: state of the art. Vasc Med 2011;16:19–28.10.1177/1358863X10382945Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

4. Onwuekwe, I, Ezeala-Adikaibe, B. Ischemic stroke and neuroprotection. Ann Med Health Sci Res 2012;2:186.10.4103/2141-9248.105669Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

5. Stemer, A, Lyden, P. Evolution of the thrombolytic treatment window for acute ischemic stroke. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2010:29–33.10.1007/s11910-009-0076-8Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

6. Kirmani, JF, Alkawi, A, Panezai, S, Gizzi, M. Advances in thrombolytics for treatment of acute ischemic stroke. Neurology 2012;79:s119–25.10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182695882Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

7. Vandenabeele, P, Galluzzi, L, Vanden Berghe, T, Kroemer, G. Molecular mechanisms of necroptosis: an ordered cellular explosion. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2010:700–14.10.1038/nrm2970Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

8. Degterev, A, Huang, Z, Boyce, M, Li, Y, Jagtap, P, Mizushima, N, et al.. Chemical inhibitor of nonapoptotic cell death with therapeutic potential for ischemic brain injury. Nat Chem Biol 2005;1:112–9.10.1038/nchembio711Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

9. Woodruff, TM, Thundyil, J, Tang, SC, Sobey, CG, Taylor, SM, Arumugam, TV. Pathophysiology, treatment, and animal and cellular models of human ischemic stroke. Mol Neurodegener 2011:11.10.1186/1750-1326-6-11Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

10. Rama, R, García, JC. Excitotoxicity and oxidative stress in acute stroke. In: Schaller, B, editor. Ischemic stroke – updates. London: InTech; 2016.10.5772/64991Suche in Google Scholar

11. Ofengeim, D, Yuan, J. Regulation of RIP1 kinase signalling at the crossroads of inflammation and cell death. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2013:160–72.10.1038/nrm3683Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

12. Jun-Long, H, Yi, L, Bao-Lian, Z, Jia-Si, L, Ning, Z, Zhou-Heng, Y, et al.. Necroptosis signaling pathways in stroke: from mechanisms to therapies. Curr Neuropharmacol 2018;16:1327–39.10.2174/1570159X16666180416152243Suche in Google Scholar

13. Zhang, Y, Su, SS, Zhao, S, Yang, Z, Zhong, CQ, Chen, X, et al.. RIP1 autophosphorylation is promoted by mitochondrial ROS and is essential for RIP3 recruitment into necrosome. Nat Commun 2017;8.10.1038/ncomms14329Suche in Google Scholar

14. Singhal, K, Raj, N, Gupta, K, Singh, S. Probable benefits of green tea with genetic implications. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2017:107.10.4103/0973-029X.203758Suche in Google Scholar

15. Suzuki, Y, Miyoshi, N, Isemura, M. Health-promoting effects of green tea. Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci 2012:88–101.10.2183/pjab.88.88Suche in Google Scholar

16. Forester, SC, Lambert, JD. The role of antioxidant versus pro-oxidant effects of green tea polyphenols in cancer prevention. Mol Nutr Food 2011:844–54.10.1002/mnfr.201000641Suche in Google Scholar

17. Hong, JT, Ryu, SR, Kim, HJ, Lee, JK, Lee, SH, Kim, DB, et al.. Neuroprotective effect of green tea extract in experimental ischemia-reperfusion brain injury. Brain Res Bull 2000;53:734–49.10.1016/S0361-9230(00)00348-8Suche in Google Scholar

18. Allred, DC, Bustamante, MA, Daniel, CO, Gaskill, HV, Cruz, AB. Immunocytochemical analysis of estrogen receptors in human breast carcinomas: evaluation of 130 cases and review of the literature regarding concordance with biochemical assay and clinical relevance. Arch Surg 1990;125:13.10.1001/archsurg.1990.01410130113018Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

19. Zaheer, Z, Robinson, T, Mistri, AK. Thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke: an update. Ther Adv Chronic Dis 2011:119–31.10.1177/2040622310394032Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

20. Naito, MG, Xu, D, Amin, P, Lee, J, Wang, H, Li, W, et al.. Sequential activation of necroptosis and apoptosis cooperates to mediate vascular and neural pathology in stroke. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2020;117:4959–70.10.1073/pnas.1916427117Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

21. Shirle, R, Ord, ENJ, Work, LM. Oxidative stress and the use of antioxidants in stroke. Antioxidants 2014:472–501.10.3390/antiox3030472Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

22. Bruno, RS, Bomser, JA, Ferruzzi, MG. Antioxidant capacity of green tea (Camellia sinensis) [Internet]. In: Preedy, V, editor. Processing and impact on antioxidants in beverages. London: Elsevier; 2014.10.1016/B978-0-12-404738-9.00004-0Suche in Google Scholar

23. Namita, P, Mukesh, R, Vijay, KJ. Camellia sinensis (green tea): a review. Global J Pharmacol 2012:52–9.Suche in Google Scholar

24. Wu, AH, Yu, MC. Tea, hormone-related cancers and endogenous hormone levels. Mol Nutr Food Res 2006:160–9.10.1002/mnfr.200500142Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

25. Schenk, B, Fulda, S. Reactive oxygen species regulate Smac mimetic/TNFα-induced necroptotic signaling and cell death. Oncogene 2015;34:5796–806.10.1038/onc.2015.35Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

26. Hastak, K, Afaq, F, Ahmad, N, Mukhtar, H, Gupta, S. Essential role of caspases in epigallocatechin-3-gallate-mediated inhibition of nuclear factor kappaB and induction of apoptosis. Oncogene 2004;23:2507–22.10.1038/sj.onc.1207353Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

27. Negri, A, Naponelli, V, Rizzi, F, Bettuzzi, S. Molecular targets of epigallocatechin—gallate (EGCG): a special focus on signal transduction and cancer. Nutrients 2018:1936.10.3390/nu10121936Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

28. Shin, HY, Kim, SH, Jeong, HJ, Kim, SY, Shin, TY, Um, JY, et al.. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits secretion of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-8 through the attenuation of ERK and NF-κB in HMC-1 cells. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2007;142:335–44.10.1159/000097503Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

29. Cao, Y, Bao, S, Yang, W, Zhang, J, Li, L, Shan, Z, et al.. Epigallocatechin gallate prevents inflammation by reducing macrophage infiltration and inhibiting tumor necrosis factor-α signaling in the pancreas of rats on a high-fat diet. Nutr Res 2014;34:1066–74.10.1016/j.nutres.2014.10.004Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

30. Machin, A, Purwanto, DA, Nasronuddin, Sugianto, P, Aulanni’am, A, Subadi, I, et al.. Camellia sinensis with its active compound egcg can decrease necroptosis via inhibition of ho-1 expression. EurAsian J Biosci 2020;14:1813–20.Suche in Google Scholar

31. Hu, J, Webster, D, Cao, J, Shao, A. The safety of green tea and green tea extract consumption in adults – results of a systematic review. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2018;95:412.10.1016/j.yrtph.2018.03.019Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

Received: 2020-11-28
Accepted: 2021-03-13
Published Online: 2021-06-25

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Original Articles
  3. Cost of illness of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia: a systematic review
  4. Social media health interventions to improve diabetes mellitus patient outcome: a systematic review
  5. Developing pharmacokinetics–pharmacodynamics model of valproic acid syrup based on prediction of population pharmacokinetics parameter and seizure frequency in Indonesian pediatric epilepsy outpatients
  6. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of extract and fractions from the root of Rauvolfia serpentina(L.) Bth.ex Kurz
  7. Green tea and its active compound epigallocathechin-3-gallate (EGCG) inhibit neuronal apoptosis in a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model
  8. The effects of quercetin on nicotine-induced reward effects in mice
  9. Resveratrol ameliorates physical and psychological stress-induced depressive-like behavior
  10. Translation and cross-cultural adaption of an instrument measuring patient’s well-being under treatment for schizophrenia
  11. Quercetin promotes behavioral recovery and biomolecular changes of melanocortin-4 receptor in mice with ischemic stroke
  12. Knowledge and attitudes of healthcare professionals on prescribing errors
  13. Inhibition of Ras and STAT3 activity of 4-(tert-butyl)-N-carbamoylbenzamide as antiproliferative agent in HER2-expressing breast cancer cells
  14. Predicting the molecular mechanism of glucosamine in accelerating bone defect repair by stimulating osteogenic proteins
  15. Larvicidal toxicity and parasporal inclusion of native Bacillus thuringiensis BK5.2 against Aedes aegypti
  16. Synthesis, ADMET predictions, molecular docking studies, and in-vitro anticancer activity of some benzoxazines against A549 human lung cancer cells
  17. Thymoquinone and its derivatives against breast cancer with HER2 positive: in silico studies of ADMET, docking and QSPR
  18. Assessment of patient understanding of their conventional cardiac medicines and herbal prepared/derived products: preliminary survey and interviews with selected community-dwelling elderly patients in the Philippines
  19. The development and validation of the health belief model questionnaire for measuring factors affecting adherence in the elderly with hypertension
  20. Analysis of the side effect of QTc interval prolongation in the bedaquiline regimen in drug resistant tuberculosis patients
  21. Shallot skin profilling, computational evaluation of physicochemical properties, ADMET, and molecular docking of its components against P2Y12 receptor
  22. Analysis of HMGB-1 level before and after providing atorvastatin standard therapy in coronary artery disease patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus compared to without type-2 diabetes mellitus
  23. Analysis of matrix metalloproteinase-9 levels among acute heart failure patients with ACE inhibitor therapy (Dr. Soetomo Regional General Hospital, Surabaya)
  24. The correlation between self-related adherence, asthma-related quality of life and control of asthma in adult patients
  25. Providing counseling through home pharmacy care (HPC) for hemodialysis patients with hypertension in lowering blood pressure
  26. Community knowledge and attitude in recognizing asthma symptoms and using medication for asthma attacks: a cross-sectional study
  27. A study of anticoagulant therapy in patients with coronary artery disease
  28. The association of FKBP5 polymorphism with asthma susceptibility in asthmatic patients
  29. Gastroprotective effect of fluvoxamine and ondansetron on stress-induced gastric ulcers in mice
  30. Osteoblast iron genes: real time PCR and microarray hybridization approach under hyperoxia
  31. Attenuation of hyperplasia in lung parenchymal and colonic epithelial cells in DMBA-induced cancer by administering Andrographis paniculata Nees extract using animal model
  32. N-nitrosodiethylamine induces inflammation of liver in mice
  33. AST/ALT levels, MDA, and liver histopathology of Echinometra mathaei ethanol extract on paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
  34. Development, characterization, molecular docking, and in vivo skin penetration of coenzyme Q10 nanostructured lipid carriers using tristearin and stearyl alcohol for dermal delivery
  35. The effect of Camellia sinensis (green tea) with its active compound EGCG on neuronal cell necroptosis in Rattus norvegicus middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model
  36. Hepatoprotective effect of ethanolic extract of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum Linn.) leaves
  37. Correlation between the exposure time to mobile devices and the prevalence of evaporative dry eyes as one of the symptoms of computer vision syndrome among Senior High School students in East Java, Indonesia
  38. The effect of various high-fat diet on liver histology in the development of NAFLD models in mice
  39. Fabrication and characterization of bovine hydroxyapatite-gelatin-alendronate scaffold cross-linked by glutaraldehyde for bone regeneration
  40. Health related quality of life among postmenopausal woman with hormone responsive HER2− breast cancer in Indonesia
  41. Gender differences in the blood glucose type 2 diabetes patients with combination rapid and long acting insulin therapy
  42. Correlation of dietary iron intake and serum iron with thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) levels in adult hyperthyroid patients
  43. The effect of pillbox use and education by pharmacist toward medication adherence in diabetes mellitus patients in a Primary Health Care Center in Mataram
  44. Variation concentration effect of propyleneglycol, glycerin, and polyethyleneglycol 400 to physical properties and dissolution rate of loratadine liquisolid tablet
  45. Role of Centella asiatica and ceramide in skin barrier improvement: a double blind clinical trial of Indonesian batik workers
  46. Secondary metabolite and antipyretic effects of Maja (Crescentia cujete L.) in fever-induced mice
  47. Hydration effect on kidney function and serum electrolyte in children with tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) and risk of TLS
  48. Drug utilization study and cost analysis of adult β-thalassemia major patient therapy at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya
  49. The role of hyperbaric oxygen to platelet aggregation in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)
  50. Cocrystal formation of loratadine-succinic acid and its improved solubility
  51. The role of chondroitin sulfate to bone healing indicators and compressive strength
  52. The effects of quercetin on the expression of SREBP-1c mRNA in high-fat diet-induced NAFLD in mice
  53. Analysis of stress ulcer prophylaxis drug regimentation in surgical patients
  54. The stability and irritability study of the chitosan–Aloe vera spray gel as wound healing
  55. Effectiveness of citicoline in pediatric patients with refractive amblyopia in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
  56. The thermodynamic study of p-methoxycinnamic acid inclusion complex formation, using β-cyclodextrin and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin
  57. The effect of chitosan type and drug-chitosan ratio on physical characteristics and release profile of ketoprofen microparticles prepared by spray drying
  58. The maximum dose and duration in the therapy single use methotrexate to achieve remission by rheumatoid arthritis patients through disease activity score 28 (DAS28)
  59. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards COVID-19 among university students in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study
  60. The impact of glutaraldehyde on the characteristics of bovine hydroxyapatite-gelatin based bone scaffold as gentamicin delivery system
  61. Analysis of the use of antibiotics profile and factors of surgical site infections study on digestive and oncology surgeries
  62. Second internal transcribed spacer (ITS-2) as genetic marker for molecular characterization of Sarcoptes scabiei in rabbits from several areas of East Java, Indonesia
  63. Design of gossypetin derivatives based on naturally occurring flavonoid in Hibiscus sabdariffa and the molecular docking as antibacterial agents
  64. Discovery of new targeting agents against GAPDH receptor for antituberculosis drug delivery
  65. The effect of red passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims.) fermentation time on its activity against Extended Strain Methicillin-Resistant (ESBL) Escherichia coli and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
  66. Antibiotic use on acute respiratory tract infection nonpneumonia and nonspecific diarrhea in Primary Health Care Centre in Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
  67. Screening of anti-HIV activities in ethanol extract and fractions from Ficus fistulosa leaves
  68. The characteristics of lactic acid bacteria isolated from fermented food as potential probiotics
  69. Profile of gyrA gene mutation in clinical isolate of levofloxacin resistant Escherichia coli
  70. Antimicrobial activity of Centella asiatica and Gigantochloa apus
  71. Drug-related problems of antibiotic use in gastroenteritis related to patient therapy outcomes at Universitas Gadjah Mada Hospital
  72. The impact of suitability of empirical antibiotics use on therapeutic outcome of respiratory tract infection patients at inpatient wards of Universitas Gadjah Mada Academic Hospital
  73. Genetic profile mutation rpoB in clinical isolate of rifampicin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  74. Hematological side effect analysis of linezolid in MDR-TB patients with individual therapy
  75. Adverse drug reaction and its management in tuberculosis patients with multidrug resistance: a retrospective study
  76. Analysis of prophylactic antibiotic use and risk factor of postoperative infection in urological surgery patients
  77. Molecular docking studies of Nigella sativa L and Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb secondary metabolites against histamine N-methyltransferase with their ADMET prediction
  78. Prediction of compounds with antiosteoporosis activity in Chrysophyllum cainito L. leaves through in silico approach
  79. Phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin, the isolated compounds of Phyllanthus niruri inhibit protein receptor of corona virus (COVID-19) through in silico approach
  80. Cratoxylum sumatranum stem bark exhibited antimalarial activity by Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) assay
  81. Endophytic fungi inhabiting Physalis angulata L. plant: diversity, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities of their ethyl acetate extracts
  82. Exploration of several plants from Baung Forest on bone formation cell models
  83. In vitro antimalarial activity of Garcinia parvifolia Miq. Stem extracts and fractions on Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assay
  84. Antioxidant and antiviral potency of Begonia medicinalis fractions
  85. Artocarpus sericicarpus stem bark contains antimalarial substances against Plasmodium falciparum
  86. Formulation and characterization of Eleutherine palmifolia extract-loaded self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS)
  87. Analytical method for the determination of curcumin entrapped in polymeric micellar powder using HPLC
  88. Challenges in the provision of natural medicines by community pharmacists in East Java Province, Indonesia
  89. In vitro and in silico analysis of phytochemical compounds of 96% ethanol extract of semanggi (Marsilea crenata Presl.) leaves as a bone formation agent
  90. Inhibitory activity of Urena lobata leaf extract on alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase: in vitro and in silico approach
  91. Case Report
  92. Effect of hydrocortisone on hypocorticolism caused by pituitary adenoma
Heruntergeladen am 19.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/jbcpp-2020-0438/html?lang=de
Button zum nach oben scrollen